Bone surface hemostasis device under spinal endoscope
By designing a spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device and using delivery components and limiting components to accurately deliver bone wax, the problem of endoscopic field of view clarity affecting hemostasis is solved, and efficient and safe hemostasis operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422061979.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
During spinal surgery, the clarity of the endoscopic field of view is affected by the flushing water flow, which makes bone wax hemostasis difficult and affects the surgical effect and complexity.
A spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device was designed, which includes a delivery component, a pushing component and a limiting component. It can accurately deliver bone wax to the bleeding site, protect the bone wax from being washed away by water flow, and allow the delivery volume to be adjusted according to surgical needs.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of hemostasis, reduces the uncertainty of surgery, and increases the flexibility and safety of surgery.
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Figure CN223403880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, and in particular to a spinal endoscope bone surface hemostasis device. Background Art
[0002] During spinal surgery, since the operation involves cutting bones, bleeding is inevitable. In order to effectively control the bleeding, bone wax is often used to stop the bleeding during surgery.
[0003] Currently, the conventional hemostasis method is to evenly apply a layer of bone wax on the end of a slender cylindrical tool, and then accurately deliver it to the bleeding site in the surgical field of view, using the adhesion and sealing properties of bone wax to block the blood vessels and achieve the purpose of hemostasis.
[0004] However, during endoscopic spinal surgery, blood and other tissue fluids must be continuously flushed out with water to maintain a clear view. Bone wax is easily impacted by the water flow during transport, causing it to fall off or shift, making hemostasis extremely difficult. This not only increases the complexity of the surgery but also potentially compromises both the outcome and the patient's recovery.
[0005] Therefore, how to effectively implement bone wax hemostasis while ensuring a clear endoscopic field of view has become an urgent problem to be solved in the field of spinal surgery. Utility Model Content
[0006] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a conveying member, a pushing member and a limiting member.
[0008] The conveying component includes a sleeve member, a conveying tube and a first holding arm. The conveying tube is connected to the front end of the sleeve member, and the first holding arm is connected to the bottom surface of the sleeve member.
[0009] The pushing member includes a connector, a pushing rod and a second holding arm. The connector is inserted into the sleeve from the rear end of the sleeve and can slide along the length direction of the sleeve. One end of the pushing rod is connected to the front end of the connector, and the other end passes through the sleeve and extends into the conveying tube. The second holding arm is arranged on the bottom surface of the connector.
[0010] The limiting member is connected between the first holding arm and the second holding arm. The limiting member is a telescopic structure with an adjustable telescopic stroke, so as to limit the depth of the connector inserted into the sleeve member.
[0011] Wherein, when the pushing rod is in the initial state, the end of the pushing rod is retracted into the delivery tube to reserve an accommodating space inside the front end of the delivery tube for filling bone wax.
[0012] In addition, the spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to the above embodiment of the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting component includes a first column, a second column, an adjustment ring and a spring element.
[0014] The first column is connected to the first holding arm, and an insertion hole is provided at the end of the first column.
[0015] The second column is connected to the second holding arm, and the end of the second column is inserted into the insertion hole.
[0016] One end of the adjusting ring is sleeved on the second column and can rotate along the axis of the first column. The other end of the adjusting ring is connected to the outer surface of the first column and can be adjusted along the length direction of the second column.
[0017] The spring element is sleeved on the second column and is located between the adjusting ring and the second holding arm.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second column includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion.
[0019] The first connecting portion is connected to the second holding arm, and the spring element is sleeved on the first connecting portion.
[0020] The second connecting portion is connected to the front end of the first connecting portion, and the end of the second connecting portion is inserted into the insertion hole.
[0021] The first connection portion is provided with a first limiting portion at the connection with the second column. The first limiting portion extends circumferentially along the first connection portion. The adjustment ring is sleeved on the first connection portion and is restricted on the first column by the first limiting portion.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a second limiting portion is provided at the end of the second connecting portion, the second limiting portion extends circumferentially along the second connecting portion, and the second limiting portion is located in the insertion hole.
