Environment-friendly dustproof structure of cement bin

The design of the scraper vibrating filter plate and the connecting pipe driven by the driving mechanism solves the problem of filter plate clogging in the cement silo, realizes the normal operation of the fan and the efficient entry and quality assurance of cement.

CN223408591UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03KUNMING QUANYOU IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422378950.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter plates of existing cement silos are easily clogged, which affects the ventilation effect of the fan and reduces the efficiency of cement entry.

Method used

The drive mechanism drives the scraper to make circular motion in the dustproof box, and the hemispherical bump squeezes the filter plate to make it vibrate, and the spring resets to maintain the ventilation rate of the filter plate. At the same time, the connecting pipe and telescopic pipe design prevents cement from directly entering the cement silo, ensuring the quality of cement.

Benefits of technology

Effectively maintain the ventilation rate of the filter plate, prevent the influence of fan operation, and ensure the efficiency and quality of cement entry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly dustproof structure of a cement bin, which relates to the technical field of cement bins and comprises a cement bin, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top end in the cement bin, first springs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing blocks, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the first springs. The side surface of the top end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of hemispherical convex blocks, the inside of the dustproof box is fixedly connected with a pair of scraping rods, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the pair of scraping rods, and the pair of scraping rods are driven by the driving mechanism to do circular motion in the dustproof box and act on the hemispherical convex blocks at the top end of the filter plate; the filter plate is extruded downwards through the hemispherical protruding block, the filter plate moves downwards and is matched with the fixing block to compress the first spring, when the scraping rod crosses the hemispherical protruding block, the first spring resets to eject the filter plate upwards, the filter plate collides with the scraping rod, cement on the filter plate is vibrated off, the good ventilation rate of the filter plate can be kept, and it is avoided that operation of a draught fan is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement silos, in particular to an environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for a cement silo. Background Art

[0002] Cement silo is a closed storage silo suitable for storing grain, cement, fly ash and other materials. The silo is equipped with a material level system that can display the location and amount of the material. The rupture device can remove the solidification caused by the long-term deposition of materials.

[0003] Chinese patent (publication number: CN214567773U) discloses an environmentally friendly cement silo with a dust-proof mechanism, comprising a dust-proof box, a cement silo, a bracket fan, a sieve plate, a vibrator, a mounting plate and a blanking port, a dust-proof box is installed on the top of the cement silo, a top cover is installed on the top of the dust-proof box, an exhaust port is provided on one side of the top cover, the exhaust port is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to the fan, the fan is installed in the middle position of one side of the cement silo, a slide is installed around the top of the dust-proof box, a slider is installed in the slide, a driving motor is installed in the slider, the slider is connected to a cleaning brush through a connecting piece, and the bristle surface of the cleaning brush contacts the inner wall of the dust-proof box; the utility model achieves the purpose of dust-proofing the cement silo by arranging the dust-proof box and the cleaning brush, but the filter plate in the device will be clogged by cement, which affects the exhaust effect of the fan, so that the air pressure in the cement silo cannot be reduced in time, affecting the efficiency of cement entering the cement silo.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed an environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for cement silo. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for a cement silo, comprising a cement silo, wherein the top of the cement silo is fixedly connected to a dust-proof box, the inner top of the cement silo is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks, the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to a first spring, the tops of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to a filter plate, the top side surfaces of the filter plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of hemispherical protrusions, a pair of scraper rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the dust-proof box, and the bottoms of the scraper rods are arranged at the top of the filter plates, the pair of scraper rods are symmetrically arranged, a driving mechanism is arranged between the pair of scraper rods, the inside of the cement silo is fixedly connected to a mounting ring, and a sieve plate is installed inside the mounting ring.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes an electric motor, and the electric motor is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof box. The output end of the electric motor is arranged inside the dustproof box. The output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the left and right ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two scraping rods.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the sieve plate, a connecting tube is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic tube, and the top of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement silo.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the cement silo, an output end of the fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the top end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the dustproof box.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the cement silo, a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring, and a reinforcing plate is provided between two adjacent brackets.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model drives a pair of scrapers to make circular motion inside the dustproof box through a driving mechanism, acting on the hemispherical protrusion on the top of the filter plate. When the scraper passes the hemispherical protrusion, the filter plate is pressed downward by the hemispherical protrusion, causing the filter plate to move downward and cooperate with the fixed block to compress the first spring. When the scraper passes over the hemispherical protrusion, the first spring resets and pushes the filter plate up, causing the filter plate to collide with the scraper, thereby causing the filter plate to vibrate and shake off the cement on the filter plate, thereby maintaining a good ventilation rate of the filter plate and avoiding affecting the operation of the fan.

