Curcuma longa pulverizator

Abstract

The turmeric pulverizator comprises a hopper, a shaft rod and a baffle, a top cover is detachably installed at the top of the hopper, the upper end of the shaft rod is inserted into the top cover, the shaft rod can move up and down in the axial direction and can rotate along the axis of the shaft rod, the hopper comprises a wall body located at the bottom, a barrel is installed on the wall body, the barrel is inserted into the wall body, and the barrel is vertically through in the axial direction. A sleeve body is installed on the lower portion of the shaft rod, the sleeve body can move downwards to be inserted into the top of the barrel so that the upper end of the barrel can be closed, the baffle is located below the shaft rod and can move up and down, the baffle can move upwards to be inserted into the bottom of the barrel so that the lower end of the barrel can be closed, and the sleeve body can move downwards to be separated from the barrel. Blades are installed on the knife rest sleeve. According to the turmeric pulverizator, the distance between the blades and the inner wall of the barrel is shortened, and the pulverizing effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a turmeric crusher. Background Art

[0002] During the medicinal processing, turmeric needs to be sliced ​​and then crushed. Currently, the grinder used for crushing turmeric is equipped with a cutter, which rotates to crush the turmeric. In order to reduce the frequency of turmeric addition and increase the amount of turmeric added at one time, the grinder used in production is large in size, and the gap between the cutter and the inner wall of the grinder is large. During cutting and crushing, some turmeric is thrown to the inner wall of the grinder and cannot effectively interact with the cutter, affecting the crushing effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a turmeric crusher, which reduces the distance between the blade and the inner wall of the cylinder and improves the crushing effect.

[0004] The utility model discloses a turmeric crusher, comprising a hopper, a shaft and a baffle. A top cover is detachably mounted on the top of the hopper, the upper end of the shaft is inserted into the top cover, the shaft can move up and down along the axial direction, and the shaft can rotate along its own axis. The hopper comprises a wall body at the bottom, a cylinder is mounted on the wall body, the cylinder is inserted into the wall body, the cylinder is axially passed through up and down, a sleeve is mounted on the lower part of the shaft, the sleeve can be moved downward and inserted into the top of the cylinder to close the upper end of the cylinder, the baffle is located below the shaft, the baffle can move up and down, the baffle can be moved upward and inserted into the bottom of the cylinder to close the lower end of the cylinder, and the sleeve can be separated from the cylinder when it moves downward. A knife holder sleeve is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the shaft, and a blade is mounted on the knife holder sleeve.

[0005] Furthermore, the top cover is provided with a cavity 1, the top cover includes a cover plate, the top cover is provided with an opening, the cover plate closes the opening of the top cover, and the upper end of the shaft is inserted into the cavity 1.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a driving member 1, which is located in the accommodating cavity 1. The output end of the driving member 1 is connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the shaft through a bearing.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, the output end of the motor is connected to gear 2, the shaft is installed with gear 1, and gear 1 is meshed with gear 2.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper and lower thicknesses of gear one are smaller than those of gear two, and when gear one is located at the upper limit position or the lower limit position, gear one is meshed with gear two.

[0009] Furthermore, the hopper is installed on the base, the base is located below the hopper, a fixed plate is installed at the bottom of the base, a driving component 2 is installed on the upper end of the fixed plate, and an output end of the driving component 2 is connected to the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a material receiver, which is located below the baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the baffle is an upwardly protruding conical surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the distance between the radial outer end of the blade and the inner wall of the cylinder is set at 3mm-5mm.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The baffle is inserted into the bottom of the cylinder to seal the lower end. As the shaft moves downward and inserts into the cylinder, the sleeve seals the upper end of the cylinder. During this process, the turmeric at the bottom of the chamber is pressed into the cylinder, breaking the turmeric during the process. The shaft is inserted into the cylinder and the turmeric is squeezed repeatedly to ensure that a sufficient amount of turmeric is pressed into the cylinder and that the turmeric is subjected to a stronger squeezing effect.

