Color paste grinding equipment for printing ink processing
By introducing a cleaning mechanism into the three-roller grinder, including a horizontal plate, a lifting plate, an arc-shaped scraper and a driving mechanism, the problem of the inability to fully clean the ink residue on the grinding rollers in the existing technology is solved, and comprehensive scraping of the three grinding rollers is achieved, thereby improving the ease of use and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422575852.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing three-roller grinding machine, the three rollers with different rotation speeds will all adhere to the ink raw materials to varying degrees. The scraper can only clean the front roller and cannot effectively clean the other rollers, which has limitations in use.
A color paste grinding equipment for ink processing was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism, including a horizontal plate, a lifting plate, an arc scraper, a vertical cylinder, and X- and Y-direction drive mechanisms. Through the synergistic effect of these components, comprehensive cleaning of the three grinding rollers can be achieved.
The three grinding rollers can be fully scraped, and the ink residue adhering to the grinding rollers can be effectively scraped off, thereby improving the convenience of use and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223405002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ink processing, and in particular relates to a color paste grinding device for ink processing. Background Art
[0002] Ink is an important material used in printing. It displays patterns and texts on substrates through printing or spraying. The ink includes main components and auxiliary components, which are evenly mixed and repeatedly rolled to form a viscous colloidal fluid, which is composed of binders (resins), pigments, fillers, additives and solvents.
[0003] The three-roller mill is a commonly used equipment in ink production. The three-roller mill achieves the grinding effect through the mutual squeezing of the surfaces of three horizontal rollers and the friction at different speeds. After grinding, the material is scraped off by a scraper installed in front of the front roller.
[0004] For example, in the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN219984787U discloses "a three-roller grinder", which includes: a box body, which is provided with a feed opening and a discharge opening; a three-roller mechanism, which is rotatably arranged in the box body; a sliding scraper mechanism, which is arranged at the discharge opening of the box body, and the sliding scraper mechanism includes a sharp end, which is located near the outer end of the roller body of the three-roller mechanism on the side of the discharge opening, and a relative slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the sharp end can slide along the slide groove and thus move around the outer cylindrical surface of the roller body on the side of the discharge opening.
[0005] In the prior art three-roller grinder including the one described above, a scraper installed in front of the front roller scrapes off the ground material. However, in actual use, the three rollers with different rotation speeds will all adhere to the ink raw materials to varying degrees. Although the scraper can clean the roller at the front, it cannot clean the other two rollers, which has a very high usage limitation.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a color paste grinding device for ink processing. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a color paste grinding device for ink processing, which has the characteristics of being easy to use and easy to clean.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a color paste grinding device for ink processing, comprising a three-roller grinding machine body and three grinding rollers that are parallelly distributed and rotatably mounted in the three-roller grinding machine body, and also comprising a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises:
[0009] a transverse plate movably mounted on the top of the three-roll mill body and having a degree of freedom of movement along the Y-axis;
[0010] A lifting plate, the lifting plate is located below the horizontal plate and has a degree of freedom of movement along the Z-axis;
[0011] An arc-shaped scraper, the arc-shaped scraper is movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate and has a degree of freedom of movement along the X-axis;
[0012] A vertical cylinder, wherein the vertical cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the horizontal plate, and the piston rod of the vertical cylinder passes through the horizontal plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate;
[0013] An X-axis driving mechanism, wherein the X-axis driving mechanism is used to drive the arc-shaped scraper to move along the X-axis direction;
[0014] The Y-direction driving mechanism is used to drive the arc-shaped scraper to move along the Y-axis direction.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the X-direction drive mechanism includes:
[0016] Two fixing plates are symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting plate;
[0017] A number one threaded screw, the number one threaded screw being rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates and penetrating the arc-shaped scraper and being connected to the arc-shaped scraper by screwing;
[0018] A No. 1 drive motor is fixed on the fixed plate and is used for driving the No. 1 threaded screw to rotate.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the X-direction drive mechanism further includes:
[0020] Guide rods, two guide rods are symmetrically fixed between the two fixing plates, and the guide rods pass through the arc scraper.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the Y-direction driving mechanism includes:
[0022] A guide rail, the guide rail is fixed to the top of the three-roller grinding machine body, and a guide groove is processed on the guide rail;
[0023] A movable seat, the movable seat being located in the guide chute;
[0024] A column, wherein the column is fixed to the top surface of the movable seat, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the top end of the column;
[0025] A second threaded screw rod is rotatably mounted in the guide slot and passes through the movable seat and is connected to the movable seat by screwing;
[0026] A No. 2 drive motor is fixed to the end face of the guide rail and is used to drive the No. 2 threaded screw to rotate.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the Y-axis driving mechanism is symmetrically distributed in two groups, and the horizontal plate is fixed to the top ends of the two columns.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the movable seat abuts against the inner wall of the guide slot.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes:
[0030] Guide posts, two of which are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate, and the guide posts pass through the transverse plate.
