Multifunctional clinical operating bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional clinical operating bed which comprises an operating table and an instrument rack arranged on one side of the operating table, the operating table comprises a base and an operating table top arranged above the base, and a supporting device used for lifting, left-right inclining and front-back inclining of the operating table top is arranged between the base and the operating table top. An instrument frame connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side, close to the base, of the instrument frame bottom plate, the instrument frame connecting plate is connected with a sliding block connecting plate, the sliding block connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block arranged in an inner cavity of the base, and the sliding block is driven by a driving mechanism arranged in the inner cavity of the base to move front and back. The supporting device is arranged to achieve lifting, left-right inclination and front-back inclination of the operation table top, and the operation table is suitable for multi-angle adjustment of a patient in an anorectal operation; the instrument frame connecting plate and the sliding block connecting plate are detachably connected or fixedly connected, the L-shaped hook, the clamping groove and the L-shaped limiting piece are detachably connected, disassembly and assembly are convenient, and different disassembly and assembly requirements at any time and any place can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional clinical operating table. Background Art

[0002] The anorectal department is a department that specializes in the research and treatment of constipation, anal fissure, anal fistula, anal abscess, anal stenosis, anal papilla hypertrophy, perianal eczema, mixed hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, and external hemorrhoids. Anorectal surgery is a relatively common surgery in medical surgery. In clinical applications, the operating table is mainly used to support the patient's body and adjust the surgical position, so that medical staff can successfully complete various operations under convenient and comfortable conditions.

[0003] Existing anorectal operating tables are of various types, but each bed has few functions and there is room for improvement. Therefore, it is urgent to invent a multifunctional clinical operating table to improve the efficiency of the operation and facilitate the smooth progress of the operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology, a multifunctional clinical operating table is proposed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional clinical operating bed comprises an operating table and an instrument rack arranged on one side of the operating table, the operating table comprising a base and an operating table top arranged above the base, a supporting device for lifting, tilting left and right, and tilting forward and backward the operating table top is arranged between the base and the operating table top, the instrument rack comprises an instrument rack bottom plate, an instrument rack connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the instrument rack bottom plate close to the base, the instrument rack connecting plate is connected to a slider connecting plate, the slider connecting plate is fixedly connected to a slider arranged in an inner cavity of the base, and the slider is driven to move forward and backward by a driving mechanism arranged in the inner cavity of the base.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the instrument frame connecting plate and the slider connecting plate are fixedly connected by screws.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the instrument rack connecting plate and the slider connecting plate are detachably connected.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a plurality of L-shaped hooks are provided on one end face of the slider connecting plate close to the instrument rack, and a card slot adapted to the L-shaped hook is provided on the instrument rack connecting plate, and a removable L-shaped limiter is provided in the card slot.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the supporting device includes a liftable movable plate, and two movable plate connecting blocks are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate, and a rotating block is provided between the two movable plate connecting blocks, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting block. An operating table fixing plate is provided above the rotating block, and the upper end surface of the operating table fixing plate is fixedly connected to the operating table surface, and connecting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the operating table fixing plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the rotating block through rotating axis 2. A lifting push rod is provided under the movable plate, and the upper end of the lifting push rod passes through the movable plate and is connected to the movable plate connecting block. A front and rear tilting push rod is also provided under the movable plate, and the upper end of the front and rear tilting push rod passes through the movable plate and is connected to the rotating axis 2. A left and right tilting push rod is also provided under the movable plate, and the upper ends of the left and right tilting push rods pass through the movable plate and are connected to the operating table fixing plate through a ball connecting block.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a fixed column is provided below the middle of the movable plate, the lower end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the base, a lifting column is provided on the sliding ring outside the upper part of the fixed column, and the upper end of the lifting column is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a lower sliding sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the fixed column, the lower end of the lower sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the base, an upper sliding sleeve is provided on the outer sliding ring of the upper part of the lower sliding sleeve, and the upper end of the upper sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the rotating block is a rectangle formed by connecting side wall one, side wall two, side wall three and side wall four end to end, and side wall two and side wall four are rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting block through rotating shaft one.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the driving mechanism includes a lead screw, which is driven by a motor, a slide rail is provided on one side of the lead screw, and a slider is installed on the slide rail and the lead screw.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the operating table top is a conveyor belt table top.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model provides a support device to realize the lifting and lowering, left and right tilting and front and back tilting of the operating table, which is suitable for the adjustment of multiple angles of patients in anorectal surgery; an instrument rack connecting plate and a slider connecting plate are provided to realize the connection and movement of the instrument rack, and the transfer of the movable instrument rack is driven while realizing the movement of the operating table, which saves time and improves the efficiency of the operation; the instrument rack connecting plate and the slider connecting plate are detachably connected or fixedly connected, and the L-shaped hook, the card slot and the L-shaped limiter realize the detachable connection, which is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can meet different disassembly and assembly needs anytime and anywhere. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the driving mechanism;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the slider connecting plate in Example 2;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the instrument rack connecting plate in Example 2;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure when the connection between the slider connecting plate and the instrument rack connecting plate is not engaged with the L-shaped limiting member in Example 2;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure after the slider connecting plate and the instrument rack connecting plate are connected in Example 2;

