Dust removal device for heating and ventilation engineering construction
By setting up an intercepting net and a filtering component of a weighing sensor in the dust removal device, the problems of inconvenient filtering of large particles and untimely cleaning are solved, and efficient dust removal and long-life operation of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422872782.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust removal devices are difficult to effectively filter large particles of debris and are inconvenient to clean, and are unable to promptly remind operators to clean.
A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction is designed, which includes a main shell, a water tank, a suction fan body, an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe. The air suction pipe is equipped with a filter section and a filter assembly. The filter assembly includes an interception net and a weighing sensor. The interception net is slidable, and the weighing sensor is used to detect the amount of debris accumulation and remind the operator to clean it through a warning light.
It can effectively intercept large-volume debris and promptly remind people to clean it up, thus ensuring the dust removal efficiency and the normal operation of the device and extending the service life of the suction fan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223404612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a dust removal device, in particular to a dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction, belonging to the technical field of HVAC construction equipment. Background Art
[0002] HVAC is an integral part of a building, including heating, ventilation, and air conditioning. It is also a major that cultivates senior engineering and technical personnel and management personnel who work in the fields of building environment control, building energy conservation, and intelligent technology of building facilities, and have the design, construction, commissioning, operation and management capabilities of public facility systems such as air conditioning, heating, ventilation, building water supply and drainage, gas supply, building heat supply systems, and building energy conservation, as well as the ability to formulate building automation system plans. The dust generated during the HVAC construction process is handled with the help of dust removal equipment.
[0003] However, most of the existing dust removal devices do not have a device that can filter large particles of debris, or even if a filtering mechanism is provided to filter larger debris, it is very inconvenient to clean it, and the operator cannot be reminded to clean it in time.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction that is easy to filter and clean, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art. The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0006] A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction, comprising a main shell, a water tank, a suction fan body, an air suction pipe and an air outlet pipe;
[0007] The water tank and the suction fan body are both fixedly arranged inside the main shell, one end of the suction fan body is connected to the outside world through the suction pipe penetrating the main shell, and the other end is connected to the water tank through the air outlet pipe;
[0008] The air suction pipe includes a suction section and a filtering section arranged along the gravity direction, and the suction section and the filtering section are connected;
[0009] A filter assembly is installed in the filter section, and the filter assembly includes an interception net and a weighing sensor. The weighing sensor is fixedly arranged in the filter section, and the interception net is arranged above the weighing sensor and can slide along the length direction of the filter section;
[0010] The interception area of the interception net is matched with the cross-sectional area of the filter section.
[0011] Preferably, a card slot is further provided on the filter section, and a cover plate for opening or closing the card slot is provided on the card slot; the card slot and the cover plate are arranged at the installation position of the filter assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the cover plate is an arc-shaped cover plate that matches the filter section, and the arc-shaped cover plate is hinged to the card slot.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing member is provided between the card slot and the arc-shaped cover plate.
[0014] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a limiting ring, a spring and a guide column;
[0015] The limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter section, and the weighing sensors are evenly arranged in multiple groups on the top of the limiting ring;
[0016] The limiting ring is further provided with a guide hole along the length direction of the filter section, and the intercepting net is further provided with a guide post matching the guide hole, and the guide post is used to slide in the guide hole; the guide post and the guide hole are arranged at the interval between the weighing sensor;
[0017] The spring is sleeved on the guide column, and two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the limiting ring and the interception net.
[0018] Preferably, a warning light is also installed on the main housing, and the weighing sensor is electrically connected to the electric control end of the warning light.
[0019] Preferably, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the limiting ring.
[0020] Preferably, the main shell is further provided with a protective plate for opening and closing the main shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the protective plate.
[0021] Preferably, the water tank is also connected to a water injection pipe and a drainage pipe, and valves are installed on the water injection pipe and the drainage pipe.
[0022] Preferably, a dust collector head is installed at one end of the suction section.
[0023] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0024] A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction includes a main shell, a water tank, a suction fan body, a suction pipe and an air outlet pipe; the water tank and the suction fan body are fixedly arranged inside the main shell, one end of the suction fan body is connected to the outside world through the suction pipe passing through the main shell, and the other end is connected to the water tank through the air outlet pipe; the suction pipe includes a suction section and a filter section arranged along the gravity direction, and the suction section and the filter section are connected; a filter assembly is installed in the filter section, and the filter assembly includes an interception net and a weighing sensor, the weighing sensor is fixedly arranged in the filter section, the interception net is arranged above the weighing sensor and can slide along the length direction of the filter section; the interception area of the interception net is matched with the cross-sectional area of the filter section. By setting the interception net inside the filter section, large-volume debris is intercepted to prevent large-volume debris from entering the suction fan body and affecting its operation, and after accumulating to a certain extent, it is detected by the weighing sensor, and the operator is promptly reminded to clean the filter assembly. The above arrangement can filter out large-volume debris and ensure timely cleaning at the same time, preventing debris accumulation from affecting dust removal efficiency.
