Precast beam end formwork with positioning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of precast beam ends, in particular to a precast beam end formwork with a positioning device, which comprises a formwork body, the formwork body comprises a support frame, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a side formwork, and the inner surface of the side formwork is fixedly connected with a connecting block. Through the arrangement of the fixing rod and the sleeve rod, connection of the supporting frames on the two sides can be achieved, a rotating rod can drive a first conical tooth to rotate through operation of a motor, then a second conical tooth can drive a positive and negative screw rod to rotate along with the rotating rod, and a fixing block can conveniently drive the fixing rod to move along with the rotating rod under the action of the positive and negative screw rod; and therefore, the distance between the side molds can be conveniently adjusted, the side molds and the end molds can be conveniently mounted through mutual approaching of the side molds, mounting dislocation of the side molds and the end molds caused by deflection of the side molds can be avoided, the effect of positioning mounting of the side molds and the end molds can be achieved, the mounting quality can be guaranteed, and then the effect and efficiency of precast beam pouring can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated beam ends, in particular to a prefabricated beam end template with a positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Precast beams refer to beams that are prefabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site for installation and fixation in the position required by the design. The ends of precast beams play an important structural role in construction projects. Specifically, the ends of precast frame beams (or main beams) are the key parts for connecting precast columns, while the ends of precast beams (or secondary beams) are the parts connected to precast frame beams. When pouring the ends of precast beams, end formwork is usually used to ensure that the ends of the beams have the shape and dimensional accuracy required by the design. The precast beam end formwork is a formwork used to form the shape of the beam ends during the precast beam manufacturing process. It is an important part of precast beam manufacturing, and its design and manufacturing accuracy directly affect the quality and performance of the precast beams. The use of precast beam end formwork can significantly improve construction efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, when pouring the end of a precast beam, the end form and the side form are usually fixed directly by bolts to achieve the connection between the end form and the side form. Since the end form and the side form cannot be well positioned when they are connected and installed, the side form is prone to tilting during installation, and then misalignment with the end form is prone to occur, which will reduce the quality of installation and affect the efficiency of pouring the precast beam end. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a precast beam end formwork with a positioning device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a precast beam end formwork with a positioning device, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the end formwork and the side formwork cannot be well positioned when they are connected and installed, which makes the side formwork prone to skewness during installation, and then prone to misalignment with the end formwork, thereby reducing the quality of installation and affecting the efficiency of casting the precast beam end.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a precast beam end formwork with a positioning device, comprising a formwork body, the formwork body comprising a support frame, a side formwork fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side formwork, a bottom block provided on the inner side of the support frame, and an end formwork provided on the inner side of the side formwork;

[0006] A positioning mechanism is provided on the surface of the support frame, and the positioning mechanism includes a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, the inner wall of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the inner side of the fixing block is threadedly connected to a forward and reverse screw, the surface of the forward and reverse screw is movably connected to a sleeve rod, the inner side of the sleeve rod is movably connected to a rotating rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first conical tooth, the top end of the sleeve rod is fixedly mounted with a motor, and the surface of the forward and reverse screw is fixedly connected to a second conical tooth.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame, and the inner surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing rods are in two groups and are movably connected to the sleeve rod, and the first conical teeth and the second conical teeth are both movable on the inner side of the sleeve rod.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod away from the first conical tooth is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are movably connected.

[0010] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the connecting block, and the adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate, and a connecting plate is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the threaded rod, and a slot is provided on the surface of the end mold.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning blocks are in two groups and fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the slots are in two groups and opened on the surface of the end mold, and the positioning blocks and the slots are movably connected.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The connection between the support frames on both sides can be achieved by setting the fixing rod and the sleeve rod. The motor can be used to drive the rotating rod to rotate the first conical tooth, and then the second conical tooth will drive the forward and reverse screws to rotate accordingly, so that the fixing block drives the fixing rod to move under the action of the forward and reverse screws, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the spacing between the side molds, and facilitating the installation of the end mold by bringing the side molds close to each other, avoiding the side molds from being skewed and causing the installation to be misaligned with the end molds, and achieving the effect of positioning the installation of the two, thereby ensuring the installation quality and improving the effect and efficiency of precast beam casting.

[0014] 2. Through the cooperation of the positioning block and the slot, the connection between the connecting plate and the end mold can be positioned. By rotating the threaded rod, the connecting plate can be driven to move, and then the connecting plate can be moved to push the end mold, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the end mold, and can adapt to the casting needs of precast beam ends of different lengths during casting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view and cross-sectional view of a local structure of the threaded rod and the connecting plate of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 11. Side mold; 12. Connecting block; 13. Bottom block; 14. End mold; 2. Fixed rod; 21. Fixed block; 22. Forward and reverse screw rods; 23. Sleeve rod; 24. Rotating rod; 25. First conical tooth; 26. Motor; 27. Second conical tooth; 28. First connecting rod; 29. ​​Second connecting rod; 3. Fixed plate; 31. Threaded rod; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Positioning block; 34. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0022] The motor 26 used in this application is a product that can be directly purchased on the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.

[0023] A precast beam end template with a positioning device includes a template body, the template body includes a support frame 1, a side template 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, a connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side template 11, a bottom block 13 is provided on the inner side of the support frame 1, and an end template 14 is provided on the inner side of the side template 11. The side template 11 and the connecting block 12 can be supported by the setting of the support frame 1. The side templates 11 on both sides are provided in conjunction with the function of the bottom block 13 to facilitate the casting of the precast beam. The end of the precast beam can be limited by the setting of the end template 14.

