Bubble cap machine
By adopting a design in which the upper mold, lower mold and heating plate are separated in the blister machine and the operation function is integrated on the touch screen, the problem of troublesome mold switching is solved, the mold can be quickly replaced, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422695813.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing blister machines require plugging and unplugging wire heads or air tubes when switching molds, which makes replacement troublesome and increases the risk of equipment damage and failure.
The upper mold, lower mold and heating plate are separated in design, the mold is quickly switched by PLC control, all operation and display functions are integrated on the touch screen, and an electric lock tongue is used to prevent misoperation.
Realize rapid mold replacement, reduce equipment damage and failure risks, improve production efficiency and flexibility, and reduce operational difficulty and safety accident risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223408182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of blister machines, in particular to a blister machine. Background Art
[0002] The blister machine is a device used to package products. It heats thermoplastic film to a certain temperature and then wraps it around the product to form a protective layer, thereby achieving the purpose of sealing, dustproof, moisture-proof and displaying the product.
[0003] Blister machines play an important role in the field of modern packaging. Their diverse uses and convenient features make them one of the equipments widely needed in all walks of life. Through high-quality packaging protection, they enhance the display effect and value of goods. Especially in the direction of pharmaceutical packaging, blister machines will play an important role in the packaging process.
[0004] The existing blister machine integrates the mold and the heating rod. When quickly switching the mold, it is necessary to plug and unplug the wire end or air pipe, which is troublesome to replace. Frequent plugging and unplugging increases the risk of equipment damage and failure.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to design a blister machine that does not require plugging and unplugging of thread heads or air tubes when switching molds. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blister machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a blister machine, comprising: an upper cover, an outer shell and a base fixedly connected in sequence, wherein a lower mold pulling mechanism is provided on the base; a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the upper cover; a heating plate is provided at the bottom of the driving mechanism; an upper mold is fitted on the bottom of the heating plate; the upper mold is made of heat-conducting material; a conveying hole is provided at the bottom of the heating plate; a receiving hole is provided at the top of the upper mold, and a plurality of blowing holes are provided at the bottom thereof; the conveying hole and the receiving hole are connected through a pipe; the heating plate is connected to a vacuum generator through an air pipe; the vacuum generator and the heating plate are both electrically connected to a control module; a distribution board is fixedly connected to the side of the base away from the lower mold pulling mechanism; the vacuum generator is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distribution board.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower mold pulling mechanism includes: a drawer panel with a handle, a lower mold support plate, a box-type linear bearing, a first guide shaft, and a drag chain; there are four box-type linear bearings, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the base in pairs; one end of the first guide shaft is fixedly connected to the drawer panel, and the other end thereof passes through two box-type linear bearings distributed on both sides in sequence; one end of the lower mold support plate is fixedly connected to the drawer panel, and the middle part of the other end thereof is fixedly connected to one end of the drag chain through a connecting plate; the other end of the drag chain is fixedly connected to the base.
[0009] Furthermore, two base limiting bars are installed on the base; the base limiting bars are located on the inner sides of the box-type linear bearings on both sides.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of each base limiting strip.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes: a driving cylinder, a cylinder fixing plate, a floating joint, an ultra-thin cylinder, a flanged linear bearing, and a second guide shaft; the driving cylinder is electrically connected to the control module; one end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper cover, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate; one end of the floating joint is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the ultra-thin cylinder; the heating plate is fixed to the bottom of the ultra-thin cylinder; there are four second guide shafts, which are distributed at the bottom of the four corners of the cylinder fixing plate; one end of the second guide shaft is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the base; there are four flanged linear bearings, which are respectively mounted on the second guide shaft; the flanged linear bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the ultra-thin cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, tooling guide strips are provided on both sides of the heating plate along the pulling direction; the tooling guide strips are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ultra-thin cylinder; and a card slot is provided on the relative inner side of each tooling guide strip.
[0013] Furthermore, a touch screen is provided on the front of the housing.
[0014] Furthermore, an electric lock tongue is provided inside the drawer panel.
[0015] Furthermore, a drawer opening is provided at the front bottom of the housing.
[0016] Furthermore, a solenoid valve and an electric proportional valve are installed on the distribution board; the solenoid valve and the electric proportional valve are both electrically connected to the driving cylinder.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0018] (1) The upper and lower molds are separated from the heating plate. When quickly switching molds, there is no need to involve any wiring or plugging and unplugging of air pipes. The replacement is convenient and the upper and lower molds can be switched in ten seconds. This design not only saves time for mold replacement and improves production efficiency, but also reduces the risk of equipment damage and failure caused by frequent plugging and unplugging. The ability to quickly change molds allows the equipment to quickly adapt to the production of different products, improving the flexibility and response speed of the production line.