[0025] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle protective plate exploding;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the medium water tank and the air outlet pipe;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the middle filtration section;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the filtering components.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Main housing, 1.1. Protective plate, 1.2. Handle;
[0034] 2. Water tank, 2.1. Drain pipe, 2.2. Filling pipe, 2.3. Valve;
[0035] 3. Suction fan body;
[0036] 4. Suction pipe, 4.1. Suction section, 4.2. Filter section, 4.3. Filter assembly, 4.31. Intercepting net, 4.32. Weighing sensor, 4.33. Limiting ring, 4.34. Spring, 4.35. Guide column, 4.36. Guide hole, 4.37. Retaining ring, 4.38. Fixing ring, 4.4. Cleaning head; 4.5. Slot, 4.6. Cover plate, 4.7. Seal;
[0037] 5. Air outlet pipe;
[0038] 6. Warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction, including a main shell 1, a water tank 2, a suction fan body 3, an air suction pipe 4 and an air outlet pipe 5; the water tank 2 and the suction fan body 3 are both fixedly arranged inside the main shell 1, one end of the suction fan body 3 is connected to the outside through the air suction pipe 4 passing through the main shell 1, and the other end is connected to the water tank 2 through the air outlet pipe 5; the suction pipe 4 includes a suction section 4.1 and a filter section 4.2 arranged along the gravity direction, and the suction section 4.1 and the filter section 4.2 are connected; a filter assembly 4.3 is installed in the filter section 4.2, and the filter assembly 4.3 includes an intercepting net 4.31 and a weighing sensor 4.32, and the weighing sensor 4.32 is fixedly arranged in the filter section 4.2, and the intercepting net 4.31 is arranged above the weighing sensor 4.32 and can slide along the length direction of the filter section 4.2; the intercepting area of the intercepting net 4.31 is matched with the cross-sectional area of the filter section 4.2.
[0042] Through the above settings, the suction fan provides suction to suck the dust from the external area into the water tank, so that the dust removal operation can be carried out quickly and conveniently. Through the setting of the filter component, larger waste materials can be filtered out and temporarily stored in the suction pipe. After accumulating to a certain extent and reaching the weight detected by the weighing sensor, the operator is promptly reminded to clean the filter component. Such a setting can ensure timely cleaning after filtering out large particles of waste materials, and will not affect the suction force of the suction fan, thereby improving the efficiency and life of the dust removal device.
[0043] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The filter section 4.2 is further provided with a slot 4.5, which is provided with a cover 4.6 for opening or closing the slot 4.5. The slot 4.5 and cover 4.6 are located at the installation location of the filter assembly 4.3. The improved arrangement of the slot and cover allows for quick opening of the filter section of the suction pipe for cleaning.
[0044] The cover plate 4.6 is a curved cover plate that matches the filter section 4.2 and is hinged to the slot 4.5. The curved cover plate matches the filter section and is used to restore the pipe shape of the filter section after installation, thereby facilitating the smooth sliding of the interception net within the filter section.
[0045] In one embodiment, in order to enhance the sealing performance of the connection between the arc-shaped cover plate and the filter section, a sealing member 4.7 is further provided between the clamping groove 4.5 and the arc-shaped cover plate.
[0046] refer to Figure 5 The filter assembly 4.3 further includes a limiting ring 4.33, a spring 4.34 and a guide column 4.35; the limiting ring 4.33 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter section 4.2, and the weighing sensors 4.32 are evenly arranged in multiple groups on the top of the limiting ring 4.33; the limiting ring 4.33 is also provided with guide holes 4.36 along the length direction of the filter section 4.2. The interception net 4.31 of this embodiment is also provided with a fixing ring 4.38, which fixes nets of different apertures through the fixing ring, so that interception nets of different specifications can be obtained according to needs. The fixing ring 4.38 of the intercepting net 4.31 is also provided with a guide post 4.35 that matches the guide hole 4.36. The guide post 4.35 is used to slide within the guide hole 4.36. The guide post 4.35 and the guide hole 4.36 are arranged at the interval between the weighing sensor 4.32. The spring 4.34 is mounted on the guide post 4.35, and its two ends respectively abut against the limit ring 4.33 and the intercepting net 4.31. Through the above arrangement, the intercepting net is guided relative to the weighing sensor as it slides within the filter section, thereby preventing it from getting stuck. At the same time, the fixing ring of the intercepting net will only contact the weighing sensor after reaching the set pressure and breaking through the elastic force of the spring. This can prevent the intercepting net from frequently colliding with the weighing sensor when intercepting debris, thereby protecting the weighing sensor.
[0047] The main housing 1 is also provided with a warning light 6, and the weighing sensor 4.32 is electrically connected to the electric control terminal of the warning light 6. The warning light cooperates with the setting of the filter assembly to promptly remind the operator to clean the filter assembly and ensure the normal operation of the dust removal device.
[0048] In one embodiment, a retaining ring 4.37 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 4.33 to limit the movable range of the intercepting net.
[0049] In one embodiment, to facilitate inspection and maintenance of the interior of the main housing 1, the main housing 1 is further provided with a protective plate 1.1 for opening and closing the main housing 1. The main housing 1 and the protective plate 1.1 are hingedly connected 5, and a handle 1.2 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 1.1 for convenient opening and closing. This arrangement facilitates opening the main housing for cleaning and inspection of the interior.