[0015] 2. By setting the distance between the radial outer end of the blade and the inner wall of the cylinder to 3mm-5mm, the distance between the blade and the inner wall of the cylinder is small, which is conducive to the blade to produce an extrusion and crushing effect on the turmeric on the inner wall of the cylinder, reducing the phenomenon that the turmeric gathers on the inner wall of the cylinder and cannot be effectively cut by the knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 1 is a position relationship diagram of the baffle and the cylinder in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure numerals: hopper 1, disc body 11, wall body 111, top cover 2, chamber 1 21, cover plate 22, driving member 1 23, connecting block 231, bearing 232, base 3, through hole 1 31, material receiver 4, chamber 2 41, shaft 5, sleeve body 51, tool holder sleeve 52, blade 521, gear 1 53, cylinder body 6, motor 7, gear 2 71, fixing plate 8, through hole 2 81, driving member 2 9, baffle 91. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in this embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1As shown, a turmeric grinder for grinding sliced ​​turmeric comprises a base 3, with a hopper 1 mounted on top. The hopper 1 has a chamber and an opening at the top for receiving turmeric. The hopper 1 comprises a disk 11 located below. The disk 11 is a conical disk with a large diameter at its top. A wall 111 is provided at the bottom of the disk 11. The wall 111 is a circular plate-like structure.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the base 3 is provided with a through hole 1 31, which passes through the base 3 vertically. The wall 111 is installed with a cylinder 6, which is inserted into the wall 111 and passes through the cylinder 6 axially vertically.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a top cover 2 is removably mounted on the top of the hopper 1, which closes the top opening of the hopper 1. The top cover 2 is provided with a cavity 21, and the top of the top cover 2 is provided with an opening. The top cover 2 includes a cover plate 22, which closes the opening of the top cover 2. A driving member 23 is mounted on the side wall of the top cover 2. The driving member 23 is an electric cylinder. A connecting block 231 is mounted on the output end below the driving member 23. The connecting block 231 is connected to a shaft 5 via a bearing 232. The upper end of the shaft 5 is inserted into the connecting block 231, and the upper end of the shaft 5 is located in the cavity 21. The lower end of the shaft 5 extends downward and is inserted into the hopper 1. The shaft 5 can move up and down along the axis under the drive of the driving member 23. A motor 7 is also mounted on the side wall of the top cover 2. The output end of the motor 7 is connected to a gear 2 71. The shaft 5 is mounted with a gear 1 53. The gear 1 53 is located below the bearing 232 and is located in the cavity 21. The gear 1 53 meshes with the gear 2 71. Since gear 1 53 moves up and down with shaft 5, the thickness of gear 1 53 is set to be smaller than that of gear 2 71, so that when gear 1 53 is at the upper limit position or the lower limit position, gear 1 53 is meshed with gear 2 71. Shaft 5 can rotate along its own axis under the drive of motor 7.

[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a sleeve 51 is mounted on the lower portion of the shaft 5. The sleeve 51 can be moved downward and inserted into the top of the cylinder 6 to seal the upper end of the cylinder 6. A blade holder sleeve 52 is mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the shaft 5. The blade holder sleeve 52 is located below the cylinder 6. The shaft 5 is inserted into the blade holder sleeve 52. The blade 521 is mounted on the blade holder sleeve 52 and can extend into the cylinder 6.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a fixing plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the base 3, and a driving member 9 is installed on the upper end of the fixing plate 8. The driving member 9 is a cylinder, and the output end of the driving member 9 is connected to a baffle 91. The baffle 91 is located below the shaft 5. The baffle 91 can move up and down under the drive of the driving member 9. The baffle 91 moves upward and can be inserted into the bottom of the cylinder 6 to close the lower end of the cylinder 6. The baffle 91 moves downward and can be separated from the cylinder 6 to open the lower end of the cylinder 6.