[0019] (2) All operation and display functions are integrated on the touch screen. The operation interface is intuitive and easy to understand, which greatly reduces the learning cost and operation difficulty of the operator. The application of the touch screen not only improves the flexibility of operation, but also makes the real-time monitoring and data recording of the equipment more convenient;
[0020] (3) The design of setting up an electric lock tongue can effectively prevent burns or crushing accidents caused by misoperation during work. This design fully considers the safety needs of operators and embodies the concept of humanized design. It can reduce the incidence of work-related accidents to a certain extent and improve employees' work enthusiasm and sense of security.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or may be understood by practicing the present invention.
[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the blister machine of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blister machine of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the blister machine of the present utility model.
[0027] In the picture:
[0028] Upper cover 1, outer shell 2, touch screen 201, pull-out opening 202, base 3, lower mold pulling mechanism 4, drawer panel 401, lower mold support plate 402, box-type linear bearing 403, first guide shaft 404, drag chain 405, base limit strip 406, limit slot 4061, driving mechanism 5, driving cylinder 501, cylinder fixing plate 502, floating joint 503, ultra-thin cylinder 504, flanged linear bearing 505, second guide shaft 506, tooling guide strip 507, slot 5071, heating plate 6, upper mold 7, vacuum generator 8, distribution board 9, solenoid valve 10, electric proportional valve 11, fan 12, lower mold 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the blister machine of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blister machine of the present utility model;
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a blister machine, comprising: an upper cover 1, an outer shell 2 and a base 3 fixedly connected in sequence, wherein a lower mold pulling mechanism 4 is provided on the base 3; a driving mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the upper cover 1; a heating plate 6 is provided at the bottom of the driving mechanism 5; an upper mold 7 is fitted on the bottom of the heating plate 6; the upper mold 7 is made of heat-conducting material; a conveying hole is provided at the bottom of the heating plate 6; a receiving hole is provided at the top of the upper mold 7, and a plurality of blowing holes are provided at the bottom thereof; the conveying hole and the receiving hole are connected through a pipe; the heating plate 6 is connected to a vacuum generator 8 through an air pipe; the vacuum generator 8 and the heating plate 6 are electrically connected to a control module; a distribution board 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 3 away from the lower mold pulling mechanism 4; the vacuum generator 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the distribution board 9.
[0034] Among them, the control module can be but is not limited to using PLC; first, the lower mold pulling mechanism 4 is controlled to open by PLC, and the PVC film is placed on the lower mold 13, and then the temperature sensor on the heating plate 6 is controlled by PLC. When the temperature on the temperature sensor reaches a preset value, the PLC controls the driving mechanism 5 to descend, and the PVC film is clamped between the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 13 to form a closed space, and then the vacuum generator 8 is controlled by PLC to work, and the gas is transmitted to the upper mold 7 through the heating plate 6, and then the PVC film is blown through the blowing hole on the upper mold 7. The pressure of the gas is used to make the PVC film quickly formed under the action of the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 13, and finally the desired blister product is formed. The upper mold 7, lower mold 13 and heating plate 6 are separated. When quickly switching molds, there is no need to involve any wiring or plugging and unplugging of air pipes. The replacement is convenient and the switching of the upper mold 7 and lower mold 13 can be completed in ten seconds. This design not only saves time for mold replacement and improves production efficiency, but also reduces the risk of equipment damage and failure caused by frequent plugging and unplugging. The ability to quickly change molds allows the equipment to quickly adapt to the production of different products, thereby improving the flexibility and response speed of the production line.
[0035] In this embodiment, a touch screen 201 is provided on the front of the housing 2. All operating and display functions are integrated into the touch screen 201. The PLC's recipe parameters are integrated, allowing for one-touch molding at the preset temperature, eliminating the need for manual time control and maintaining temperature control, thus enhancing the user experience. All operating and display functions are integrated into the touch screen 201, creating an intuitive and easy-to-understand interface that significantly reduces the learning curve and operational difficulty for operators. The use of the touch screen 201 not only enhances operational flexibility but also facilitates real-time monitoring and data logging of the equipment.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the blister machine of the present utility model.