[0031] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a conveying mechanism is also included, and the conveying mechanism includes:
[0032] Rotating rollers, wherein the two rotating rollers are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted in the main body of the three-roller grinder, and the rotating rollers are located below the grinding rollers;
[0033] A transmission belt, the transmission belt being tensioned by two rotating rollers;
[0034] A third drive motor is fixed to the main body of the three-roller grinding machine and is used to drive the rotating roller to rotate.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0036] In the utility model, the arc scraper is driven to move in the vertical direction by the vertical cylinder, the arc scraper is driven to move in the X-axis direction by the X-direction driving mechanism, and the arc scraper is driven to move in the Y-axis direction by the Y-direction driving mechanism, so that the three grinding rollers can be scraped and the ink residue adhering to the grinding rollers can be scraped off at the same time.
[0037] Other additional advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention will be partially given in the following description, and partially become obvious from the following description, or be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0039] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the conveying mechanism.
[0042] In the figure: 1. Three-roller grinding machine body; 2. Grinding roller; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Horizontal plate; 32. Lifting plate; 321. Guide column; 33. Curved scraper; 34. Vertical cylinder; 35. X-axis driving mechanism; 351. Fixed plate; 352. No. 1 threaded screw; 353. No. 1 driving motor; 354. Guide rod; 36. Y-axis driving mechanism; 361. Guide rail; 3611. Guide chute; 362. Moving seat; 363. Column; 364. No. 2 threaded screw; 365. No. 2 driving motor; 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. Rotating roller; 42. Transmission belt; 43. No. 3 driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a color paste grinding device for ink processing, including a three-roller grinder main body 1 and three grinding rollers 2 distributed in parallel and rotatably installed in the three-roller grinder main body 1, and also including a cleaning mechanism 3, and the cleaning mechanism 3 includes: a horizontal plate 31, a lifting plate 32, an arc scraper 33, a vertical cylinder 34, an X-direction drive mechanism 35 and a Y-direction drive mechanism 36.
[0045] Further, by Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the horizontal plate 31 is movably mounted on the top of the three-roller grinding machine body 1 and has the freedom of movement along the Y-axis direction. The lifting plate 32 is located below the horizontal plate 31 and has the freedom of movement along the Z-axis direction. The arc scraper 33 is movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 32 and has the freedom of movement along the X-axis direction. The vertical cylinder 34 is fixed to the top surface of the horizontal plate 31, and the piston rod of the vertical cylinder 34 passes through the horizontal plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 32. The X-direction driving mechanism 35 is used to drive the arc scraper 33 to move along the X-axis direction, and the Y-direction driving mechanism 36 is used to drive the arc scraper 33 to move along the Y-axis direction. After adopting the above scheme When in use, the three grinding rollers 2 rotate at different speeds. Specifically, the grinding roller 2 near the discharge end rotates the fastest to achieve the grinding effect. After the work is completed, if there is ink residue stuck on the grinding roller 2, the X-direction drive mechanism 35 and the Y-direction drive mechanism 36 are started at this time to adjust the position of the arc scraper 33 so that the arc scraper 33 moves to the top of the grinding roller 2 to be cleaned. Then, the vertical cylinder 34 is started, and the piston rod of the vertical cylinder 34 pushes the lifting plate 32 downward so that the arc scraper 33 fits the outer wall of the grinding roller 2. Finally, the X-direction drive mechanism 35 is started to drive the arc scraper 33 to move along the X-axis direction to scrape off the ink residue stuck on the grinding roller 2.
[0046] It should be noted that the three-roll mill is a very common industrial equipment, and its working principle is an existing technology that has been fully disclosed on the market, so it will not be described in detail in this article.
