Efficient black plaster production device

Through the cooperation of the limiting plate and the pneumatic oil nozzle, the problem of the unstable position of the patch is solved, the black plaster is efficiently and evenly smoothed, and the production efficiency and quality are improved.

CN223404146UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03JINAN AIMIN PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422824441.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing black plaster production device, the patch position is not fixed, which causes the spatula to easily move when smoothing, causing the plaster to stick together, affecting production efficiency and quality.

Method used

A limit plate and a lifting device are used to position the patch, and a pneumatic oil nozzle is set on one side of the spatula to spray vegetable oil to prevent the plaster from sticking. The cooperation of the limit plate and the spatula ensures that the plaster is evenly spread.

Benefits of technology

The stable positioning of the patch is achieved, the displacement of the patch caused by the spatula is avoided, the even and smooth application of the plaster is ensured, and the production efficiency and quality are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of production devices, and discloses an efficient black plaster production device which comprises a conveying device, limiting plates and a supporting plate, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the conveying device respectively, the limiting plates are located on one side of the top of the conveying device, and sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the limiting plates. And a plurality of sliding wheels are rotationally connected into the sliding grooves, the sliding wheels are flush with the bottoms of the limiting plates, and the multiple supporting plates are located on the two sides of the exterior of the conveying device correspondingly. According to the utility model, the sticking cloth is flatly paved on the conveying belt of the conveying device by a worker, the lifting device drives the supporting plate, the driving cylinder and the limiting plate to ascend, and simultaneously drives the started telescopic end to push the limiting plate, so that the limiting plate is positioned at the edge of the sticking cloth, the bottom of the limiting plate is attached and connected to the top of the sticking cloth, and the conveying device runs to drive the sticking cloth to move; the sticking cloth moves to drive the sliding wheels in the bottom ends of the limiting plates to rotate, and the sticking cloth moves along with the conveying device to be discharged conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production devices, in particular to a high-efficiency production device for black plasters. Background Art

[0002] Black plaster refers to a paste made from medicinal materials, edible vegetable oil and red lead, which is spread on a mounting material and applied to the skin. It is a commonly used external medication with protective, sealing and therapeutic effects. The plaster layer is thick and the effect is long-lasting.

[0003] An existing high-efficiency production device for preparing and applying black plasters (Announcement No.: CN216539268U) has at least the following disadvantages: the position of the patch is not fixed, and when the fan blades grind the plaster on the patch, it is easy to cause the patch to move, which is not conducive to grinding the plaster. At the same time, the undried plaster is sticky, and the fan blades are prone to stick to a small amount of plaster when smoothing it. Long-term use will cause the fan blades to fail to grind the plaster. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a black plaster high-efficiency production device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A high-efficiency production device for black plasters, comprising a transmission device, a limiting plate and a support plate, wherein a plurality of limiting grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the transmission device, and a plurality of limiting plates are located on one side of the top of the transmission device, and a sliding groove is provided on the bottom of the limiting plate, wherein a plurality of sliding wheels are rotatably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding wheels are flush with the bottom of the limiting plate, and a plurality of support plates are respectively located on both sides of the outside of the transmission device, and a plurality of driving cylinders are fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate close to the limiting groove, and the driving cylinders are through-connected to the support plate, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder is located inside the limiting groove, and a lifting device is provided between the driving cylinders.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, several casings are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the transmission device, and the casing is located at the bottom of the support plate. The lifting device includes a screw and a drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing, and the bottom end of the screw passes through the casing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, the screw is rotatably connected to the support plate, a placement box is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate, a hydraulic extrusion tank is provided at one end of the support plate, the hydraulic extrusion tank includes an electric control valve, an extrusion nozzle and an electric push rod, the hydraulic extrusion tank is located at the top of the transmission device, and the telescopic ends of several electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the hydraulic extrusion tank.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottoms of several of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outside side of the transmission device, the electric control valve is fixedly connected to the bottom pipe of the hydraulic extrusion tank, the extrusion nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe of the hydraulic extrusion tank, the electric control valve is located at the top of the extrusion nozzle, and a crossbeam is provided on one side of the hydraulic extrusion tank.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom ends of the beam frame are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transmission device, and the beam frame includes a telescopic cylinder, a clamping frame and a spatula. The clamping frame is located at the bottom of the beam frame, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the beam frame. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder passes through the beam frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping frame. The shafts at both ends of the spatula are rotatably connected to the clamping frame, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the spatula, and an electric slide rail is provided on the side of the crossbeam frame close to the hydraulic extrusion tank. The electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the crossbeam frame, and a pneumatic oil nozzle is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail. The pneumatic oil nozzle includes an oil pipe and an oil tank, and both ends of the oil pipe are fixedly connected to the pneumatic oil nozzle and the top of the oil tank respectively, and the oil tank is located inside the placement box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The staff spreads the patch flat on the conveyor belt of the transmission device, and the lifting device drives the support plate, driving cylinder and limit plate to rise. At the same time, the driven telescopic end pushes the limit plate so that the limit plate is located at the edge of the patch, and the bottom of the limit plate is connected to the top of the patch. The operation of the transmission device drives the patch to move, and the movement of the patch drives the sliding wheel inside the bottom of the limit plate to rotate, so that the patch can follow the movement of the transmission device to unload and position the patch to avoid the patch being displaced when the spatula is smoothing the plaster, thereby improving the production efficiency of the plaster.

