Ingot unloading device for aluminum ingot mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, and particularly discloses an aluminum ingot mold ingot unloading device which comprises two molds, inner cavities are formed in the inner ends of the two molds, water cavities are formed in the inner ends of the molds, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer side of one end of each mold, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the outer side of the other end of each mold. A water injection pipe is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner side of the other end of the mold; according to the utility model, the two molds are driven and combined together through an external traction device, the insertion plate is inserted into the insertion groove to shield the knocking cavity, molten aluminum is injected into the inner cavity, and the knocking block is installed in the knocking cavity through the driving component. And then cooling water is injected into the water cavity to cool and mold the aluminum ingot, then the knocking block is driven by the driving part to knock the inner wall of the knocking cavity so that the aluminum ingot can be separated from the molds, then the two molds are opened through traction equipment, and the aluminum ingot can be taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot production, in particular to an aluminum ingot mold unloading device. Background Art

[0002] During the production of aluminum ingots, the aluminum ingot mold is one of the most core equipment. After the aluminum ingot is shaped through the aluminum ingot mold, it needs to be taken out of the mold. The convenience of taking out the aluminum ingot affects the convenience and efficiency of production operations.

[0003] Chinese patent CN205471448U discloses a novel automatic unloading device for aluminum ingots. This technical solution utilizes a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder to drive a striking plate toward the aluminum ingot. The striking plate's conical striking head strikes the aluminum ingot within the ingot conveyor mold, loosening the ingot from the mold. A drawback of this solution is that the external mechanical impact can only apply force locally, resulting in uneven force and easily causing mechanical damage to the mold surface or the aluminum ingot surface. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum ingot mold unloading device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aluminum ingot mold unloading device, comprising: a mold, wherein the mold is provided with two molds, the inner ends of the two molds are provided with inner cavities, the inner ends of the molds are provided with water cavities, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer side of one end of the mold, and a water injection pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner side of the other end of the mold, and the inner ends of the water injection pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to the water cavity;

[0006] A knocking cavity is provided on the inner end side walls of the two molds, a knocking block is installed in the knocking cavity through a driving component, a slot is provided on the inner side of the knocking cavity, and an inserting plate is inserted into the slots of the two adjacent molds.

[0007] Preferably, ear plates are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two molds.

[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes a motor and a movable plate. The motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mold. The output end of the motor rotates through the knocking cavity and is fixedly mounted with a driving rod. The other end of the driving rod is fixedly mounted with a round rod.

[0009] Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is opened on the side wall of the movable plate, and one end of the round rod passes through the strip-shaped hole and is fixedly mounted with a baffle.

[0010] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly mounted on both left and right ends of the movable plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod away from the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the mounting plate, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the knocking block, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the knocking block.

[0012] Preferably, the two connecting rods are one long and one short.

[0013] Preferably, each of the connecting rods is provided with limiting wheels at both upper and lower ends, one end of the limiting wheel is rotatably connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly installed in the knocking cavity.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model drives two molds together through an external pulling device, inserts a plug plate into a slot to shield the knocking cavity, injects aluminum liquid into the inner cavity, and then cools and forms the aluminum ingot by injecting cooling water into the water cavity, and then drives the knocking block to knock the inner wall of the knocking cavity through the driving component to separate the aluminum ingot and the mold, and then opens the two molds through the pulling device to take out the aluminum ingot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mold of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mold structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mold; 2. inner cavity; 3. ear plate; 4. water outlet pipe; 5. water injection pipe; 6. water cavity; 7. slot; 8. plug plate; 9. knocking cavity; 10. motor; 11. driving rod; 12. round rod; 13. movable plate; 14. strip hole; 15. connecting rod; 16. mounting plate; 17. telescopic rod; 18. spring; 19. knocking block; 20. fixing rod; 21. limiting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum ingot mold unloading device, comprising: a mold 1, the mold 1 is provided with two, the inner ends of the two molds 1 are provided with an inner cavity 2, the aluminum liquid is injected into the inner cavity 2 and the aluminum ingot is formed after cooling, and the two molds 1 are opened to take out the aluminum ingot, and a water cavity 6 is provided at the inner end of the mold 1, and a water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer side of one end of the mold 1, and a water injection pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner side of the other end of the mold 1, the water injection pipe 5 and the inner end of the water outlet pipe 4 are connected to the water cavity 6, the water injection pipe 5 is connected to the external water inlet pipe, and cooling water is injected into the water cavity 6, and the cooling water gradually rises in the water cavity 6. The outer end of the water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the external drain pipe, and the cooling water cools the aluminum ingot. When the water in the water cavity 6 submerges the water outlet pipe 4, the cooling water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 4 for recycling.