[0013] 2. The utility model provides a connecting pipe. During the falling process, cement enters the telescopic tube through the connecting pipe and then falls onto the sieve plate, thereby preventing cement from directly entering the cement silo without passing through the sieve plate, thereby ensuring the quality of cement in the cement silo. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation ring of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Cement silo; 2. Dustproof box; 3. Connecting ring; 4. Bracket; 5. Reinforcement plate; 6. Fan; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Motor; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Scraper rod; 11. Filter plate; 12. Mounting ring; 13. Hemispherical bump; 14. First spring; 15. Fixing block; 16. Screen plate; 17. Telescopic tube; 18. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0021] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, an environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for a cement silo includes a cement silo 1, a dust-proof box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cement silo 1, a plurality of fixed blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the internal top of the cement silo 1, a first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of fixed blocks 15, a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top side of the filter plate 11, a plurality of hemispherical protrusions 13 are fixedly connected, a pair of scraping rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of the dust-proof box 2, and the bottom of the scraping rod 10 is set at the top of the filter plate 11, the pair of scraping rods 10 are symmetrically arranged, and the pair of scraping rods 11 are fixedly connected. 0 is provided with a driving mechanism, the interior of the cement silo 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 12, the interior of the mounting ring 12 is installed with a sieve plate 16, the right side of the cement silo 1 is fixedly connected to a fan 6, the output end of the fan 6 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 7, and the top of the exhaust pipe 7 is connected to the dustproof box 2, the outer bottom of the cement silo 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 3, the outer side of the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected to a plurality of brackets 4, a reinforcing plate 5 is provided between two adjacent brackets 4, the hemispherical protrusions 13 correspond to the first springs 14 one by one, are evenly arranged along the circumference, and the number is an even number;

[0022] Cement enters the cement silo 1 from the feed port, and the fan 6 works to reduce the air pressure in the cement silo 1 through the exhaust pipe 7, so that the cement can enter the cement silo 1 smoothly. The filter plate 11 blocks the cement under the dust box 2. As the use time increases, the filter holes on the filter plate 11 are blocked by cement. At this time, the driving mechanism drives a pair of scraping rods 10 to make a circular motion inside the dust box 2, which can scrape off the cement dust on the inner wall of the dust box 2. In the process of the scraping rods 10 making a circular motion, they will act on the top of the filter plate 11. When the scraper rod 10 passes the hemispherical protrusion 13, the filter plate 11 is pressed downward by the hemispherical protrusion 13, so that the filter plate 11 moves downward and cooperates with the fixed block 15 to compress the first spring 14. When the scraper rod 10 passes over the hemispherical protrusion 13, the first spring 14 is reset to push the filter plate 11 up, so that the filter plate 11 collides with the scraper rod 10, and then the filter plate 11 vibrates, and the cement on the filter plate 11 is shaken off, which can maintain a good ventilation rate of the filter plate 11 and avoid affecting the operation of the fan 6.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a motor 8, and the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof box 2. The output end of the motor 8 is arranged inside the dustproof box 2. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9, and the left and right ends of the connecting rod 9 are respectively fixedly connected to two scraper rods 10. The motor 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and the rotating connecting rod 9 drives the scraper rods 10 at both ends to perform circular motion.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a telescopic tube 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the sieve plate 16, and a connecting tube 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic tube 17, and the top of the connecting tube 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement silo 1. Since the sieve plate 16 swings in the mounting ring 12, a gap exists between the sieve plate 16 and the mounting ring 12, so that cement can directly pass through the sieve plate 16 through the gap, affecting the quality of cement in the cement silo 1. By providing the connecting tube 18, the outer diameter of the top of the connecting tube 18 is the same as the inner diameter of the cement silo 1. During the falling process, the cement enters the telescopic tube 17 through the connecting tube 18, and then falls onto the sieve plate 16, thereby preventing the cement from directly entering the cement silo 1 without passing through the sieve plate 16, thereby ensuring the quality of the cement in the cement silo 1.