[0024] Figure 7 This is the main view of the internal structure of the support device;

[0025] Figure 8 This is the left view of the main structure of the operating table.

[0026] In the figure: 1-operating table, 11-base, 12-operating table top, 13-support device, 131-movable plate, 132-movable plate connecting block, 133-rotating block, 134-operating table fixed plate, 135-connecting plate, 136-rotating axis 2, 137-ball connecting block, 138-rotating axis 1, 14-lifting push rod, 15-front and rear tilting push rod, 16-left and right tilting push rod, 171-fixed column, 172-lifting column, 181-lower sliding sleeve, 182-upper sliding sleeve, 2-instrument rack, 21-instrument rack bottom plate, 22-instrument rack connecting plate, 31-slider connecting plate, 32-slider, 33-screw, 34-motor, 35-slide rail, 36-, 4-L-shaped hook, 41-card slot, 42-L-shaped limiter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1A multifunctional clinical operating bed includes an operating table 1 and an instrument rack 2 arranged on one side of the operating table 1. The operating table 1 includes a base 11 and an operating table top 12 arranged above the base 11. The operating table top 12 is a conveyor belt table top, which is convenient for moving the patient's front and back position.

[0030] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A support device 13 is provided between the base 11 and the operating table 12 for raising and lowering the operating table 12, tilting it left and right, and tilting it forward and backward. The support device 13 includes a movable plate 131 that can be raised and lowered. Two movable plate connecting blocks 132 are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate 131. A rotating block 133 is provided between the two movable plate connecting blocks 132. The rotating block 133 is formed by connecting side walls 1, 2, 3, and 4 end to end to form a square frame. The rotating block 133 is rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting blocks 132, that is, side walls 2 and 4 are rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting blocks 132 via a rotating shaft 138. An operating table fixing plate 134 is provided above the rotating block 133. The upper end surface of the operating table fixing plate 134 is fixedly connected to the operating table 12. Connecting plates 135 are fixedly provided on both sides of the operating table fixing plate 134. The connecting plates 135 are connected to the rotating block 133 via a rotating shaft 2 136.

[0031] A fixed column 171 is provided at the lower middle portion of the movable plate 131. The lower end of the fixed column 171 is fixedly connected to the base 11. A lifting column 172 is provided on the outer sliding ring of the upper portion of the fixed column 171. The upper end of the lifting column 172 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate 131. A lifting push rod 14 is provided below the movable plate 131. The lifting push rod 14 is mounted on the fixed column 171. The upper end of the lifting push rod 14 passes through the movable plate 131 and is connected to the movable plate connecting block 132. A front-back tilting push rod 15 is also provided below the movable plate 131. The front-back tilting push rod 15 is mounted on the lifting column 172. The upper end of the front-back tilting push rod 15 passes through the movable plate 131 and is connected to the second rotating shaft 136. A left-right tilting push rod 16 is also provided below the movable plate 131. The left-right tilting push rod 16 is mounted on the lifting column 172. The upper end of the left-right tilting push rod 16 passes through the movable plate 131 and is connected to the fixed plate of the operating table 12 via a ball joint block 137. The outer periphery of the fixed column 171 is provided with a lower sleeve 181 , the lower end of the lower sleeve 181 is fixedly connected to the base 11 , the upper outer sliding ring of the lower sleeve 181 is provided with an upper sleeve 182 , the upper end of the upper sleeve 182 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 131 .

