Self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick
Through the interlocking design of the main body of the regular hexagonal slope protection bricks and the connection of the anchor rods, the stability problem of the slope protection bricks when the slope foundation is unstable is solved, and a stable connection and soil stabilization effect on steep slopes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422930606.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection bricks are prone to reduce the stability of the overall structure when the slope foundation is not compacted or unevenly settled. Especially when used on steep slopes, the stability is poor and it is easy to loosen and fall off.
The main body of the slope protection brick is a regular hexagonal brick with protrusions and grooves for interlocking, and is connected by anchor rods. It is combined with planting holes and anti-slip patterns to increase friction, and reinforcing ribs are provided inside to enhance structural stability.
It effectively prevents the dislocation and sliding of slope protection bricks, enhances the stability of slope soil, is suitable for steep slope protection, and increases service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223410119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of slope protection bricks, in particular to a self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick. Background Art
[0002] Slope protection bricks are a kind of building material used for slope protection. Slope protection bricks are mainly designed to prevent the slope surface from being damaged by natural factors such as rain erosion and weathering. They have the functions of slope protection, soil consolidation, water and soil conservation, beautification of the environment, sound absorption and noise reduction. They are generally laid in places where soil and water erosion is prone to occur, such as rivers, dams, mountain slope protection, and road slopes.
[0003] The existing slope protection bricks are formed by splicing multiple groups together to form a stable slope protection structure. With the increasing awareness of ecological environmental protection, ecological slope protection bricks are gradually loved by the majority of construction personnel. The design concept of ecological slope protection bricks is to combine nature and artificiality. Through hollow design, setting planting holes, and using water-permeable and breathable materials, conditions are created for plant growth, so that the slope protection is integrated with the surrounding environment, so that the slope protection bricks can achieve multiple effects such as maintaining water and soil and beautifying the environment. The ecological slope protection bricks currently on the market usually use flat self-embedded interlocking blocks for slopes with gentler slopes. This type of interlocking block slope protection relies on the interlocking of the interlocking blocks in the slope direction to form a whole, thereby protecting the soil structure of the slope.
[0004] When the existing slope protection bricks encounter the situation that the slope foundation is not effectively compacted or uneven settlement occurs, it is very easy for local blocks to loosen or fall off, which affects the stability of the entire slope protection structure and eventually causes the slope protection bricks to lose their function of protecting the slope structure. In addition, this type of flat self-embedded interlocking slope protection bricks is not suitable for protecting relatively steep slopes. If used on relatively steep slopes, the overall stability of the slope protection bricks is poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick to solve the technical problem that the existing slope protection bricks are very likely to cause the overall structural stability of the slope protection bricks to decrease when the slope foundation is not effectively compacted or uneven settlement occurs.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick, comprising a slope protection brick body, the slope protection brick body is arranged in a regular hexagon, and protrusions and grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the slope protection brick body, and the protrusions and grooves are set to the same size, a plurality of groups of first anchoring holes are provided inside the slope protection brick body, and an anchoring rod is movably installed inside the first anchoring hole, a second anchoring hole is provided on one side of the first anchoring hole, a second slope protection splicing brick is installed on one side of the slope protection brick body, and a first slope protection splicing brick is paved on the top of the slope protection brick body, and the first slope protection splicing brick is fixedly connected to the slope protection brick body by an anchoring rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the technical problem that the existing slope protection bricks are very likely to cause the overall structural stability of the slope protection bricks to decrease when the slope foundation is not effectively compacted or uneven settlement occurs is solved. The protrusion of the slope protection brick body is snapped into the groove on the side of the second slope protection splicing brick, and the slope protection brick body and the second slope protection splicing brick are interlocked with each other in the horizontal direction, which can prevent the slope protection brick bodies on the same horizontal slope from being misaligned and offset. In addition, by inserting the anchor rod from the first anchor hole on the first slope protection splicing brick into the second anchor hole of the slope protection brick body, the connection between the slope protection brick body and the upper first slope protection splicing brick is made more stable, which can effectively prevent the slope protection brick body from slipping after being washed by a lot of rainwater.
[0008] The utility model is further configured such that a planting hole is provided inside the slope protection brick body, and the planting hole is configured as a chamfered rectangle.
[0009] Preferably, chamfered rectangular planting holes are provided inside the main body of the slope protection brick, and flowers and plants can be planted in the planting holes inside the main body of the slope protection brick, thereby increasing the stability of the slope soil structure.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that anti-skid patterns are provided on the top of the slope protection brick body, and the anti-skid patterns can increase the friction between the upper and lower contacts of the slope protection brick body.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-slip pattern on the top of the slope protection brick body can increase the friction between the slope protection brick body and the upper first slope protection splicing brick, making the connection between the slope protection brick body and the upper first slope protection splicing brick more stable.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that reinforcing ribs are provided inside the main body of the slope protection brick, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged in a well shape.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing ribs can increase the strength of the slope protection brick body, thereby extending the service life of the slope protection brick body. At the same time, the well-shaped reinforcing ribs can effectively divide and support the internal space of the slope protection brick body, so that the slope protection brick body can be better reinforced in all directions.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that limiting surfaces are provided at both ends of the slope protection brick body, and the limiting surfaces are located on both sides of the protrusion and the groove.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting surfaces provided at both ends of the slope protection brick body can make the two groups of slope protection brick bodies aligned with each other during the splicing and assembly process, thereby making the splicing and assembly of slope protection brick bodies at the same level more neat.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the diameter of the second anchoring hole is larger than the diameter of the first anchoring hole, so as to facilitate inserting the anchoring rod into the first anchoring hole and the second anchoring hole.