[0014] 2. In order to prevent the plaster from sticking to the spatula, a pneumatic oil nozzle is added to one side of the spatula. When the hydraulic extrusion tank squeezes the plaster strips onto the patch, the patch and the plaster are driven forward by the transmission device. When the plaster reaches the side of the pneumatic oil nozzle, the vegetable oil enters the pneumatic oil nozzle through the oil pipe. The vegetable oil is sprayed on the plaster and one side of the spatula by the pneumatic oil nozzle. The plaster continues to move forward through the spatula, and the spatula passively smoothes the plaster so that the thickness of the plaster is evenly spread on the patch. At the same time, the limiting plate limits both sides of the plaster to limit the plaster laying position, avoiding the plaster laying area being too large and affecting the production quality of the plaster. Because the spatula and the plaster surface are attached with vegetable oil, the plaster is smoother and smoother when smoothed as a whole, avoiding the plaster sticking to the spatula and the limiting plate and affecting the production efficiency of the plaster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a black plaster high-efficiency production device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission device frame of a black plaster high-efficiency production device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a limit plate of a black plaster high-efficiency production device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic extrusion tank of a black plaster high-efficiency production device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pneumatic oil spray nozzle of a black plaster high-efficiency production device proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Transmission device; 101. Limiting groove; 2. Limiting plate; 201. Sliding groove; 3. Sliding wheel; 4. Support plate; 401. Driving cylinder; 402. Placement box; 5. Lifting device; 501. Screw; 502. Driving motor; 6. Casing; 7. Hydraulic extrusion tank; 701. Electric control valve; 702. Extrusion nozzle; 703. Electric push rod; 8. Crossbeam frame; 801. Telescopic cylinder; 802. Clamping frame; 803. Spatula; 804. Rotating motor; 9. Electric slide rail; 10. Pneumatic oil nozzle; 1001. Oil pipe; 1002. Oil tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A flip-top trash can with a disinfection function includes a transmission device 1, a limiting plate 2 and a support plate 4. A number of limiting grooves 101 are respectively opened on both sides of the transmission device 1, and a number of limiting plates 2 are located on one side of the top of the transmission device 1. A sliding groove 201 is opened at the bottom of the limiting plate 2. A number of sliding wheels 3 are rotatably connected inside the sliding groove 201. The sliding wheel 3 is flush with the bottom of the limiting plate 2. A number of support plates 4 are respectively located on both sides of the outside of the transmission device 1. A number of driving cylinders 401 are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 2 close to the limiting groove 101. The driving cylinder 401 is through-connected to the support plate 4. The telescopic end of the driving cylinder 401 is located inside the limiting groove 101, and a lifting device 5 is provided between the driving cylinders 401.

[0025] During use, the staff spreads the patch flat on the conveyor belt of the conveyor device 1, and the lifting device 5 drives the support plate 4, the driving cylinder 401 and the limit plate 2 to rise. At the same time, the driven telescopic end pushes the limit plate 2, so that the limit plate 2 is located at the edge of the patch, and the bottom of the limit plate 2 is connected to the top of the patch. The operation of the conveyor device 1 drives the patch to move, and the movement of the patch drives the sliding wheel 3 inside the bottom end of the limit plate 2 to rotate, so that the patch follows the conveyor device 1 to move and unload, and the patch is positioned to avoid the spatula 803 from causing the patch to move when smoothing the plaster, thereby improving the production efficiency of the plaster.

[0026] In this embodiment, several casings 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the transmission device 1. The casing 6 is located at the bottom of the support plate 4. The lifting device 5 includes a screw rod 501 and a drive motor 502. The drive motor 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing 6. The bottom end of the screw rod 501 passes through the casing 6 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 502.