[0023] A third limiting portion is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole. The third limiting portion extends along the circumference of the insertion hole and is used to limit the second limiting portion within the insertion hole.
[0024] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the first cylinder is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the adjustment ring is provided with an internal thread, and the adjustment ring is adjustably connected to the first cylinder through the cooperation between the external thread and the internal thread.
[0025] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connector includes a plug-in portion and a tailstock.
[0026] The plug-in portion is inserted into the sleeve member.
[0027] The tailstock is connected to the tail end of the plug-in portion, the second holding arm is connected to the bottom surface of the tailstock, and the diameter of the tailstock is greater than the diameter of the sleeve.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of scale lines are provided on the surface of the plug-in portion, and the plurality of scale lines are spaced apart along the length direction of the plug-in portion.
[0029] According to the spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the design of the conveying component and the pushing component can accurately convey bone wax to the bleeding site, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of hemostasis. The design of reserving an accommodating space inside the front end of the conveying tube allows the bone wax to be protected during the conveying process, preventing it from being washed away during the water flushing process, ensuring that the bone wax can reach and stay at the bleeding point. The telescopic structure and adjustable telescopic stroke of the limiting component allow the doctor to adjust the delivery amount of bone wax according to the specific needs of the operation, thereby increasing the flexibility of the operation, improving the safety of the operation process, and reducing uncertainties in the operation.
[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.
[0036] Figure Number:
[0037] Conveying member 10;
[0038] Sleeve member 101;
[0039] Delivery pipe 102;
[0040] First holding arm 103;
[0041] Pushing member 20;
[0042] Connector 201;
[0043] Plug-in unit 2011;
[0044] Tailstock 2012;
[0045] Tick Mark 2013;
[0046] Push rod 202;
[0047] Second holding arm 203;
[0048] Limiting member 30;
[0049] First column 301;
[0050] jack 3011;
[0051] Second column 302;
[0052] First connecting portion 3021;
[0053] Second connection portion 3022;
[0054] a first limiting portion 3023;
[0055] A second limiting portion 3024;
[0056] a third limiting portion 3025;
[0057] Adjustment ring 303;
[0058] Spring member 304 .
[0059] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0062] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0063] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0065] The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0066] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a conveying member 10, a pushing member 20 and a limiting member 30.
[0067] The conveying member 10 includes a sleeve member 101 , a conveying tube 102 and a first holding arm 103 . The conveying tube 102 is connected to the front end of the sleeve member 101 , and the first holding arm 103 is connected to the bottom surface of the sleeve member 101 .
[0068] The pushing member 20 includes a connector 201, a pushing rod 202 and a second holding arm 203. The connector 201 is inserted into the sleeve member 101 from the rear end of the sleeve member 101 and can slide along the length direction of the sleeve member 101. One end of the pushing rod 202 is connected to the front end of the connector 201, and the other end passes through the sleeve member 101 and extends into the delivery tube 102. The second holding arm 203 is arranged on the bottom surface of the connector 201.
[0069] The limiting member 30 is connected between the first holding arm 103 and the second holding arm 203 . The limiting member 30 is a telescopic structure with an adjustable telescopic stroke, so as to limit the depth of the connector 201 inserted into the sleeve 101 .
[0070] When the push rod 202 is in its initial state, the end of the push rod 202 is retracted within the delivery tube 102, leaving a space inside the front end of the delivery tube 102 for filling with bone wax. To seal the bleeding, simply pinching the first gripping arm 103 and the second gripping arm together moves the connector 201 and the push rod 202 forward, pushing the bone wax out of the space and sealing it at the bleeding site.
[0071] Based on the above, through the design of the conveying member 10 and the pushing member 20, bone wax can be accurately delivered to the bleeding site, improving the accuracy and efficiency of hemostasis. The design of reserving an accommodating space inside the front end of the conveying tube 102 allows the bone wax to be protected during the conveying process, preventing it from being washed away during the water flushing process, ensuring that the bone wax can reach and stay at the bleeding point. The retractable structure and adjustable retractable stroke of the limiting member 30 allow the doctor to adjust the delivery amount of bone wax according to the specific needs of the operation, increasing the flexibility of the operation, improving the safety of the operation process, and reducing the uncertainty factors in the operation.