[0047] Optionally, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the X-direction drive mechanism 35 includes: a fixed plate 351, a No. 1 threaded screw 352 and a No. 1 drive motor 353. The two fixed plates 351 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting plate 32. The No. 1 threaded screw 352 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 351, and the No. 1 threaded screw 352 passes through the arc scraper 33 and is connected to the arc scraper 33 by threaded engagement. The No. 1 drive motor 353 is fixed on the fixed plate 351 and is used to drive the No. 1 threaded screw 352 to rotate. After adopting the above scheme, when in use, the No. 1 drive motor 353 is started to rotate the No. 1 threaded screw 352. Under the action of the threaded engagement, the arc scraper 33 moves along the X-axis direction.
[0048] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the X-axis drive mechanism 35 also includes: a guide rod 354, two guide rods 354 are symmetrically fixed between the two fixed plates 351, and the guide rods 354 pass through the arc scraper 33. After adopting the above scheme, when in use, the two guide rods 354 are used to guide the arc scraper 33, thereby improving the stability of the arc scraper 33.
[0049] Optionally, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the Y-axis driving mechanism 36 includes: a guide rail 361, a movable seat 362, a column 363, a No. 2 threaded screw 364 and a No. 2 driving motor 365. The guide rail 361 is fixed to the top of the three-roller grinding machine body 1, and a guide groove 3611 is processed on the guide rail 361. The movable seat 362 is located in the guide groove 3611. The column 363 is fixed to the top surface of the movable seat 362, the cross plate 31 is fixed to the top of the column 363, the No. 2 threaded screw 364 is rotatably installed in the guide groove 3611, and the No. 2 threaded screw 364 is rotatably installed in the guide groove 3611. The screw rod 364 passes through the movable seat 362 and is connected to the movable seat 362 by threaded engagement. The No. 2 drive motor 365 is fixed to the end face of the guide rail 361 and is used to drive the No. 2 threaded screw rod 364 to rotate. After adopting the above scheme, when in use, start the No. 2 drive motor 365 to drive the No. 2 threaded screw rod 364 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded engagement, the movable seat 362 drives the cross plate 31 to move along the Y-axis direction through the column 363, thereby driving the arc scraper 33 to move along the Y-axis direction, so that the arc scraper 33 switches to different grinding rollers 2.
[0050] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the Y-axis driving mechanism 36 is symmetrically distributed in two groups, and the cross plate 31 is fixed to the top of the two columns 363. After adopting the above solution, the stability of the cross plate 31 can be greatly improved.
[0051] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the movable seat 362 abuts against the inner wall of the guide groove 3611. After adopting the above solution, the stability of the movable seat 362 can be ensured.
[0052] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment also includes: guide columns 321, two guide columns 321 are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the lifting plate 32, and the guide columns 321 pass through the horizontal plate 31. After adopting the above solution, when in use, the two guide columns 321 are used to guide the lifting plate 32, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate 32.
[0053] Preferably, by Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a conveying mechanism 4 is also included, and the conveying mechanism 4 includes: a rotating roller 41, a transmission belt 42 and a No. 3 drive motor 43. The two rotating rollers 41 are symmetrically distributed and rotatably installed in the three-roller grinder body 1, and the rotating roller 41 is located below the grinding roller 2. The transmission belt 42 is tensioned by the two rotating rollers 41. The No. 3 drive motor 43 is fixed on the three-roller grinder body 1 and is used to drive the rotating roller 41 to rotate. After adopting the above scheme, when in use, when the grinding roller 2 is cleaned by the curved scraper 33, the No. 3 drive motor 43 is started to drive the rotating roller 41 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 42 rotates, and the ink residue scraped off by the curved scraper 33 falls onto the transmission belt 42, and is then transported out of the three-roller grinder body 1 by the transmission belt 42.
[0054] It should be noted that the vertical cylinder 34, the No. 1 drive motor 353, the No. 2 drive motor 365 and the No. 3 drive motor 43 are all conventional commercially available equipment with built-in power switches. Those skilled in the art can make conventional selections according to usage needs. Their working principles are common knowledge known to those skilled in the art and have been fully disclosed by the existing technology, so they will not be elaborated on in this article.
[0055] The circuit connection involved in the present invention is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, and it belongs to the widely used existing technology.