[0027] During use, the driving motor 502 drives the screw rod 501 to rotate, so that the support plate 4 is driven by the screw rod 501 to move up and down. Two sets of lifting devices 5 are provided on the support plate 4 to maintain the balance of the lifting of the support plate 4. The lifting of the support plate 4 drives the lifting of the driving cylinder 401 and the limit plate 2, which makes it convenient for the limit plate 2 to adjust its height according to the different thicknesses of the patch.

[0028] In this embodiment, the screw rod 501 is rotatably connected to the support plate 4, a placement box 402 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate 4, and a hydraulic extrusion tank 7 is provided at one end of the support plate 4. The hydraulic extrusion tank 7 includes an electric control valve 701, an extrusion nozzle 702 and an electric push rod 703. The hydraulic extrusion tank 7 is located at the top of the transmission device 1, and the telescopic ends of several electric push rods 703 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the hydraulic extrusion tank 7.

[0029] During use, the hydraulic extrusion tank 7 uses hydraulic pressure to push the plaster in the tank into the extrusion nozzle 702. The opening at the bottom of the extrusion nozzle 705 is narrow to prevent a large amount of plaster from being squeezed out and affecting smoothing. The pipeline of the hydraulic extrusion tank 702 is closed and opened by the electric control valve 701.

[0030] In this embodiment, the bottoms of several electric push rods 703 are fixedly connected to the outside side of the transmission device 1, the electric control valve 701 is fixedly connected to the bottom pipe of the hydraulic extrusion tank 7, the extrusion nozzle 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe of the hydraulic extrusion tank 7, the electric control valve 701 is located at the top of the extrusion nozzle 702, and a crossbeam frame 8 is provided on one side of the hydraulic extrusion tank 7.

[0031] During use, the electric push rod 703 drives the hydraulic extrusion tank 7 to adjust the height according to the different thicknesses of the patch. The hydraulic extrusion tank 7 belongs to the existing technology. When the hydraulic extrusion tank 7 extrude the plaster strips onto the patch, the patch and the plaster are driven forward by the transmission device 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom ends of the beam frame 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transmission device 1. The beam frame 8 includes a telescopic cylinder 801, a clamping frame 802 and a spatula 803. The clamping frame 802 is located at the bottom of the beam frame 8. The telescopic cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to the top of the beam frame 8. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 801 passes through the beam frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping frame 802. The shafts at both ends of the spatula 803 are rotatably connected to the clamping frame 802. A rotating motor 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping frame 802.

[0033] During use, the rotating motor 804 drives the spatula 803 to rotate on the clamping frame 802, which makes it convenient for the staff to adjust the inclination angle of the spatula 803. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder 801 drives the clamping frame 802 and the spatula 803 to rise and fall, which is convenient for smoothing plasters of different thicknesses.

[0034] In this embodiment, the output end of the rotating motor 804 is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the spatula 803, and an electric slide rail 9 is provided on the side of the crossbeam frame 8 close to the hydraulic extrusion tank 7. The electric slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam frame 8, and a pneumatic oil nozzle 10 is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail 9. The pneumatic oil nozzle 10 includes an oil pipe 1001 and an oil tank 1002. The two ends of the oil pipe 1001 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the pneumatic oil nozzle 10 and the oil tank 1002, and the oil tank 1002 is located inside the placement box 402.

[0035] During use, when the plaster reaches one side of the pneumatic oil nozzle 10, the vegetable oil enters the pneumatic oil nozzle 10 through the oil pipe 1001, and the electric slide rail 9 drives the start nozzle 10 to move. The vegetable oil is sprayed by the pneumatic oil nozzle 10 on the plaster and the side of the spatula 803, and the plaster continues to move forward through the spatula 803. The spatula 803 passively smoothes the plaster so that the thickness of the plaster is evenly spread on the patch. At the same time, the limiting plate 2 limits the two sides of the plaster to limit the plaster laying position, avoiding the plaster laying area being too large to affect the production quality of the plaster. Because the spatula 803 and the plaster surface are attached with vegetable oil, the plaster is smoother and flatter when it is smoothed as a whole, avoiding the plaster sticking to the spatula 803 and the limiting plate 2 to affect the production efficiency of the plaster.