[0050] refer to Figure 3 The water tank 2 is also connected to an inlet pipe 2.2 and a drain pipe 2.1, both of which are equipped with valves 2.3. In this embodiment, the suction fan body provides suction to discharge dust adsorbed by the suction pipe along with the air into the water tank for dust reduction treatment. An inlet pipe and a drain pipe are connected to one side of the water tank. The inlet pipe is used to inject clean water into the water tank, and the drain pipe is used to discharge wastewater. Both the inlet pipe and the drain pipe are equipped with valves to facilitate and quickly dispose of wastewater.
[0051] A dust collecting head 4.4 is installed at one end of the suction section 4.1. By setting dust collecting heads of different specifications, it is convenient to adjust the maximum and minimum suction forces and the dust collecting area.
[0052] When the utility model is working: the suction fan body 3 is started, and the suction pipe 4 is held by hand to perform adsorption and dust removal processing on the designated area. The dust enters the suction section 4.1 under the influence of suction force, and enters the filter section 4.2 through the suction section 4.1. The larger debris is intercepted by the interception net 4.31, and the other debris passes through the suction fan body 3 with the air flow, and the debris and air flow are discharged into the water tank 2 through the air outlet pipe 5 through the suction fan body 3. Clean water is pre-injected into the water tank 2 through the water injection pipe 2.2, so that the clean water in the water tank 2 is mixed with the dust and debris to reduce dust. After dust removal, open the valve 2.3 of the drain pipe 2.1 to discharge the sewage. After the suction fan body 3 stops running, if there are too many large-volume debris on the interception net 4.31, it will drive the interception net 4.31 to fall, driving the fixing ring 4.38 to squeeze the weighing sensor 4.32. When the weighing sensor 4.32 detects that the weight of the debris carried on the interception net 4.31 exceeds the standard, the warning light 6 is activated to prompt the user to clean it, open the protective plate 1.1, and remove the curved cover 4.6 to clean the debris and dust on the interception net 4.31.
[0053] The above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, which should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction, characterized by: It comprises a main shell (1), a water tank (2), a suction fan body (3), an air suction pipe (4) and an air outlet pipe (5); The water tank (2) and the suction fan body (3) are both fixedly arranged inside the main housing (1); one end of the suction fan body (3) is connected to the outside world through an air suction pipe (4) passing through the main housing (1), and the other end is connected to the water tank (2) through an air outlet pipe (5); The air suction pipe (4) comprises a suction section (4.1) and a filtering section (4.2) arranged along the direction of gravity, and the suction section (4.1) and the filtering section (4.2) are in communication; A filter assembly (4.3) is installed in the filter section (4.2), and the filter assembly (4.3) includes an interception net (4.31) and a weighing sensor (4.32). The weighing sensor (4.32) is fixedly arranged in the filter section (4.2), and the interception net (4.31) is arranged above the weighing sensor (4.32) and can slide along the length direction of the filter section (4.2); The interception area of the interception net (4.31) is matched with the cross-sectional area of the filtering section (4.2).
2. A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter section (4.2) is also provided with a card slot (4.5), and the card slot (4.5) is provided with a cover plate (4.6) for opening or closing the card slot (4.5); the card slot (4.5) and the cover plate (4.6) are arranged at the installation position of the filter assembly (4.3).
3. A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate (4.6) is an arc-shaped cover plate that matches the filter section (4.2), and the arc-shaped cover plate is hinged to the card slot (4.5).
4. A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing member (4.7) is also provided between the clamping slot (4.5) and the arc-shaped cover plate.
5. The dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4.3) further comprises a limiting ring (4.33), a spring (4.34) and a guide post (4.35); The limiting ring (4.33) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter section (4.2), and the weighing sensors (4.32) are evenly arranged in multiple groups on the top of the limiting ring (4.33); The limiting ring (4.33) is further provided with a guide hole (4.36) along the length direction of the filter section (4.2); the intercepting net (4.31) is further provided with a guide post (4.35) matching the guide hole (4.36); the guide post (4.35) is used to slide in the guide hole (4.36); the guide post (4.35) and the guide hole (4.36) are arranged at the interval of the weighing sensor (4.32); The spring (4.34) is sleeved on the guide column (4.35), and its two ends are respectively in contact with the limiting ring (4.33) and the intercepting net (4.31).
6. A dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A warning light (6) is also installed on the main housing (1), and the weighing sensor (4.32) is electrically connected to the electric control end of the warning light (6).
7. The dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A retaining ring (4.37) is also fixedly connected to the limiting ring (4.33).
8. The dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main housing (1) is also provided with a protective plate (1.1) for opening and closing the main housing (1), and a handle (1.2) is fixedly connected to the protective plate (1.1).
9. The dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is also connected to a water injection pipe (2.2) and a drainage pipe (2.1), and valves (2.3) are installed on both the water injection pipe (2.2) and the drainage pipe (2.1).
10. The dust removal device for HVAC engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting head (4.4) is installed at one end of the suction section (4.1).