[0037] like Figure 3As shown, the lower mold pulling mechanism 4 includes: a drawer panel 401 with a handle, a lower mold support plate 402, a box-type linear bearing 403, a first guide shaft 404, and a drag chain 405; there are four box-type linear bearings 403, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the base 3 in pairs; one end of the first guide shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the drawer panel 401, and the other end thereof passes through the two box-type linear bearings 403 distributed on both sides in sequence; one end of the lower mold support plate 402 is fixedly connected to the drawer panel 401, and the middle part of the other end thereof is fixedly connected to one end of the drag chain 405 through a connecting plate; the other end of the drag chain 405 is fixedly connected to the base 3. The lower mold 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower mold support plate 402. When the drawer panel 401 is pulled outward (with the inner direction of the shell as the inner direction), the first guide shaft 404 moves linearly along the box-type linear bearing 403, thereby playing a guiding role. The lower mold support plate 402 is pulled by the drag chain 405 to prevent the lower mold support plate 402 from falling off, thereby realizing the placement or replacement of the product.
[0038] The front bottom of the housing 2 is provided with a pull-out opening 202. The pull-out opening 202 is provided to facilitate the drawer panel 401 to pull out, and the pull-out opening 202 is adapted to the drawer panel 401 to ensure internal sealing.
[0039] In this embodiment, an electric lock tongue is installed inside the drawer panel 401. Upon receiving a valid signal, the PLC drives the electric lock tongue to move, thereby unlocking the drawer. After closing the drawer, the electric lock tongue automatically returns to its original position, ensuring the safety of the device. When the built-in sensor of the electric lock tongue detects an abnormality, the PLC controls the electric lock tongue to lock. This design can effectively prevent burns or crushing injuries caused by misoperation during work. This design fully considers the safety needs of operators and embodies the concept of humanized design. It can reduce the incidence of work-related accidents to a certain extent and improve employees' work enthusiasm and sense of security.
[0040] In this embodiment, two base limiting bars 406 are installed on the base 3; the base limiting bars 406 are located on the inner sides of the box-type linear bearings 403 on both sides. The base limiting bars 406 are provided to limit the lower mold support plate 402.
[0041] Each of the base limiting strips 406 has a limiting groove 4061 on its inner side. When the drawer panel 401 is pulled out, the lower mold support plate 402 moves linearly along the limiting groove 4061 to prevent the lower mold support plate 402 from deflecting.
[0042] Optionally, the driving mechanism 5 includes: a driving cylinder 501, a cylinder fixing plate 502, a floating joint 503, an ultra-thin cylinder 504, a flanged linear bearing 505, and a second guide shaft 506; the driving cylinder 501 is electrically connected to the control module; one end of the driving cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to the upper cover 1, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate 502; one end of the floating joint 503 is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate 502, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the ultra-thin cylinder 504; the heating plate 6 is fixed to the bottom of the ultra-thin cylinder 504; there are four second guide shafts 506, which are distributed at the bottom of the four corners of the cylinder fixing plate 502; one end of the second guide shaft 506 is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate 502, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the base 3; there are four flanged linear bearings 505, which are respectively sleeved on the second guide shaft 506; the flanged linear bearing 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the ultra-thin cylinder 504. The cylinder 501 is driven by PLC control to move the floating joint 503 up and down, thereby driving the ultra-thin cylinder 504 to move up and down along the second guide shaft 506, and then moving the upper mold 7 located at the bottom of the heating plate 6 up and down.
[0043] In this embodiment, tooling guide bars 507 are provided on both sides of the heating plate 6 along the pulling direction; the tooling guide bars 507 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ultra-thin cylinder 504; and the opposing inner sides of each tooling guide bar 507 are provided with a clamping groove 5071. The two clamping grooves 5071 support and clamp the upper mold 7, making the upper mold 7 and the heating plate 6 fit together, thereby achieving heat conduction of the upper mold 7.
[0044] In this embodiment, the distribution board 9 is equipped with a solenoid valve 10 and an electrical proportional valve 11, both of which are electrically connected to the driving cylinder 501. The solenoid valve 10 and the electrical proportional valve 11 are provided to control the on / off state of the driving cylinder 501.
[0045] In this embodiment, fans 12 are provided on the side and rear of the housing 2. The fans 12 can effectively dissipate heat inside the blister machine.