[0032] During lifting, the lifting push rod 14 drives the two movable plate connecting blocks 132 and the movable plate 131 upward, and the lifting column 172, upper sliding sleeve 182, rotating block 133, operating table fixing plate 134, and operating table top 12 all rise together, achieving the lifting and lowering of the operating table top 12. During forward and backward tilting, the forward and backward tilt push rod 15 operates, driving the upper operating table fixing plate 134 and rotating block 133 to rotate along rotation axis 138, thereby rotating the operating table top 12 and adjusting the front and back angle of the operating table top 12. During left and right tilting, the left and right tilt push rod 16 operates, driving the operating table fixing plate 134 and connecting plate 135 to rotate along rotation axis 2 136, thereby rotating the operating table top 12 left and right and adjusting the left and right angle of the operating table top 12.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 The instrument rack 2 includes an instrument rack base plate 21. An instrument rack connecting plate 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the instrument rack base plate 21 near the base 11. The instrument rack connecting plate 22 is connected to a slider connecting plate 31. The instrument rack connecting plate 22 and the slider connecting plate 31 are fixedly connected by screws. The slider connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a slider 32 disposed in the inner cavity of the base 11. The slider 32 is driven back and forth by a driving mechanism disposed in the inner cavity of the base 11. The driving mechanism includes a screw 33, which is driven by a motor 34. A slide rail 35 is provided on one side of the screw 33. The slider 32 is mounted on the slide rail 35 and the screw 33. The motor 34 drives the screw 33 to rotate, and the slider 32 moves back and forth along the slide rail 35 and the screw 33, thereby driving the slider connecting plate 31, the slider 32, the instrument rack connecting plate 22 and the instrument rack 2 to move back and forth.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A multifunctional clinical operating bed includes an operating table 1 and an instrument rack 2 arranged on one side of the operating table 1. The operating table 1 includes a base 11 and an operating table top 12 arranged above the base 11. The operating table top 12 is a conveyor belt table top, which is convenient for moving the patient's front and back position.

[0036] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8A support device 13 is provided between the base 11 and the operating table 12 for raising and lowering the operating table 12, tilting it left and right, and tilting it forward and backward. The support device 13 includes a movable plate 131 that can be raised and lowered. Two movable plate connecting blocks 132 are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate 131. A rotating block 133 is provided between the two movable plate connecting blocks 132. The rotating block 133 is formed by connecting side walls 1, 2, 3, and 4 end to end to form a square frame. The rotating block 133 is rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting blocks 132, that is, side walls 2 and 4 are rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting blocks 132 via a rotating shaft 138. An operating table fixing plate 134 is provided above the rotating block 133. The upper end surface of the operating table fixing plate 134 is fixedly connected to the operating table 12. Connecting plates 135 are fixedly provided on both sides of the operating table fixing plate 134. The connecting plates 135 are connected to the rotating block 133 via a rotating shaft 2 136.

[0037] A fixed column 171 is provided at the lower middle portion of the movable plate 131. The lower end of the fixed column 171 is fixedly connected to the base 11. A lifting column 172 is provided on the outer sliding ring of the upper portion of the fixed column 171. The upper end of the lifting column 172 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate 131. A lifting push rod 14 is provided below the movable plate 131. The lifting push rod 14 is mounted on the fixed column 171. The upper end of the lifting push rod 14 passes through the movable plate 131 and is connected to the movable plate connecting block 132. A front-back tilting push rod 15 is also provided below the movable plate 131. The front-back tilting push rod 15 is mounted on the lifting column 172. The upper end of the front-back tilting push rod 15 passes through the movable plate 131 and is connected to the second rotating shaft 136. A left-right tilting push rod 16 is also provided below the movable plate 131. The left-right tilting push rod 16 is mounted on the lifting column 172. The upper end of the left-right tilting push rod 16 passes through the movable plate 131 and is connected to the fixed plate of the operating table 12 via a ball joint block 137. The outer periphery of the fixed column 171 is provided with a lower sleeve 181 , the lower end of the lower sleeve 181 is fixedly connected to the base 11 , the upper outer sliding ring of the lower sleeve 181 is provided with an upper sleeve 182 , the upper end of the upper sleeve 182 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 131 .

[0038] During lifting, the lifting push rod 14 drives the two movable plate connecting blocks 132 and the movable plate 131 upward, and the lifting column 172, upper sliding sleeve 182, rotating block 133, operating table fixing plate 134, and operating table top 12 all rise together, achieving the lifting and lowering of the operating table top 12. During forward and backward tilting, the forward and backward tilt push rod 15 operates, driving the upper operating table fixing plate 134 and rotating block 133 to rotate along rotation axis 138, thereby rotating the operating table top 12 and adjusting the front and back angle of the operating table top 12. During left and right tilting, the left and right tilt push rod 16 operates, driving the operating table fixing plate 134 and connecting plate 135 to rotate along rotation axis 2 136, thereby rotating the operating table top 12 left and right and adjusting the left and right angle of the operating table top 12.