[0056] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0057] Working principle and use process of the utility model: When the grinding equipment of the utility model is in use, the three grinding rollers 2 rotate at different speeds, specifically the grinding roller 2 near the discharge end rotates at the fastest speed to achieve the grinding effect;
[0058] After the work is completed, if there is ink residue stuck on the grinding roller 2, the X-direction drive mechanism 35 and the Y-direction drive mechanism 36 are started to adjust the position of the arc scraper 33 so that the arc scraper 33 moves to the top of the grinding roller 2 to be cleaned. Then, the vertical cylinder 34 is started, and the piston rod of the vertical cylinder 34 pushes the lifting plate 32 downward so that the arc scraper 33 is in contact with the outer wall of the grinding roller 2. Finally, the X-direction drive mechanism 35 is started to drive the arc scraper 33 to move along the X-axis direction to scrape off the ink residue stuck on the grinding roller 2.
[0059] In addition, when the grinding roller 2 is cleaned by the curved scraper 33, the No. 3 drive motor 43 is started to drive the rotating roller 41 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 42 rotates. The ink residue scraped off by the curved scraper 33 falls onto the transmission belt 42 and is then transported out of the three-roller grinding machine body 1 by the transmission belt 42.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A color paste grinding device for ink processing, comprising a three-roller grinding machine body (1) and three grinding rollers (2) parallely distributed and rotatably mounted in the three-roller grinding machine body (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a cleaning mechanism (3), and the cleaning mechanism (3) includes: A transverse plate (31), the transverse plate (31) being movably mounted on the top of the three-roller grinding machine body (1) and having a degree of freedom of movement along the Y-axis direction; A lifting plate (32), the lifting plate (32) is located below the horizontal plate (31) and has a degree of freedom of movement along the Z-axis direction; An arc-shaped scraper (33), the arc-shaped scraper (33) is movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (32) and has a degree of freedom of movement along the X-axis direction; A vertical cylinder (34), wherein the vertical cylinder (34) is fixed to the top surface of the horizontal plate (31), and a piston rod of the vertical cylinder (34) passes through the horizontal plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (32); An X-direction driving mechanism (35), the X-direction driving mechanism (35) being used to drive the arc-shaped scraper (33) to move along the X-axis direction; A Y-direction driving mechanism (36) is used to drive the arc-shaped scraper (33) to move along the Y-axis direction.
2. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-direction driving mechanism (35) comprises: Fixed plates (351), two fixed plates (351) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom surface of the lifting plate (32); A number one threaded screw (352), the number one threaded screw (352) being rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (351), and the number one threaded screw (352) passing through the arc scraper (33) and being connected to the arc scraper (33) by screwing; A number one driving motor (353) is fixed on the fixing plate (351) and is used to drive the number one threaded screw (352) to rotate.
3. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-direction driving mechanism (35) further comprises: Guide rods (354), two guide rods (354) are symmetrically fixed between the two fixing plates (351), and the guide rods (354) pass through the arc-shaped scraper (33).
4. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-direction driving mechanism (36) comprises: A guide rail (361), wherein the guide rail (361) is fixed to the top end of the three-roller grinding machine body (1), and a guide groove (3611) is machined on the guide rail (361); A movable seat (362), the movable seat (362) being located in the guide slot (3611); A column (363), wherein the column (363) is fixed to the top surface of the movable seat (362), and the transverse plate (31) is fixed to the top end of the column (363); A second threaded screw (364), the second threaded screw (364) is rotatably mounted in the guide slot (3611), and the second threaded screw (364) passes through the movable seat (362) and is connected to the movable seat (362) by screwing; A No. 2 driving motor (365) is fixed to the end surface of the guide rail (361) and is used to drive the No. 2 threaded screw (364) to rotate.
5. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Y-direction driving mechanism (36) has two groups symmetrically distributed, and the transverse plate (31) is fixed to the top ends of the two upright posts (363).
6. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable seat (362) abuts against the inner wall of the guide slot (3611).
7. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Guide columns (321), two guide columns (321) are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate (32), and the guide columns (321) pass through the transverse plate (31).
8. The ink processing color paste grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a conveying mechanism (4), and the conveying mechanism (4) includes: Rotating rollers (41), wherein the two rotating rollers (41) are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted in the three-roller grinding machine body (1), and the rotating rollers (41) are located below the grinding roller (2); A transmission belt (42), wherein the transmission belt (42) is tensioned by two rotating rollers (41); A third driving motor (43) is fixed on the three-roller grinding machine body (1) and is used to drive the rotating roller (41) to rotate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three-roller grinding machine
CN219984787U