[0025] Working principle: Cement enters the cement silo 1 from the feed port. The fan 6 works to reduce the air pressure in the cement silo 1 through the exhaust pipe 7, allowing the cement to enter the cement silo 1 smoothly. During the falling process, the cement enters the telescopic tube 17 through the connecting pipe 18 and then falls onto the screen plate 16. The vibrator 19 cooperates with the second spring 20 to make the screen plate 16 swing inside the mounting ring 12, playing a screening role, so that qualified cement falls into the interior of the cement silo 1;

[0026] As the use time increases, the filter holes on the filter plate 11 are clogged with cement. At this time, the driving mechanism drives a pair of scraper rods 10 to perform circular motion inside the dust box 2, which can scrape off the cement dust on the inner wall of the dust box 2, and in the process of the scraper rods 10 performing circular motion, it will act on the hemispherical protrusion 13 at the top of the filter plate 11. When the scraper rods 10 pass the hemispherical protrusion 13, the hemispherical protrusion 13 squeezes the filter plate 11 downward, causing the filter plate 11 to move downward and cooperate with the fixed block 15 to compress the first spring 14. When the scraper rods 10 pass over the hemispherical protrusion 13, the first spring 14 resets and pushes the filter plate 11 up, causing the filter plate 11 to collide with the scraper rods 10, thereby causing the filter plate 11 to vibrate, shaking off the cement on the filter plate 11, and maintaining a good ventilation rate for the filter plate 11.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for a cement silo, comprising a cement silo (1), characterized in that: The top of the cement silo (1) is fixedly connected to a dustproof box (2), the inner top of the cement silo (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks (15), the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks (15) are fixedly connected to a first spring (14), the tops of the plurality of first springs (14) are fixedly connected to a filter plate (11), the top side of the filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of hemispherical protrusions (13), the inside of the dustproof box (2) is fixedly connected to a pair of scraper rods (10), and the bottom of the scraper rods (10) is arranged at the top of the filter plate (11), the pair of scraper rods (10) are symmetrically arranged, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the pair of scraper rods (10), the inside of the cement silo (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (12), and a sieve plate (16) is installed inside the mounting ring (12).

2. The environmentally friendly dust-proof structure of a cement silo according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises an electric motor (8), and the electric motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the dustproof box (2), the output end of the electric motor (8) is arranged inside the dustproof box (2), the output end of the electric motor (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), and the left and right ends of the connecting rod (9) are respectively fixedly connected to two scraping rods (10).

3. The environmentally friendly dust-proof structure of a cement silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer side of the sieve plate (16) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (17), the top of the telescopic tube (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (18), and the top of the connecting tube (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cement silo (1).

4. The environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for cement silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the cement silo (1) is fixedly connected to a fan (6), the output end of the fan (6) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (7), and the top end of the exhaust pipe (7) is communicated with the dustproof box (2).

5. The environmentally friendly dust-proof structure for cement silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the cement silo (1), a plurality of brackets (4) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting ring (3), and a reinforcing plate (5) is provided between two adjacent brackets (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly cement bin with dustproof mechanism

    CN214567773U