[0046] In summary, the blister machine of the present invention adopts a design in which the upper mold 7, the lower mold 13 and the heating plate 6 are separated. When the mold is quickly switched, there is no need to involve any wiring or plugging and unplugging of the air pipe. The replacement is convenient, and the switching of the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 13 can be completed in ten seconds. This design not only saves the time for mold replacement and improves production efficiency, but also reduces the risk of equipment damage and failure caused by frequent plugging and unplugging. The ability to quickly change molds enables the equipment to adapt quickly when producing different products, thereby improving the flexibility and response speed of the production line; all operation and display functions are integrated on the touch screen 201, and the PLC formula parameters are integrated. One button can be used to form according to the built-in temperature without manual control of time, and temperature control can be maintained, which improves the user experience; the design of setting an electric lock tongue can effectively prevent burns or crushing accidents caused by misoperation during work, and this design fully considers the safety needs of the operator, embodies the concept of humanized design, and can reduce the incidence of work-related accidents to a certain extent, and improve employees' work enthusiasm and sense of security.
[0047] The various devices selected in this application (components whose specific structures are not described) are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0050] Based on the above-mentioned ideal embodiment of the present invention, and in accordance with the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A blister machine comprising: The upper cover (1), the outer shell (2) and the base (3) are fixedly connected in sequence, characterized in that: A lower mold drawing mechanism (4) is provided on the base (3); A driving mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the upper cover (1); A heating plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the driving mechanism (5); An upper mold (7) is fitted on the bottom of the heating plate (6); The upper mold (7) is made of heat-conducting material; A conveying hole is provided at the bottom of the heating plate (6); The top of the upper mold (7) is provided with a receiving hole, and the bottom thereof is provided with a plurality of blowing holes; The delivery hole is connected to the receiving hole through a pipe; The heating plate (6) is connected to a vacuum generator (8) via an air pipe; The vacuum generator (8) and the heating plate (6) are both electrically connected to a control module; A power distribution board (9) is fixedly connected to a side of the base (3) away from the lower mold drawing mechanism (4); The vacuum generator (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the distribution board (9).
2. The blister machine according to claim 1, wherein: The lower mold drawing mechanism (4) comprises: a drawer panel with a handle (401), a lower mold support plate (402), a box-type linear bearing (403), a first guide shaft (404), and a drag chain (405); There are four box-type linear bearings (403), which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the base (3) in pairs; One end of the first guide shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the drawer panel (401), and the other end thereof sequentially passes through two box-type linear bearings (403) distributed on both sides; One end of the lower mold support plate (402) is fixedly connected to the drawer panel (401), and the middle part of the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the drag chain (405) via a connecting plate; The other end of the drag chain (405) is fixedly connected to the base (3).
3. The blister machine according to claim 2, wherein: Two base limiting strips (406) are installed on the base (3); The base limiting strips (406) are located on the inner sides of the box-type linear bearings (403) on both sides.
4. The blister machine according to claim 3, wherein: A limiting groove (4061) is provided on the inner side of each base limiting strip (406).
5. The blister machine according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism (5) comprises: a driving cylinder (501), a cylinder fixing plate (502), a floating joint (503), an ultra-thin cylinder (504), a flanged linear bearing (505), and a second guide shaft (506); The driving cylinder (501) is electrically connected to the control module; One end of the driving cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the upper cover (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate (502); One end of the floating joint (503) is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate (502), and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the ultra-thin cylinder (504); The heating plate (6) is fixed to the bottom of the ultra-thin cylinder (504); There are four second guide shafts (506), which are distributed at the bottom of the four corners of the cylinder fixing plate (502); One end of the second guide shaft (506) is fixedly connected to the cylinder fixing plate (502), and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the base (3); There are four flanged linear bearings (505), which are respectively sleeved on the second guide shaft (506); The flanged linear bearing (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the ultra-thin cylinder (504).
6. The blister machine according to claim 5, wherein: The heating plate (6) is provided with tooling guide strips (507) on both sides along the pulling direction; The tooling guide strip (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ultra-thin cylinder (504); A clamping slot (5071) is provided on the opposite inner side of each tooling guide strip (507).
7. The blister machine according to claim 2, wherein: A touch screen (201) is provided on the front of the housing (2).
8. The blister machine according to claim 2, wherein: An electric lock tongue is provided inside the drawer panel (401).
9. The blister machine according to claim 7, wherein: A drawer opening (202) is provided at the front bottom of the housing (2).
10. The blister machine according to claim 1, wherein: The distribution board (9) is equipped with a solenoid valve (10) and an electric proportional valve (11); The solenoid valve (10) and the electrical proportional valve (11) are both electrically connected to the driving cylinder (501).