[0024] The surface of the support frame 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism, which includes a fixing rod 2, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, and the inner wall of the fixing rod 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 21, and the inner side of the fixing block 21 is threadedly connected to the forward and reverse screws 22, and the surface of the forward and reverse screws 22 is movably connected to a sleeve rod 23, and the inner side of the sleeve rod 23 is movably connected to a rotating rod 24, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to a first conical tooth 25, and the top end of the sleeve rod 23 is fixedly installed with a motor 26, and the surface of the forward and reverse screws 22 is fixedly connected to a second conical tooth 27, and the first conical tooth 25 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 24, so that the second conical tooth 27 can drive the forward and reverse screws 22 to rotate, and then the fixed block 21 can drive the fixing rod 2 to move, so that the spacing of the side mold 11 can be adjusted, which is convenient for installing the end mold 14 and the side mold 11, and also convenient for splitting the precast beam end and the side mold 11.

[0025] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism also includes a first connecting rod 28, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame 1, and a second connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame 1. Through the arrangement of the first connecting rod 28 and the second connecting rod 29, when the position of the side mold 11 is adjusted, the first connecting rod 28 can move on the inner side of the second connecting rod 29, thereby making the side molds 11 more stable.

[0026] Furthermore, the fixing rod 2 is in two groups and movably connected to the sleeve rod 23. The first conical teeth 25 and the second conical teeth 27 are both movable on the inner side of the sleeve rod 23. By moving the fixing rod 2 on the surface of the sleeve rod 23, when the end of the precast beam is cast, the connection between the side mold 11 and the end mold 14 on both sides can be positioned, which can avoid the side mold 11 from being skewed, thereby facilitating better casting.

[0027] Furthermore, one end of the rotating rod 24 away from the first conical tooth 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 26, and the first connecting rod 28 and the second connecting rod 29 are movably connected. Through the operation of the motor 26, the rotating rod 24 can drive the first conical tooth 25 to rotate, and then the second conical tooth 27 can drive the forward and reverse screws 22 to rotate under the action of the first conical tooth 25, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the spacing between the fixed rods 2.

[0028] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the connecting block 12, and the adjustment mechanism includes a fixing plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 12, and a threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 3, and a connecting plate 32 is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 31, and a positioning block 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 32 away from the threaded rod 31. A slot 34 is provided on the surface of the end mold 14, and the threaded rod 31 is rotated to make the connecting plate 32 move under the action of the threaded rod 31, thereby pushing the end mold 14, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the end mold 14, so as to adapt to the requirements of precast beam ends of different lengths.

[0029] Furthermore, the positioning blocks 33 are in two groups and fixedly connected to the connecting plate 32, and the slots 34 are in two groups opened on the surface of the end mold 14. The positioning blocks 33 and the slots 34 are movably connected. Through the cooperation of the positioning blocks 33 and the slots 34, the connection between the connecting plate 32 and the end mold 14 can be positioned, thereby facilitating the insertion of the connecting plate 32 and the end mold 14.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the motor 26 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the staff starts the motor 26 by pressing the switch. The operation of the motor 26 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, and the first conical teeth 25 will rotate under the action of the rotating rod 24, and then the second conical teeth 27 will drive the forward and reverse screws 22 to rotate, and the fixed block 21 will move under the action of the forward and reverse screws 22, so that the fixed rod 2 drives the support frame 1 to move accordingly, and then the fixed rod 2 moves on the surface of the sleeve rod 23, which can adjust the distance between the side molds 11. At the same time, the first connecting rod 28 will move on the inner side of the second connecting rod 29, which can adjust the positioning between the side molds 11, so as to facilitate the stable installation of the end mold 14 and the side mold 11;

[0031] Insert the end mold 14 into the inner side of the side mold 11, and move the end mold 14 so that the positioning block 33 enters the inner side of the slot 34, so that the connection between the connecting plate 32 and the end mold 14 can be achieved. Then rotate the threaded rod 31, and the connecting plate 32 will move under the action of the threaded rod 31, thereby enabling the connecting plate 32 to push the end mold 14, and the end mold 14 can be adjusted.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precast beam end formwork with a positioning device, comprising a formwork body, the formwork body comprising a support frame (1), a side formwork (11) being fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a connecting block (12) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side formwork (11), a bottom block (13) being provided on the inner side of the support frame (1), and an end formwork (14) being provided on the inner side of the side formwork (11); It is characterized by: The surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism comprises a fixing rod (2), the fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), the inner wall of the fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (21), the inner side of the fixing block (21) is threadedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod (22), the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod (22) is movably connected to a sleeve rod (23), the inner side of the sleeve rod (23) is movably connected to a rotating rod (24), the bottom end of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a first conical tooth (25), the top end of the sleeve rod (23) is fixedly mounted with a motor (26), and the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to a second conical tooth (27).

2. The precast beam end formwork with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism further comprises a first connecting rod (28), wherein the first connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support frame (1), and the inner surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (29).

3. The precast beam end formwork with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rods (2) are in two groups and are movably connected to the sleeve rod (23); the first conical teeth (25) and the second conical teeth (27) are both movable on the inner side of the sleeve rod (23).

4. The precast beam end formwork with a positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (24) away from the first conical tooth (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (26), and the first connecting rod (28) and the second connecting rod (29) are movably connected.

5. The precast beam end formwork with a positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting block (12) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism comprising a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) being fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (12), the inner side of the fixing plate (3) being threadedly connected to a threaded rod (31), the surface of the threaded rod (31) being movably connected to a connecting plate (32), the end of the connecting plate (32) away from the threaded rod (31) being fixedly connected to a positioning block (33), and a slot (34) being provided on the surface of the end mold (14).

6. The precast beam end formwork with a positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning blocks (33) are in two groups and fixedly connected to the connecting plate (32); the slots (34) are in two groups and opened on the surface of the end mold (14); and the positioning blocks (33) and the slots (34) are movably connected.

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