Umbrella-shaped supporting structure of round deep foundation pit dado concrete formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to an umbrella-shaped supporting structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork. The umbrella-shaped supporting structure comprises a formwork. The device further comprises a base, a center shaft, a lower sliding cylinder, an inner connecting piece, an outer connecting piece, an upper connecting cylinder, a fixed sleeve, a supporting rod and a jack. A central shaft is fixedly arranged on a base, a smooth column is arranged on the lower middle portion of the central shaft, a threaded column is arranged on the upper middle portion of the central shaft, a lower sliding cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the central shaft in a sliding connection mode, and an upper connecting cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of the central shaft in a threaded connection mode. The outer side of the lower sliding cylinder is connected with an inner connecting piece, the upper connecting cylinder is connected with a fixing sleeve, the upper plate face and the lower plate face of the formwork are connected with outer connecting pieces, supporting rods are arranged between the outer connecting pieces and the inner connecting pieces on the lower portion of the formwork, and supporting rods are arranged between the outer connecting pieces and the fixing sleeve on the upper portion of the formwork. A jack is arranged between the upper connecting cylinder and the lower sliding cylinder; the supporting stability can be improved, construction and disassembly are convenient, and recycling is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction engineering technology, and in particular to an umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork. Background Art

[0002] Deep circular foundation pits are a common construction scenario in construction projects. However, due to the unique shape of circular foundation pits and the complex construction environment, traditional retaining wall concrete formwork support structures present numerous challenges, including poor stability, inadequate support, and significant construction difficulties. These issues are particularly prominent in complex geological conditions, posing significant risks to construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides an umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork, which can improve the support stability, is easy to construct and disassemble, and is conducive to recycling.

[0004] The present application discloses an umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork, comprising a formwork; and further comprising:

[0005] Base, center shaft, lower slide cylinder, inner connecting piece, outer connecting piece, upper connecting cylinder, fixed sleeve, support rod, jack;

[0006] The central shaft is fixedly arranged on the base, the middle and lower part of the central shaft is arranged as a smooth column, the middle and upper part is arranged as a threaded column, the lower part of the central shaft is slidingly arranged on the lower part of the central shaft, and the upper connecting cylinder is threadedly arranged on the upper part of the central shaft;

[0007] An inner connecting piece is connected to the outer side of the lower slide.

[0008] A fixed sleeve is connected to the upper connecting tube.

[0009] External connecting parts are connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the template.

[0010] A support rod is provided between the outer connecting piece and the inner connecting piece at the lower part of the template, and a support rod is provided between the outer connecting piece and the fixed sleeve at the lower upper part of the template.

[0011] A jack is provided between the upper connecting cylinder and the lower sliding cylinder.

[0012] Optionally, the outer connecting member and the inner connecting member are configured to have the same structure, including a rotating shaft seat and a sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the sleeve via a rotating shaft, and the support rod is inserted into the two sleeves.

[0013] Optionally, a threaded shaft is set in the fixed sleeve internal thread connection, a hexagonal nut is fixed on the threaded shaft, a horizontal connecting tube is fixed at one end of the threaded shaft, and the support rod is inserted into the sleeve of the horizontal connecting tube and the external connecting piece.

[0014] Optionally, the center line of the sleeve of the external connecting piece on the upper part of the template and the center line of the horizontal connecting tube are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0015] Optionally, the center line of the sleeve of the outer connecting piece at the lower part of the template is lower than the center line of the sleeve of the inner connecting piece.

[0016] Optionally, the jack setting is three.

[0017] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This device is constructed by first installing an external connector on the lower upper part of the template, then connecting an internal connector to the outer side of the lower slide tube, and then connecting a fixed sleeve to the upper connecting tube. Then, a support rod is used to connect the template to the components on the central axis to form an umbrella shape. During use, the upper and lower ends of the template are supported, and the force generated by the support is all concentrated on the central axis and transmitted in opposite directions, so that the entire support structure is in an integrated balanced rotation state and the support stability is high. Moreover, during use of this device, the support rods are connected by plugging, and then the entire template is leveled by a jack to put it in a vertical state. After the construction is completed, the jack is reset to loosen the bottom support rod, thereby removing it. The entire structure is easy to disassemble, and each component can be recycled.

[0019] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram shown in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Center axis; 3. Lower slide cylinder; 4. Inner connecting piece; 5. Template; 6. Outer connecting piece; 7. Upper connecting cylinder; 8. Fixed sleeve; 9. Threaded shaft; 10. Horizontal connecting cylinder; 11. Support rod; 12. Jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes embodiments of the present application in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0028] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork umbrella-shaped support structure shown includes a formwork 5; and further includes:

[0031] Base 1, the base of the present application is set to be disc-shaped. During use, the entire base is first fixed thereon with expansion bolts. When the corners of the base are soft, cement is first poured into the stone piers for fixing. The present application also includes a central axis 2, which is set to be a circular axis. The middle and lower parts of the central axis 2 are set to be smooth columns for easy sliding, and the middle and upper parts are set to be threaded columns for easy threaded connection. The present application also includes a lower sliding cylinder 3 and an upper connecting cylinder 7. The lower sliding cylinder 3 is set to be a sleeve, which slides on the middle and lower non-smooth columns of the central axis 2. The upper connecting cylinder 7 is set to be a sleeve, which is threadedly connected to the middle and upper threaded shaft of the central axis 2, and is rotated to adjust the height as needed. The present application also includes an internal connector 4, an external connector 6, a fixed sleeve 8, a support rod 11, and a jack 12;

[0032] An inner connecting piece 4 is connected to the outer side of the lower slide 3.