[0017] Preferably, when the first slope protection splicing brick is laid above the slope protection brick body, the anchor rod needs to be inserted into the second anchor hole on the slope protection brick body through the first anchor hole on the first slope protection splicing brick, and the aperture of the second anchor hole is set larger than the aperture of the first anchor hole to facilitate the insertion of the anchor rod into the first anchor hole and the second anchor hole.
[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model solves the technical problem that the existing slope protection bricks are very likely to reduce the stability of the overall structure of the slope protection bricks when the slope foundation is not effectively compacted or uneven settlement occurs by arranging the slope protection brick body, the protrusion, the groove, the first anchor hole, the second anchor hole and the anchor rod. The protrusion of the slope protection brick body is snapped into the groove on the side of the second slope protection splicing brick, and the slope protection brick body and the second slope protection splicing brick are interlocked with each other in the horizontal direction to prevent the slope protection brick bodies on the same horizontal slope from being misaligned and offset. In addition, by inserting the anchor rod from the first anchor hole on the first slope protection splicing brick into the second anchor hole of the slope protection brick body, the connection between the slope protection brick body and the upper first slope protection splicing brick is more stable, which can effectively prevent the slope protection brick body from slipping after being washed by a lot of rainwater.
[0020] 2. The utility model provides planting holes and anti-slip patterns. The anti-slip patterns on the top of the slope protection brick body increase the friction between the slope protection brick body and the upper first slope protection splicing bricks, making the connection between the slope protection brick body and the upper first slope protection splicing bricks more stable. At the same time, chamfered rectangular planting holes are provided inside the slope protection brick body. Flowers and plants can be planted in the planting holes inside the slope protection brick body, thereby increasing the stability of the slope soil structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the slope protection brick of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2This is the internal structure diagram of the slope protection brick of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection brick connection of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection brick combination of the present invention.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Main body of slope protection brick; 2. Planting hole; 3. Limiting surface; 4. Bump; 5. Groove; 6. First anchor hole; 7. Second anchor hole; 8. Anchor rod; 9. First slope protection splicing brick; 10. Second slope protection splicing brick; 11. Anti-slip pattern; 12. Reinforcement ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0028] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4 , including a slope protection brick body 1, the slope protection brick body 1 is set to a regular hexagon, and the two sides of the slope protection brick body 1 are respectively provided with a protrusion 4 and a groove 5, and the protrusion 4 and the groove 5 are set to the same size, the interior of the slope protection brick body 1 is provided with multiple groups of first anchor holes 6, and the interior of the first anchor hole 6 is movably installed with an anchor rod 8, and a second anchor hole 7 is provided on one side of the first anchor hole 6. A second slope protection splicing brick 10 is installed on one side of the slope protection brick body 1, and a first slope protection splicing brick 9 is laid on the top of the slope protection brick body 1. The first slope protection splicing brick 9 is fixedly connected to the slope protection brick body 1 through the anchor rod 8, which solves the problem that the existing slope protection bricks are not effectively compacted or uneven when encountering a slope foundation. After settlement, it is very easy to cause the technical problem of reduced stability of the overall structure of the slope protection bricks. The protrusion 4 of the slope protection brick body 1 is snapped into the groove 5 on the side of the second slope protection splicing brick 10. The slope protection brick body 1 and the second slope protection splicing brick 10 are interlocked with each other in the horizontal direction, which can prevent the slope protection brick bodies 1 on the same horizontal slope from being misaligned and offset. By inserting the anchor rod 8 from the first anchor hole 6 on the first slope protection splicing brick 9 into the second anchor hole 7 of the slope protection brick body 1, the connection between the slope protection brick body 1 and the upper first slope protection splicing brick 9 is made more stable, which can effectively prevent the slope protection brick body 1 from slipping after being washed by a lot of rainwater.
[0030] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 1A planting hole 2 is provided inside the main body 1 of the slope protection brick, and the planting hole 2 is set as a chamfered rectangle. A chamfered rectangular planting hole 2 is provided inside the main body 1 of the slope protection brick, and flowers and plants can be planted in the planting hole 2 inside the main body 1 of the slope protection brick, thereby increasing the stability of the slope soil structure.