[0072] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting member 30 includes a first column 301 , a second column 302 , an adjustment ring 303 and a spring member 304 .
[0073] The first column 301 is connected to the first holding arm 103 , and a socket 3011 is defined at the end of the first column 301 .
[0074] The second column 302 is connected to the second holding arm 203 , and an end of the second column 302 is inserted into the insertion hole 3011 .
[0075] One end of the adjustment ring 303 is sleeved on the second column 302 and can rotate along the axis of the first column 301 . The other end of the adjustment ring 303 is connected to the outer surface of the first column 301 and can be adjusted along the length direction of the second column 302 .
[0076] The spring member 304 is sleeved on the second column 302 and located between the adjustment ring 303 and the second holding arm 203 .
[0077] In this way, through the design of the adjustment ring 303, the telescopic stroke of the limiting member 30 can be accurately adjusted, thereby accurately controlling the pushing distance of the push rod 202, ensuring that the bone wax can be accurately filled to the required hemostasis position, and the plug-in structure of the first column 301 and the second column 302, as well as the application of the spring member 304, can maintain the stability of the limiting member 30 and prevent accidental movement during surgical operations, and the spring member 304 can push the push rod 202 to reset after use.
[0078] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second column 302 includes a first connecting portion 3021 and a second connecting portion 3022 .
[0079] The first connecting portion 3021 is connected to the second holding arm 203 , and the spring member 304 is sleeved on the first connecting portion 3021 .
[0080] The second connection portion 3022 is connected to the front end of the first connection portion 3021 , and the end of the second connection portion 3022 is inserted into the insertion hole 3011 .
[0081] The first connection portion 3021 is provided with a first limiting portion 3023 at the connection with the second column. The first limiting portion 3023 extends circumferentially along the first connection portion 3021. The adjustment ring 303 is sleeved on the first connection portion 3021 and is restricted on the first column by the first limiting portion 3023.
[0082] In this way, the adjustment ring 303 is restricted on the first connection part 3021 by the first limit part 3023, and the insertion depth of the second connection part 3022 can be more accurately controlled, thereby improving the accuracy of bone wax delivery. The separate design of the first connection part 3021 and the second connection part 3022 makes the adjustment operation of the adjustment ring 303 more intuitive and convenient, and the doctor can quickly adjust to the required bone wax delivery amount.
[0083] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, a second limiting portion 3024 is provided at the end of the second connecting portion 3022 , and the second limiting portion 3024 extends circumferentially along the second connecting portion 3022 , and the second limiting portion 3024 is located in the insertion hole 3011 .
[0084] A third limiting portion 3025 is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole 3011 . The third limiting portion 3025 extends circumferentially along the insertion hole 3011 to limit the second limiting portion 3024 within the insertion hole 3011 .
[0085] In this way, the coordinated use of the second limiting portion 3024 and the third limiting portion 3025 can effectively prevent the second connecting portion 3022 from slipping out of the insertion hole 3011, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the operation.
[0086] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the first column 301 is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the adjusting ring 303 is provided with an internal thread, and the adjusting ring 303 is adjustably connected to the first column 301 through the cooperation between the external thread and the internal thread.
[0087] Thus, through the cooperation of the external and internal threads, the adjustment ring 303 can be moved very finely along the axis of the first column 301, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the insertion depth of the second connecting portion 3022. The threaded connection is more secure than a simple sliding connection, ensuring that the adjustment ring 303 will not accidentally slip or loosen after adjustment, and will maintain the set position.
[0088] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the connector 201 includes a plug-in portion 2011 and a tailstock 2012 .
[0089] The plug-in portion 2011 is inserted into the sleeve member 101 .
