Efficient chip flushing device of vertical machining center

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient chip flushing device of a vertical machining center, which relates to the technical field of machining centers, and comprises a cabinet body, a cleaning component is movably connected in the cabinet body, the cleaning component comprises a connecting block positioned in the cabinet body, a fan is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting block, and the fan is movably connected with the cabinet body. The two ends of the draught fan are fixedly connected with air outlet pipes extending to the lower surface of the connecting block. The motor is matched with the threaded rod to drive the connecting block to descend, so that chippings on the operation table are blown off through the air outlet pipe, and after the connecting block moves to a certain position, water is sprayed to the surface of the operation table through the nozzle, so that residual chippings and waste liquid on the surface of the operation table are flushed, and the operation table is convenient to clean and use; waste water after cleaning is filtered through the filter screen and then enters the box body, the water is conveyed back to the water storage box through cooperation with the fixing pipe and the connecting pipe, recycling is facilitated, operation is easy, use is convenient, cost is reduced, and meanwhile environment friendliness is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center. Background Art

[0002] A vertical machining center refers to a machining center in which the spindle axis is set perpendicular to the worktable. It is mainly suitable for processing complex parts such as plates, discs, molds and small shells. The vertical machining center can complete processes such as milling, boring, drilling, tapping and cutting threads. The vertical machining center is at least three-axis two-linkage, and generally can achieve three-axis three-linkage.

[0003] In the prior art, a large amount of debris is generated during the processing of workpieces, and some workpieces may also generate a large amount of chip waste liquid while generating debris. If the debris is not cleaned in time, when the debris accumulates, it may affect the normal operation of the machining center, thereby reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center to solve the technical problem that the chips after workpiece processing will affect the workpiece processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient chip flushing device for a vertical machining center, comprising a cabinet, wherein a cleaning assembly is movably connected to the interior of the cabinet;

[0006] The cleaning component includes a connecting block located inside the cabinet, a fan is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting block, both ends of the fan are fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe extending to the lower surface of the connecting block, one end of the connecting block is threadedly sleeved with a threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is connected to a motor fixedly installed on the top of the outside of the cabinet through a coupling, the end of the connecting block away from the threaded rod is movably sleeved with a limiting rod fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and a second bevel gear is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear, the top of the outer wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the box body;

[0007] A filter assembly is movably installed on the upper end of the box body, and the filter assembly includes a filter screen movably installed on the top end of the box body. Both ends of the filter screen are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the upper surfaces of the two groups of mounting blocks are fixedly connected with fixed blocks. Two groups of transmission blocks are movably sleeved on the inner walls of the fixed blocks, and springs are fixedly connected between the two groups of transmission blocks. A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the side of the two groups of transmission blocks away from the spring, and an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope away from the transmission block.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris on the operating table can be blown off by the fan in conjunction with the air outlet pipe, and the water in the internal cavity of the connecting block can be sprayed onto the operating table by cooperating with the nozzle, so that the operating table can be cleaned and used conveniently. The cleaned debris and waste water are filtered through the filter, and the filtered water is transferred back to the water tank, so that it is easy to recycle and use, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0009] Furthermore, two sets of hinges are fixedly installed on one side surface of the outer wall of the cabinet, the front surface of the cabinet is rotatably connected to the cabinet door through hinges, the surface of the cabinet door is fixedly connected to a handle, and the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly connected to an operating table above the filter assembly, and the operating table is located below the connecting block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cabinet door is provided to prevent debris and water from splashing when the operating table is cleaned, thereby improving the overall safety of the device to a certain extent.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connection block between the two groups of air outlet pipes, a cavity is provided inside the connection block, and a bellows is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connection block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the water inside the water tank is transmitted to the cavity inside the connecting block through the bellows, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the operating table through the nozzle.

[0013] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the rear surface of the cabinet, the bellows is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the groove, the bellows is connected to the internal cavity of the connecting block, and one end of the bellows away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the slots, it is convenient for the connecting block to drive the bellows to be moved and used, thereby facilitating the bellows to transfer the water inside the water tank to the inside of the connecting block.

[0015] Furthermore, a water inlet is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the motor, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water tank, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting pipe, an impeller is movably installed inside the fixed box, a side surface of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the axial center position of the impeller through a rotating shaft, a fixed pipe extending to the outside of the cabinet is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the box body, and the top end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear cooperates with the rotating shaft to drive the impeller inside the fixed box to rotate, so that the water inside the box is transferred to the water storage tank for recycling through the impeller, the connecting pipe and the fixed pipe, which saves costs and is also more environmentally friendly.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the filter screen is in contact with the limiting block, and limiting grooves are fixedly provided at both ends of the inner wall of the box above the limiting block, and the mounting block fits against the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter is positioned by the limiting block, so that the installation block can be easily connected to the inside of the limiting groove for use.