[0036] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: the staff spreads the patch on the conveyor belt of the conveyor device 1, and the lifting device 5 drives the support plate 4, the driving cylinder 401 and the limit plate 2 to rise, and at the same time drives the started telescopic end to push the limit plate 2, so that the limit plate 2 is located at the edge of the patch, and the bottom of the limit plate 2 is connected to the top of the patch. The operation of the conveyor device 1 drives the patch to move, and the movement of the patch drives the sliding wheel 3 inside the bottom end of the limit plate 2 to rotate, so that the patch follows the conveyor device 1 to move and unload, and the patch is positioned to avoid the displacement of the patch when the spatula 803 smoothes the plaster, thereby improving the production efficiency of the plaster. When the hydraulic extrusion tank 7 extrude the plaster strips onto the patch, the patch and the plaster are Driven forward by the transmission device 1, when the plaster reaches one side of the pneumatic oil nozzle 10, the vegetable oil enters the pneumatic oil nozzle 10 through the oil pipe 1001, and the electric slide rail 9 drives the pneumatic oil nozzle 10 to move. The vegetable oil is sprayed on the plaster and the side of the spatula 803 by the pneumatic oil nozzle 10, and the plaster continues to move forward through the spatula 803. The spatula 803 passively smoothes the plaster so that the thickness of the plaster is evenly spread on the patch. At the same time, the limiting plate 2 limits the two sides of the plaster to limit the plaster laying position, avoiding the plaster laying area being too large to affect the production quality of the plaster. Because the spatula 803 and the surface of the plaster are attached with vegetable oil, the plaster is smoother and flatter when smoothed as a whole, avoiding the plaster sticking to the spatula 803 and the limiting plate 2 to affect the production efficiency of the plaster.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A black plaster high-efficiency production device, comprising a transmission device (1), a limiting plate (2) and a support plate (4), characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (101) are respectively provided on both sides of the transmission device (1); a plurality of limiting plates (2) are located on one side of the top of the transmission device (1); a sliding groove (201) is provided on the bottom of the limiting plate (2); a plurality of sliding wheels (3) are rotatably connected inside the sliding groove (201); the sliding wheels (3) are flush with the bottom of the limiting plate (2); a plurality of supporting plates (4) are respectively located on both sides of the outside of the transmission device (1); a plurality of driving cylinders (401) are fixedly connected on one side of the limiting plate (2) close to the limiting groove (101); the driving cylinders (401) are connected to the supporting plate (4); the telescopic ends of the driving cylinders (401) are located inside the limiting groove (101); and a lifting device (5) is provided between the driving cylinders (401).

2. A black plaster efficient production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of housings (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the transmission device (1), the housings (6) are located at the bottom of the support plate (4), the lifting device (5) comprises a screw rod (501) and a drive motor (502), the drive motor (502) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (6), and the bottom end of the screw rod (501) passes through the housing (6) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (502).

3. A black plaster efficient production device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screw rod (501) is rotatably connected to the support plate (4); a placement box (402) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate (4); a hydraulic extrusion tank (7) is provided at one end of the support plate (4); the hydraulic extrusion tank (7) comprises an electric control valve (701), an extrusion nozzle (702) and an electric push rod (703); the hydraulic extrusion tank (7) is located at the top of the transmission device (1); and the telescopic ends of a plurality of the electric push rods (703) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the hydraulic extrusion tank (7).

4. A black plaster efficient production device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottoms of the plurality of electric push rods (703) are fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the transmission device (1); the electric control valve (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom pipe of the hydraulic extrusion tank (7); the extrusion nozzle (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe of the hydraulic extrusion tank (7); the electric control valve (701) is located at the top of the extrusion nozzle (702); and a crossbeam (8) is provided on one side of the hydraulic extrusion tank (7).

5. A black plaster efficient production device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the crossbeam (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transmission device (1); the crossbeam (8) comprises a telescopic cylinder (801), a snap-fit ​​frame (802) and a spatula (803); the snap-fit ​​frame (802) is located at the bottom of the crossbeam (8); the telescopic cylinder (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam (8); the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (801) passes through the crossbeam (8) and is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit ​​frame (802); the shafts at both ends of the spatula (803) are rotatably connected to the snap-fit ​​frame (802); and a rotating motor (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the snap-fit ​​frame (802).

6. A black plaster efficient production device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output end of the rotating motor (804) is fixedly connected to the shaft at one end of the spatula (803); an electric slide rail (9) is provided on the side of the crossbeam (8) close to the hydraulic extrusion tank (7); the electric slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (8); a pneumatic oil nozzle (10) is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail (9); the pneumatic oil nozzle (10) comprises an oil pipe (1001) and an oil tank (1002); both ends of the oil pipe (1001) are fixedly connected to the top of the pneumatic oil nozzle (10) and the top of the oil tank (1002); the oil tank (1002) is located inside the placement box (402).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient production device for preparing and coating black plaster

    CN216539268U