[0026] In the initial state, the bottom of the shaft 5 is higher than the cylinder 6, and the baffle 91 is at the upper limit position. The baffle 91 is inserted into the bottom of the cylinder 6 to seal the lower end of the cylinder 6. When the shaft 5 moves downward and inserts into the cylinder 6, the sleeve 51 seals the upper end of the cylinder 6. During this process, the turmeric at the bottom of the cavity 21 is pressed into the cylinder 6, and the turmeric is squeezed and broken during the pressing. The action of squeezing the turmeric by inserting the shaft 5 into the cylinder 6 is repeated to ensure that a sufficient amount of turmeric is pressed into the cylinder 6 and that the turmeric is subjected to a stronger squeezing effect. Afterwards, in the enclosed space for crushing the turmeric formed between the cylinder 6, the baffle 91, the sleeve 51 and the shaft 5, the blade 521 rotates to cut and crush the turmeric in the space. There are four blades 521 evenly distributed along the circumference of the blade holder sleeve 52 and three layers are arranged above and below. The distance between the radial outer end of the blade 521 and the inner wall of the cylinder 6 is set at 3mm-5mm. The smaller the distance between the blade 521 and the inner wall of the cylinder 6, the more conducive it is for the blade 521 to produce an extrusion and crushing effect on the turmeric on the inner wall of the cylinder 6, reducing the phenomenon that turmeric gathers on the inner wall of the cylinder 6 and cannot be effectively cut by the cutter.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the baffle 91 is a conical surface that protrudes upward, and the fixing plate 8 is provided with a plurality of through holes 81. When the baffle 91 moves downward and leaves the cylinder 6, the turmeric in the cylinder 6 flows out from the through holes 81. Figure 1 As shown, a material receiver 4 is provided below the fixed plate 8 , and the material receiver 4 is provided with a second cavity 41 for containing the crushed turmeric.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turmeric crusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hopper (1), a shaft (5), and a baffle (91); a top cover (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the hopper (1); the upper end of the shaft (5) is inserted into the top cover (2); the shaft (5) can move up and down along the axial direction, and the shaft (5) can rotate along its own axis; the hopper (1) comprises a wall (111) at the bottom; a cylinder (6) is mounted on the wall (111); the cylinder (6) is inserted into the wall (111); the cylinder (6) is axially passed through the wall (111); a sleeve (6) is mounted on the lower part of the shaft (5); 51), the sleeve (51) moves downward and can be inserted into the top of the cylinder (6) to close the upper end of the cylinder (6), the baffle (91) is located below the shaft (5), the baffle (91) can move up and down, the baffle (91) moves upward and can be inserted into the bottom of the cylinder (6) to close the lower end of the cylinder (6), the sleeve (51) moves downward and can be separated from the cylinder (6), the outer wall of the bottom of the shaft (5) is installed with a knife holder sleeve (52), and the knife holder sleeve (52) is installed with a blade (521).

2. A turmeric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover (2) is provided with a cavity (21), the top cover (2) includes a cover plate (22), the top cover (2) is provided with an opening, the cover plate (22) closes the opening of the top cover (2), and the upper end of the shaft (5) is inserted into the cavity (21).

3. A turmeric crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a driving member (23), the driving member (23) is located in the cavity (21), the output end of the driving member (23) is connected to a connecting block (231), and the connecting block (231) is connected to the shaft (5) through a bearing (232).

4. A turmeric crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is connected to a second gear (71), the shaft (5) is installed with a first gear (53), and the first gear (53) is meshed with the second gear (71).

5. A turmeric crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper and lower thicknesses of the gear 1 (53) are smaller than the upper and lower thicknesses of the gear 2 (71). When the gear 1 (53) is located at the upper limit position or the lower limit position, the gear 1 (53) is meshed with the gear 2 (71).

6. A turmeric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (1) is mounted on a base (3), the base (3) is located below the hopper (1), a fixing plate (8) is mounted on the bottom of the base (3), a second driving member (9) is mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate (8), and an output end of the second driving member (9) is connected to the baffle (91).

7. A turmeric crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a material receiver (4), and the material receiver (4) is located below the baffle (91).

8. The turmeric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle (91) is a conical surface that bulges upward.

9. The turmeric crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the radial outer end of the blade (521) and the inner wall of the cylinder (6) is set at 3mm-5mm.

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