[0019] Furthermore, two groups of sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall of the fixed block, and the upper and lower surfaces of the two groups of transmission blocks are fixedly connected with sliders matching the sliding grooves, and the inner walls of both ends of the two groups of limiting grooves are opened with fixing holes matching the insertion rods.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission block can be limited by the sliding groove and the slider, and the filter can be fixedly installed by inserting the insertion rod into the fixing hole.

[0021] To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects: the utility model drives the connecting block to descend through the motor and the threaded rod, thereby blowing off the debris on the operating table through the air outlet pipe. After the connecting block moves to a certain position, water is sprayed on the surface of the operating table through the nozzle, thereby flushing the debris and waste liquid remaining on the surface, thereby facilitating the cleaning and use of the operating table. The cleaned wastewater is filtered through the filter and enters the box body, and then cooperates with the fixed pipe and the connecting pipe to transfer the water back to the water tank for recycling. It is simple to operate, convenient to use, reduces costs and is also more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cabinet in the open state of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of the cabinet body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic top view of the overall internal structure of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a partial disassembled schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 100, cabinet body; 110, cabinet door; 111, hinge; 112, handle; 113, slot; 114, operating table; 120, cleaning assembly; 121, connecting block; 1211, nozzle; 1212, bellows; 122, fan; 1221, air outlet pipe; 123, motor; 1231, threaded rod; 124, limit rod; 125, first bevel gear; 1251, second bevel gear; 126, water tank; 1261. Connecting pipe; 1262. Fixed box; 1263. Water inlet; 127. Box body; 1271. Fixed pipe; 1272. Limit block; 128. Limit groove; 1281. Fixing hole; 130. Filter assembly; 131. Filter screen; 1311. Mounting block; 132. Fixed block; 1321. Slide groove; 133. Transmission block; 1331. Slider; 134. Connecting rope; 1341. Insert rod; 135. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0031] An efficient chip flushing device for a vertical machining center, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a cabinet 100, and a cleaning assembly 120 is movably connected inside the cabinet 100. By using the cleaning assembly 120, debris and waste liquid on the surface of the operating table 114 are cleaned, thereby facilitating subsequent workpiece processing;

[0032] The cleaning assembly 120 includes a connecting block 121 located inside the cabinet 100. A fan 122 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting block 121. Air outlet pipes 1221 extending to the lower surface of the connecting block 121 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fan 122. When the connecting block 121 descends, the fan 122 is activated by the control module. The fan 122 cooperates with the air outlet pipe 1221 to blow off debris on the surface of the operating table 114, thereby cleaning the operating table 114.

[0033] Exemplarily, one end of the connecting block 121 is threadedly sleeved with a threaded rod 1231, and the top of the threaded rod 1231 is connected to a motor 123 fixedly mounted on the top of the outer side of the cabinet 100 through a coupling. The end of the connecting block 121 away from the threaded rod 1231 is movably sleeved with a limiting rod 124 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 100. The threaded rod 1231 is driven to rotate by the motor 123, and the connecting block 121 is limited by the limiting rod 124, so that the connecting block 121 can be driven to move.

[0034] Exemplarily, the bottom end of the threaded rod 1231 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 125, and the second bevel gear 1251 is engaged with one side of the first bevel gear 125. The top of the outer wall of the cabinet 100 is fixedly connected to the water tank 126, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet 100 is fixedly connected to the box 127. The first bevel gear 125 is driven to rotate by the threaded rod 1231, and the first bevel gear 125 drives the second bevel gear 1251 to rotate. The second bevel gear 1251 cooperates with the rotating shaft to drive the impeller to rotate for use, thereby facilitating the transfer of water inside the box 127 to the water tank 126, thereby facilitating the recycling of the clean water;

[0035] Exemplarily, a filter assembly 130 is movably mounted on the upper end of the box 127. The filter assembly 130 includes a filter screen 131 movably mounted on the top end of the box 127. Mounting blocks 1311 are fixedly connected at both ends of the filter screen 131. Fixed blocks 132 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sets of mounting blocks 1311. The cleaned water source is filtered by using the filter screen 131, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling of the water source. The mounting blocks 1311 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 132, thereby facilitating the fixed installation of the filter screen 131.