[0033] A fixing sleeve 8 is connected to the upper connecting tube 7.

[0034] External connecting parts 6 are connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the template 5.

[0035] A support rod 11 is set between the outer connecting part 6 and the inner connecting part 4 at the lower part of the template 5, a support rod 11 is set between the outer connecting part 6 and the fixed sleeve 8 at the lower upper part of the template 5, and a jack 12 is set between the upper connecting tube 7 and the lower sliding tube 3.

[0036] In this way, the device is connected by first installing the outer connecting piece 6 on the lower upper part of the template 5, then connecting the inner connecting piece 4 on the outer side of the lower slide tube 3, and connecting the fixing sleeve 8 on the upper connecting tube 7, and then using the support rod 11 to connect the template 5 with the central axis 2 and the parts thereon to form an umbrella shape. During use, the upper and lower ends of the template 5 are supported, and the force generated by the support is all concentrated on the central axis 2 and transmitted in opposite directions, so that the entire support structure is in an integrated balanced rotation state and the support stability is high. Moreover, during the use of the device, the support rod 11 is connected by plugging, and then the jack 12 is used to level the entire template 5 so that it is in a vertical state. After the construction is completed, the jack 12 is reset to loosen the bottom support rod 11, thereby dismantling it. The entire structure is easy to disassemble, and each component can be recycled.

[0037] In one embodiment, to facilitate connection and disconnection, the outer connector 6 and the inner connector 4 are configured with the same structure, including a shaft seat and a sleeve. The sleeve is connected to the sleeve via a shaft, and the support rod 11 is inserted into the two sleeves. In this way, when in use, the outer connector 6 is inserted and then tightened by the jack 12. When disassembling, the jack 12 is released and the support rod 11 is pulled out, making disassembly convenient.

[0038] In one embodiment, to facilitate disassembly and adjustment to different diameters, a threaded shaft 9 is internally threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve 8, with a hexagonal nut fixed to the threaded shaft 9. A horizontal connecting tube 10 is fixed to one end of the threaded shaft 9, and a support rod 11 is inserted into the sleeve of the horizontal connecting tube 10 and the external connecting member 6. In this way, the threaded shaft 9 and the fixed sleeve 8 form a telescopic shaft, which can be adjusted as needed, facilitating both installation and disassembly and adjusting supports of different diameters.

[0039] In one embodiment, in order to achieve force balance, the center line of the sleeve of the outer connecting member 6 on the upper part of the template 5 and the center line of the horizontal connecting tube 10 are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0040] In one embodiment, in order to facilitate disassembly, the sleeve center line of the outer connecting member 6 at the lower part of the template 5 is lower than the sleeve center line of the inner connecting member 4.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the sake of relative stability, three jacks 12 are provided.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relationships such as first and second, etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, comprise, or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0044] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is illustrative and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork umbrella-shaped support structure, comprising a formwork (5); characterized in that: Also includes: Base (1), central shaft (2), lower slide cylinder (3), inner connecting piece (4), outer connecting piece (6), upper connecting cylinder (7), fixed sleeve (8), support rod (11), jack (12); The central shaft (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the middle and lower part of the central shaft (2) is arranged as a smooth column, the middle and upper part is arranged as a threaded column, the lower part of the central shaft (2) is slidably connected to the lower part of the central shaft (2), and the upper connecting cylinder (7) is threadedly connected to the upper part of the central shaft (2); An inner connecting piece (4) is connected to the outer side of the lower slide cylinder (3). A fixing sleeve (8) is connected to the upper connecting tube (7). The external connecting member (6) is connected and arranged on the upper and lower plate surfaces of the template (5). The support rod (11) is provided between the outer connecting piece (6) and the inner connecting piece (4) at the lower part of the template (5), and the support rod (11) is provided between the outer connecting piece (6) and the fixing sleeve (8) at the lower upper part of the template (5). A jack (12) is provided between the upper connecting cylinder (7) and the lower sliding cylinder (3).

2. The umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer connecting member (6) and the inner connecting member (4) are configured to have the same structure, including a rotating shaft seat and a sleeve, the sleeve is connected to the sleeve via a rotating shaft, and the support rod (11) is inserted into the two sleeves.

3. The circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork umbrella-shaped support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (8) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded shaft (9), a hexagonal nut is fixedly provided on the threaded shaft (9), a horizontal connecting tube (10) is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded shaft (9), and the support rod (11) is inserted into the sleeve of the horizontal connecting tube (10) and the external connecting member (6).

4. The umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center line of the sleeve of the external connecting piece (6) on the upper part of the template (5) and the center line of the horizontal connecting tube (10) are located on the same horizontal plane.

5. The umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve centerline of the outer connecting piece (6) at the lower part of the template (5) is lower than the sleeve centerline of the inner connecting piece (4).

6. The umbrella-shaped support structure for a circular deep foundation pit retaining wall concrete formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the jacks (12) is three.

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