[0024] The outer ends of the two molds 1 are fixedly mounted with ear plates 3 , which are provided with mounting holes and are connected to external pulling equipment through the mounting holes to pull the molds 1 .

[0025] A knocking cavity 9 is provided on the inner side wall of the two molds 1, and a knocking block 19 is installed in the knocking cavity 9 through a driving component. The driving component includes a motor 10 and a movable plate 13. The motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mold 1. The output end of the motor 10 rotates through the knocking cavity 9 and is fixedly installed with a driving rod 11. When the motor 10 is started, the driving rod 11 can be rotated with it. The other end of the driving rod 11 is fixedly installed with a round rod 12. A strip hole 14 is provided on the side wall of the movable plate 13. The round rod 1 2 passes through the bar hole 14 and is fixedly installed with a baffle. When the motor 10 is started, it can drive the mobile plate 13 to move. Connecting rods 15 are fixedly installed at both ends of the mobile plate 13. The two connecting rods 15 are one long and one short. The end of the connecting rod 15 away from the mobile plate 13 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 16. The upper and lower ends of each connecting rod 15 are provided with a limit wheel 21. One end of the limit wheel 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 20. The fixed rod 20 is fixedly installed in the knocking cavity 9. The outer wall of the limit wheel 21 is in rolling connection with the outer wall of the connecting rod 15. When the motor 10 is started, the driving rod 11 is driven to rotate. The driving rod 11 drives the mobile plate 13 to move back and forth in the limit wheel 21 through the round rod 12, guiding and limiting the connecting rod 15.

[0026] A telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the mounting plate 16, and the other end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the knocking block 19. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 17 is sleeved with a spring 18, and one end of the spring 18 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 16, and the other end is fixedly installed on the side wall of the knocking block 19. When the movable plate 13 drives the connecting rod 15 to move, the connecting rod 15 drives the mounting plate 16 and the knocking block 19 to move, and the two knocking blocks 19 take turns to knock on the inner walls of the knocking cavities 9 of the two molds 1, so that the aluminum ingot is loosened and separated from the mold 1.

[0027] A slot 7 is provided on the inner side of the knocking cavity 9, and an insert plate 8 is inserted into the slot 7 of two adjacent molds 1. The insert plate 8 prevents the aluminum liquid from entering the knocking cavity 9 from the gap between the two molds 1, thereby protecting the parts in the knocking cavity 9.

[0028] During actual use, the two molds 1 are driven together by an external pulling device, the insert plate 8 is inserted into the slot 7 to block the knocking cavity 9, the aluminum liquid is injected into the inner cavity 2, and then the aluminum ingot is cooled and formed by injecting cooling water into the water cavity 6. The knocking block 19 is then driven by the driving component to knock the inner wall of the knocking cavity 9 to separate the aluminum ingot and the mold 1. The two molds 1 are then opened by the pulling device to take out the aluminum ingot.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum ingot mold unloading device, comprising: The mold (1) is provided with two molds (1), and the inner ends of the two molds (1) are provided with inner cavities (2), characterized in that: the inner ends of the molds (1) are provided with water cavities (6), the upper end of the outer side of one end of the mold (1) is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe (4), and the lower end of the inner side of the other end of the mold (1) is fixedly installed with a water injection pipe (5), and the inner ends of the water injection pipe (5) and the water outlet pipe (4) are connected to the water cavity (6); A knocking cavity (9) is provided on the inner end side walls of the two molds (1), a knocking block (19) is installed in the knocking cavity (9) through a driving component, a slot (7) is provided on the inner side of the knocking cavity (9), and an inserting plate (8) is inserted into the slots (7) of the two adjacent molds (1).

2. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the two molds (1) are both fixedly mounted with ear plates (3).

3. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a motor (10) and a movable plate (13). The motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mold (1). The output end of the motor (10) rotates through the knocking cavity (9) and is fixedly mounted with a driving rod (11). The other end of the driving rod (11) is fixedly mounted with a round rod (12).

4. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A strip-shaped hole (14) is provided on the side wall of the movable plate (13), and one end of the round rod (12) passes through the strip-shaped hole (14) and is fixedly mounted with a baffle.

5. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Connecting rods (15) are fixedly mounted on both left and right ends of the movable plate (13), and a mounting plate (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (15) away from the movable plate (13).

6. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the mounting plate (16), the other end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the knocking block (19), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (17) is sleeved with a spring (18), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate (16), and the other end is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the knocking block (19).

7. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two connecting rods (15) are one long and one short.

8. The aluminum ingot mold unloading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each connecting rod (15) is provided with a limiting wheel (21) at both upper and lower ends. One end of the limiting wheel (21) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (20). The fixing rod (20) is fixedly installed in the knocking cavity (9).

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