[0036] Exemplarily, two groups of transmission blocks 133 are movably sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed block 132, and a spring 135 is fixedly connected between the two groups of transmission blocks 133. The surface of the two groups of transmission blocks 133 on the side away from the spring 135 is fixedly connected to a connecting rope 134, and the end of the connecting rope 134 away from the transmission block 133 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 1341. When the filter 131 needs to be disassembled, the two groups of transmission blocks 133 are pinched, and the transmission blocks 133 squeeze the spring 135, and the two groups of insertion rods 1341 are pulled by the connecting rope 134, so that the insertion rods 1341 are easily separated from the fixing hole 1281, and the filter 131 can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning and use of the filter 131.

[0037] For some examples, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 Two sets of hinges 111 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet 100. The front surface of the cabinet 100 is rotatably connected to the cabinet door 110 through the hinge 111. The surface of the cabinet door 110 is fixedly connected to a handle 112. The inner wall of the cabinet 100 is fixedly connected to an operating table 114 above the filter assembly 130, and the operating table 114 is located below the connecting block 121. The workpiece can be processed through the operating table 114. By closing the cabinet door 110, when cleaning the operating table 114, debris can be prevented from floating in the air and water can be prevented from splashing on the ground, thereby improving the safety of the overall device to a certain extent.

[0038] In some examples, please refer to the figure, the lower surface of the connecting block 121 is located between two groups of air outlet pipes 1221 and fixedly installed with multiple groups of nozzles 1211. A cavity is opened inside the connecting block 121, and a bellows 1212 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connecting block 121.

[0039] For some examples, see Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 A groove 113 is provided on the rear surface of the cabinet 100, and the bellows 1212 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the groove 113. The bellows 1212 is connected to the internal cavity of the connecting block 121, and one end of the bellows 1212 away from the connecting block 121 is fixedly connected to the water tank 126.

[0040] The water inside the water tank 126 is transferred to the cavity inside the connecting block 121 through the bellows 1212, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 1211 to clean the operating table 114. The setting of the slot 113 makes it easy for the connecting block 121 to drive the bellows 1212 to be moved and used, which is highly flexible.

[0041] For some examples, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 A water filling port 1263 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the motor 123. When the water tank 126 needs to be supplemented with water, the water tank 126 can be filled with water through the water filling port 1263.

[0042] Illustratively, a connecting pipe 1261 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water tank 126, a fixed box 1262 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 1261, an impeller is movably installed inside the fixed box 1262, a side surface of the second bevel gear 1251 away from the first bevel gear 125 is fixedly connected to the impeller axis position through a rotating shaft, a side surface of the box body 127 is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe 1271 extending to the outside of the cabinet body 100, the top of the fixed pipe 1271 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 1262, and the second bevel gear 1251 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 125, and the second bevel gear 1251 cooperates with the rotating shaft to drive the impeller inside the fixed box 1262 to rotate, and the water inside the box body 127 is transferred to the water tank 126 through the impeller, the fixed pipe 1271 and the connecting pipe 1261, thereby facilitating the recycling of clean water.

[0043] For some examples, see Figure 5 The inner wall of the box 127 is fixedly connected to the limit block 1272, and the filter 131 is in contact with the limit block 1272, and is limited by the limit block 1272, so that the filter 131 is easily installed on the box 127;

[0044] For example; limiting grooves 128 are fixedly opened at both ends of the inner wall of the box body 127 above the limiting block 1272, and the mounting block 1311 fits in place with the inner wall of the limiting groove 128. By snapping the fixing block 132 on the mounting block 1311 into the limiting groove 128, the filter 131 can be fixedly installed.

[0045] For some examples, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the fixed block 132 is provided with two sets of sliding grooves 1321. The upper and lower surfaces of the two sets of transmission blocks 133 are fixedly connected with sliders 1331 that match the sliding grooves 1321. The sliding grooves 1321 cooperate with the sliders 1331 to limit the transmission blocks 133, thereby facilitating the parallel movement of the transmission blocks 133, and thus the insertion rod 1341 can be driven to move through the connecting rope 134.

[0046] For example, the inner walls at both ends of the two sets of limit grooves 128 are provided with fixing holes 1281 that match the insertion rod 1341. When the filter 131 needs to be installed, the two sets of transmission blocks 133 are reset under the action of the spring 135. By inserting the insertion rod 1341 into the fixing hole 1281, the filter 131 can be fixedly installed and used.