[0031] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The top of the slope protection brick body 1 is provided with anti-slip grooves 11, which can increase the friction between the upper and lower contact of the slope protection brick body 1. The anti-slip grooves 11 provided on the top of the slope protection brick body 1 can increase the friction between the slope protection brick body 1 and the upper first slope protection splicing brick 9, making the connection between the slope protection brick body 1 and the upper first slope protection splicing brick 9 more stable.
[0032] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The interior of the slope protection brick body 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 12, and the reinforcing ribs 12 are arranged in a well shape. The reinforcing ribs 12 can increase the strength of the slope protection brick body 1, thereby extending the service life of the slope protection brick body 1. At the same time, the well-shaped reinforcing ribs 12 can effectively divide and support the internal space of the slope protection brick body 1, so that the slope protection brick body 1 can be better reinforced in all directions.
[0033] In the above embodiment, please refer to 4 for details. Limiting surfaces 3 are provided at both ends of the slope protection brick body 1, and the limiting surfaces 3 are located on both sides of the protrusion 4 and the groove 5. The limiting surfaces 3 provided at both ends of the slope protection brick body 1 can make the two groups of slope protection brick bodies 1 aligned with each other during the splicing and assembly process, so that the slope protection brick bodies 1 at the same horizontal height can be spliced and assembled more neatly.
[0034] In the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The aperture of the second anchor hole 7 is larger than that of the first anchor hole 6, which is convenient for inserting the anchor rod 8 into the first anchor hole 6 and the second anchor hole 7. When the first slope protection splicing brick 9 is laid above the slope protection brick main body 1, the anchor rod 8 needs to be inserted into the second anchor hole 7 on the slope protection brick main body 1 through the first anchor hole 6 on the first slope protection splicing brick 9. The aperture of the second anchor hole 7 is set larger than that of the first anchor hole 6, which is convenient for inserting the anchor rod 8 into the first anchor hole 6 and the second anchor hole 7.
[0035] The utility model is used in specific operation: before laying the slope protection brick body 1, the slope soil is first arranged into a stepped shape, and then multiple groups of slope protection brick bodies 1 are laid on the surface of the stepped slope. The multiple groups of slope protection brick bodies 1 are combined in an interlocking manner to form a stable structure to protect the slope soil. When laying multiple groups of slope protection brick bodies 1, the protrusions 4 of the slope protection brick body 1 are snapped into the grooves 5 on the side of the second slope protection splicing brick 10, so that the slope protection brick body 1 and the second slope protection splicing brick 10 are interlocked with each other in the horizontal direction to prevent the slope protection brick bodies 1 on the same horizontal slope from being dislocated and offset. Subsequently, the first slope protection splicing brick 9 is laid on the slope protection brick The top of the main body 1 is installed, and the first anchor hole 6 on the first slope protection splicing brick 9 is aligned with the second anchor hole 7 of the slope protection brick main body 1, and then the anchor rod 8 is inserted from the first anchor hole 6 on the first slope protection splicing brick 9 into the second anchor hole 7 of the slope protection brick main body 1. The installation of the anchor rod 8 makes the connection between the bottom slope protection brick main body 1 and the first slope protection splicing brick 9 more stable, which can effectively prevent the slope protection brick main body 1 from slipping after being washed by a lot of rainwater. At the same time, a chamfered rectangular planting hole 2 is provided inside the slope protection brick main body 1, and flowers and plants can be planted in the planting hole 2 inside the slope protection brick main body 1, thereby increasing the stability of the slope soil structure.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations on the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick, comprising a slope protection brick body (1), characterized in that: The slope protection brick body (1) is set to a regular hexagon, and protrusions (4) and grooves (5) are respectively provided on both sides of the slope protection brick body (1), and the protrusions (4) and grooves (5) are set to the same size. The slope protection brick body (1) is provided with multiple groups of first anchor holes (6), and anchor rods (8) are movably installed inside the first anchor holes (6). A second anchor hole (7) is provided on one side of the first anchor hole (6). A second slope protection splicing brick (10) is installed on one side of the slope protection brick body (1). The top of the slope protection brick body (1) is paved with a first slope protection splicing brick (9), and the first slope protection splicing brick (9) is fixedly connected to the slope protection brick body (1) through the anchor rod (8).
2. The self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting hole (2) is provided inside the slope protection brick body (1), and the planting hole (2) is configured as a chamfered rectangle.
3. The self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slope protection brick body (1) is provided with anti-skid patterns (11), and the anti-skid patterns (11) can increase the friction force of the upper and lower contact of the slope protection brick body (1).
4. The self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection brick body (1) is provided with reinforcing ribs (12) inside, and the reinforcing ribs (12) are arranged in a well shape.
5. The self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting surfaces (3) are provided at both ends of the slope protection brick body (1), and the limiting surfaces (3) are located on both sides of the protrusion (4) and the groove (5).
6. The self-embedded ecological vegetation type slope protection brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second anchoring hole (7) is larger than the diameter of the first anchoring hole (6), making it convenient to insert the anchoring rod (8) into the first anchoring hole (6) and the second anchoring hole (7).