[0039] Reference Figure 3-6 The instrument rack 2 includes an instrument rack base plate 21. An instrument rack connecting plate 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the instrument rack base plate 21 near the base 11. The instrument rack connecting plate 22 is detachably connected to the slider connecting plate 31. A plurality of L-shaped hooks 4 are provided on one end surface of the slider connecting plate 31 near the instrument rack 2. The instrument rack connecting plate 22 defines a slot 41 adapted to fit the L-shaped hook 4. An L-shaped stopper 42 is detachably provided in the slot 41. When connected, the L-shaped hook 4 passes through the slot 41, and the L-shaped stopper 42 is inserted into the slot 41 to serve as a stopper. When disassembled, the L-shaped stopper 42 is pulled out, and the L-shaped hook 4 is withdrawn from the slot 41.

[0040] The slider connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to a slider 32 disposed within the inner cavity of the base 11. The slider 32 is driven back and forth by a drive mechanism disposed within the inner cavity of the base 11. The drive mechanism includes a lead screw 33, which is driven by a motor 34. A slide rail 35 is provided on one side of the lead screw 33, and the slider 32 is mounted on the slide rail 35 and the lead screw 33. The motor 34 drives the lead screw 33 to rotate, causing the slider 32 to move back and forth along the slide rail 35 and lead screw 33, thereby driving the slider connecting plate 31, the slider 32, the instrument rack connecting plate 22, and the instrument rack 2 to move back and forth.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional clinical operating bed, comprising an operating table (1) and an instrument rack (2) arranged on one side of the operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) comprises a base (11) and an operating table top (12) arranged above the base (11); a supporting device (13) for lifting, tilting left and right, and tilting forward and backward of the operating table top (12) is arranged between the base (11) and the operating table top (12); the instrument rack (2) comprises an instrument rack base plate (21); an instrument rack connecting plate (22) is fixedly arranged on a side of the instrument rack base plate (21) close to the base (11); the instrument rack connecting plate (22) is connected to a slider connecting plate (31); the slider connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a slider (32) arranged in the inner cavity of the base (11); and the slider (32) is driven to move forward and backward by a driving mechanism arranged in the inner cavity of the base (11).

2. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument frame connecting plate (22) and the slider connecting plate (31) are fixedly connected by screws.

3. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument rack connecting plate (22) and the slider connecting plate (31) are detachably connected.

4. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider connecting plate (31) is provided with a plurality of L-shaped hooks (4) on one end surface close to the instrument rack (2); the instrument rack connecting plate (22) is provided with a card slot (41) adapted to the L-shaped hook (4); and a detachable L-shaped limiting member (42) is provided in the card slot (41).

5. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting device (13) comprises a movable plate (131) that can be lifted and lowered. Two movable plate connecting blocks (132) are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate (131). A rotating block (133) is arranged between the two movable plate connecting blocks (132). The rotating block (133) is rotatably connected to the movable plate connecting block (132). An operating table fixing plate (134) is arranged above the rotating block (133). The upper end surface of the operating table fixing plate (134) is fixedly connected to the operating table surface (12). Connecting plates (135) are fixedly arranged on both the left and right sides of the operating table fixing plate (134). The connecting plates (135) are connected to the rotating shaft (2) by rotating the rotating shaft (133). 136) is connected to the rotating block (133), a lifting push rod (14) is provided below the movable plate (131), the upper end of the lifting push rod (14) passes through the movable plate (131) and is connected to the movable plate connecting block (132), a front and rear tilting push rod (15) is further provided below the movable plate (131), the upper end of the front and rear tilting push rod (15) passes through the movable plate (131) and is connected to the second rotating shaft (136), a left and right tilting push rod (16) is further provided below the movable plate (131), the upper end of the left and right tilting push rod (16) passes through the movable plate (131) and is connected to the fixed plate of the operating table (12) through a ball connecting block (137).

6. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed column (171) is provided below the middle of the movable plate (131), the lower end of the fixed column (171) is fixedly connected to the base (11), a lifting column (172) is sleeved on the outer sliding ring of the upper portion of the fixed column (171), and the upper end of the lifting column (172) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate (131).

7. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lower sleeve (181) is provided on the outer periphery of the fixed column (171), the lower end of the lower sleeve (181) is fixedly connected to the base (11), an upper sleeve (182) is provided on the outer sliding ring of the upper portion of the lower sleeve (181), and the upper end of the upper sleeve (182) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (131).

8. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating block (133) is a rectangle formed by connecting side walls 1, 2, 3 and 4 end to end. Side walls 2 and 4 are rotatably connected to the moving plate connecting block (132) via a rotating shaft 1 (138).

9. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a lead screw (33), the lead screw (33) is driven by a motor (34), a slide rail (35) is provided on one side of the lead screw (33), and a slider (32) is mounted on the slide rail (35) and the lead screw (33).

10. The multifunctional clinical operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (12) is a conveyor belt table.

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