[0047] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first open the cabinet door 110 by means of the handle 112, place the workpiece on the operating table 114 for processing, and after processing is completed, close the cabinet door 110, and start the motor 123, which drives the threaded rod 1231 to rotate, and limits the connecting block 121 through the limiting rod 124. The connecting block 121 moves downward under the action of the threaded rod 1231, and a control module is installed inside the connecting block 121. During the movement of the connecting block 121, the fan 122 drives the air outlet pipe 1221 to blow air, thereby blowing off the debris on the surface of the operating table 114. When the connecting block 121 moves to the bottom end of the threaded rod 1231, the fan 122 stops working, and water is transmitted to the cavity inside the connecting block 121 through the water pump inside the water tank 126 in cooperation with the bellows 1212, and then water is sprayed through the nozzle 1211, thereby cleaning the debris and waste liquid remaining on the surface of the operating table 114;

[0048] The filter 131 is then removed from the filter housing 127 and can be used for cleaning.

[0049] Secondly, when the threaded rod 1231 rotates, it also drives the first bevel gear 125 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 125 drives the second bevel gear 1251 to rotate. The second bevel gear 1251 cooperates with the rotating shaft to drive the impeller to rotate, thereby cooperating with the fixed pipe 1271 and the connecting pipe 1261 to transfer the water inside the box body 127 to the water tank 126 for recycling.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center, comprising a cabinet (100), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (120) is movably connected inside the cabinet (100); The cleaning assembly (120) includes a connecting block (121) located inside the cabinet (100), a fan (122) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the connecting block (121), an air outlet pipe (1221) extending to the lower surface of the connecting block (121) fixedly connected at both ends of the fan (122), a threaded rod (1231) threadedly sleeved at one end of the connecting block (121), and a motor (1231) fixedly mounted on the top end of the cabinet (100) at the top end of the threaded rod (1231) via a coupling. 23), one end of the connecting block (121) away from the threaded rod (1231) is movably connected to a limiting rod (124) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (100), the bottom end of the threaded rod (1231) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (125), one side of the first bevel gear (125) is meshed with a second bevel gear (1251), the top of the outer wall of the cabinet (100) is fixedly connected to a water tank (126), and the bottom end of the inner wall of the cabinet (100) is fixedly connected to a box (127); A filter assembly (130) is movably mounted on the upper end of the box (127), and the filter assembly (130) includes a filter screen (131) movably mounted on the top end of the box (127). Both ends of the filter screen (131) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (1311). The upper surfaces of two groups of mounting blocks (1311) are fixedly connected to fixing blocks (132). Two groups of transmission blocks (133) are movably sleeved on the inner walls of the fixing blocks (132). A spring (135) is fixedly connected between the two groups of transmission blocks (133). A connecting rope (134) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the two groups of transmission blocks (133) away from the spring (135), and an inserting rod (1341) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope (134) away from the transmission block (133).

2. The high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of hinges (111) are fixedly mounted on one side surface of the outer wall of the cabinet (100); a cabinet door (110) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the cabinet (100) via the hinges (111); a handle (112) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet door (110); an operating table (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (100) above the filter assembly (130), and the operating table (114) is located below the connecting block (121).

3. The high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting block (121) is located between two groups of air outlet pipes (1221) and is fixedly mounted with multiple groups of nozzles (1211). A cavity is provided inside the connecting block (121), and a bellows (1212) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the connecting block (121).

4. The high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (113) is provided on the rear surface of the cabinet (100); the bellows (1212) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the slot (113); the bellows (1212) is connected to the inner cavity of the connecting block (121); and one end of the bellows (1212) away from the connecting block (121) is fixedly connected to the water tank (126).

5. The high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (1263) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the motor (123); a connecting pipe (1261) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water storage tank (126); a fixed box (1262) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (1261); an impeller is movably installed inside the fixed box (1262); a surface of the side of the second bevel gear (1251) away from the first bevel gear (125) is fixedly connected to the impeller axis position via a rotating shaft; a fixed pipe (1271) extending to the outside of the cabinet (100) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the box body (127); and the top end of the fixed pipe (1271) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (1262).

6. The high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (127) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (1272), the filter screen (131) is in contact with the limiting block (1272), and limiting grooves (128) are fixedly provided at both ends of the inner wall of the box body (127) above the limiting block (1272), and the mounting block (1311) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (128).

7. The high-efficiency chip flushing device for a vertical machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of slide grooves (1321) are provided on the inner wall of the fixed block (132), and sliders (1331) matching the slide grooves (1321) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the two groups of transmission blocks (133), and fixing holes (1281) matching the insertion rods (1341) are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the two groups of limiting grooves (128).

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