[0090] The tailstock 2012 is connected to the rear end of the plug-in portion 2011 , and the second holding arm 203 is connected to the bottom surface of the tailstock 2012 . The diameter of the tailstock 2012 is greater than the diameter of the sleeve 101 .
[0091] In this way, since the diameter of the tail stock 2012 is larger than that of the sleeve member 101, it can serve as a physical limit to prevent the plug-in portion 2011 from being over-inserted into the sleeve member 101, thereby protecting the internal structure from damage. At the same time, when the tail stock 2012 is attached to the tail end of the sleeve member 101, it indicates that the bone wax in the accommodating cavity has been completely pushed out, so that medical staff can make accurate judgments during operation.
[0092] Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of scale lines 2013 are provided on the surface of the plug-in portion 2011 , and the plurality of scale lines 2013 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the plug-in portion 2011 .
[0093] In this way, the scale line 2013 provides an intuitive depth indication. The doctor can accurately control the depth of the insertion of the plug-in portion 2011 into the sleeve member 101 by observing the scale line 2013, thereby accurately controlling the amount of bone wax delivered.
[0094] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0095] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device, characterized in that: include: A conveying member, comprising a sleeve member, a conveying tube and a first holding arm, wherein the conveying tube is connected to the front end of the sleeve member, and the first holding arm is connected to the bottom surface of the sleeve member; A pushing member, comprising a plug-in member, a pushing rod, and a second holding arm. The plug-in member is inserted into the sleeve member from the rear end thereof and can slide along the length direction of the sleeve member. One end of the pushing rod is connected to the front end of the plug-in member, and the other end passes through the sleeve member and extends into the delivery tube. The second holding arm is provided on the bottom surface of the plug-in member. a limiting member connected between the first holding arm and the second holding arm, the limiting member being a telescopic structure with an adjustable telescopic stroke for limiting the depth of insertion of the connector into the sleeve member; Wherein, when the pushing rod is in the initial state, the end of the pushing rod is retracted into the delivery tube to reserve an accommodating space inside the front end of the delivery tube for filling bone wax.
2. The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes: A first column, the first column is connected to the first holding arm, and an end of the first column is provided with a socket; a second column connected to the second holding arm, with an end portion of the second column inserted into the insertion hole; an adjusting ring, one end of which is sleeved on the second cylinder and can rotate along the axis of the first cylinder, and the other end of which is connected to the outer surface of the first cylinder and can be adjusted along the length direction of the second cylinder; A spring component is sleeved on the second column and located between the adjusting ring and the second holding arm.
3. The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second column comprises: a first connecting portion, the first connecting portion being connected to the second holding arm, and the spring member being sleeved on the first connecting portion; a second connecting portion, the second connecting portion being connected to a front end of the first connecting portion, and an end portion of the second connecting portion being inserted into the insertion hole; A first limiting portion is provided at the connection between the first connecting portion and the second column. The first limiting portion extends circumferentially along the first connecting portion. The adjusting ring is sleeved on the first connecting portion and is restricted on the first column by the first limiting portion.
4. The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second limiting portion is provided at the end of the second connecting portion, the second limiting portion extends along the circumference of the second connecting portion, and the second limiting portion is located in the insertion hole; A third limiting portion is provided on the inner wall of the insertion hole. The third limiting portion extends along the circumference of the insertion hole and is used to limit the second limiting portion within the insertion hole.
5. The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the first column is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the adjustment ring is provided with an internal thread, and the adjustment ring is adjustably connected to the first column through the cooperation between the external thread and the internal thread.
6. The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug connector includes: an inserting portion, the inserting portion being inserted into the sleeve member; The tailstock is connected to the tail end of the plug-in portion, the second holding arm is connected to the bottom surface of the tailstock, and the diameter of the tailstock is greater than the diameter of the sleeve.
7. The spinal endoscopic bone surface hemostasis device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of scale lines are provided on the surface of the plug-in portion, and the plurality of scale lines are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the plug-in portion.
Citation Information
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