Ultralow-energy-consumption vacuum heat insulation and heat preservation integrated plate

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an ultra-low-energy-consumption vacuum heat insulation and heat preservation integrated plate which comprises a decorative surface layer, a pouring layer and a heat preservation layer clamped between the decorative surface layer and the pouring layer, and the side, close to the heat preservation layer, of the decorative surface layer is of a bow-shaped structure. And heat preservation layers are clamped in gaps between the decorative surface layer and the pouring layer in the vertical direction, and the heat preservation layers are alternately arranged between the concave surfaces and the convex surfaces of the arch-shaped structures in a staggered mode. According to the utility model, the decorative surface layer adopts the structure shaped like the Chinese character'gong ', so that the concrete of the pouring layer can be in direct contact with the horizontal plane of the concave-convex side of the decorative surface layer and is adhered and fixed, and the decorative surface layer, the pouring layer and the thermal insulation layer are adhered with one another, so that the integrity between the integrated plate and a wall body is improved; and the risk that the vacuum insulated panel is separated from the wall body is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to an ultra-low energy consumption vacuum thermal insulation integrated board. Background Art

[0002] The integrated panel is composed of insulation materials and decorative panels. In order to improve the thermal insulation performance of the integrated panel, the insulation material generally adopts vacuum insulation panels, which can reduce the indoor heat dissipation of the building, reduce the demand for heating and cooling, thereby reducing the energy consumption required for living and realizing ultra-low energy consumption buildings.

[0003] However, current vacuum insulation panels are mostly bonded to decorative panels and walls respectively by bonding, which causes the vacuum insulation panels to easily separate from the wall, creating the risk of the panels falling from a high altitude. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel. The decorative surface layer adopts a bow-shaped structure, so that the concrete of the casting layer can directly contact and bond with the horizontal surface of the concave and convex side of the decorative surface layer, thereby making the decorative surface layer, the casting layer and the insulation layer bonded to each other, improving the integrity between the integrated panel and the wall, and avoiding the risk of the vacuum insulation panel detaching from the wall.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0006] An ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated board,

[0007] The insulation layer includes a first insulation board located on the concave surface of the bow-shaped structure of the decorative surface layer and a second insulation board located on the convex surface of the bow-shaped structure. The second insulation board is extended vertically to the upper and lower sides to form a reinforcement part. The length of the reinforcement part is less than the length of the first insulation board, and the reinforcement part is located in the casting layer.

[0008] The angles of the bow-shaped structure are chamfered, and the first heat-insulating plate is in a trapezoidal structure matching the concave surface of the bow-shaped structure.

[0009] The first insulation board is further provided with two obliquely inserted ribs arranged in an X-shaped cross, the obliquely inserted ribs pass through the first insulation board, and the two ends of the obliquely inserted ribs are respectively located in the decorative surface layer and the pouring layer.

[0010] The intersection of the two obliquely inserted bars is located in the casting layer.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The decorative surface layer of the present invention adopts a bow-shaped structure on its side, and the vacuum insulation panel is only arranged on the vertical surface of the concave and convex side of the decorative surface layer, so that the concrete of the casting layer can not only contact and bond with the vacuum insulation panel, but also directly contact and bond with the horizontal surface of the concave and convex side of the decorative surface layer, thereby making the decorative surface layer, the casting layer and the thermal insulation layer bonded to each other, improving the integrity between the integrated panel and the wall, and avoiding the risk of the vacuum insulation panel detaching from the wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of specific embodiment 1 along the top view;

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of specific embodiment 2 along the top view;

[0015] In the attached drawings, 1. decorative surface layer, 2. casting layer, 3. first insulation board, 4. second insulation board, 5. reinforcement part, 6. oblique inserted reinforcement, 7. steel mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0017] Specific embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, this specific embodiment provides an ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel, including a decorative surface layer 1, a casting layer 2 and an insulation layer clamped between the decorative surface layer 1 and the casting layer 2. The decorative surface layer 1 is in a bow-shaped structure on the side close to the insulation layer, and the insulation layer is clamped in the gap along the vertical direction between the decorative surface layer 1 and the casting layer 2. The insulation layer is alternately staggered between the concave surface and the convex surface of the bow-shaped structure.

[0018] Currently, vacuum insulation panels are mostly bonded to decorative panels and walls respectively by gluing, which makes it very easy for the vacuum insulation panels to separate from the wall, creating the risk of the panels falling from a high altitude.

[0019] Therefore, the side surface of the decorative surface layer 1 in the present invention adopts a bow-shaped structure, and the vacuum insulation panel is only arranged on the vertical surface of the concave and convex side of the decorative surface layer 1, so that the concrete of the casting layer 2 can not only contact and bond with the vacuum insulation panel, but also directly contact and bond with the horizontal surface of the concave and convex side of the decorative surface layer 1, thereby making the decorative surface layer 1, the casting layer 2 and the insulation layer bonded to each other, improving the integrity between the integrated panel and the wall, and avoiding the risk of the vacuum insulation panel detaching from the wall.

[0020] In addition, a steel grid 7 is provided in the casting layer 2 to improve the structural strength of the wall.

[0021] The thermal insulation layer includes a first insulation board 3 located on the concave surface of the bow-shaped structure of the decorative surface layer 1 and a second insulation board 4 located on the convex surface of the bow-shaped structure. The second insulation board 4 is extended vertically to the upper and lower sides to form a reinforcement part 5. The length of the reinforcement part 5 is less than that of the first insulation board 3. The reinforcement part 5 is located in the casting layer 2. First, the reinforcement part 5 plays a role in hindering the flow of air. Through the provision of the reinforcement part 5, the distance for air to flow between indoors and outdoors can be extended and the amount of air circulation can be reduced, thereby improving the thermal insulation performance of the building. In addition, the reinforcement part 5 can also increase the degree of integration between the first insulation board 3 and the cast-in-place wall, so that the first insulation board 3 is not simply clamped and bonded between the decorative surface layer 1 and the wall, but as a part of the wall, further improving the integrity between the first insulation board 3 and the wall.

[0022] The corners of the bow-shaped structure are chamfered, and the first insulation board 3 is a trapezoidal structure that matches the concave surface of the bow-shaped structure. The chamfer can reduce the internal stress at the corners, avoiding the situation where the wall is prone to cracks at the corners of the bow-shaped structure. At the same time, the chamfer can also increase the space between the first insulation board 3 and the second insulation board 4 and the decorative surface layer 1, thereby filling more glue to improve the adhesion between the insulation layer and the decorative surface layer 1.

[0023] Specific embodiment 2, the difference between specific embodiment 2 and specific embodiment 1 is that in specific embodiment 2, an inclined insert rib 6 is additionally provided. Figure 2 As shown, the first insulation board 3 is further provided with two obliquely inserted ribs 6 arranged in an X-shaped cross pattern. The obliquely inserted ribs 6 penetrate the first insulation board 3, and the ends of the obliquely inserted ribs 6 are respectively located in the decorative surface layer 1 and the casting layer 2. The addition of the obliquely inserted ribs 6 improves the connectivity between the decorative surface layer 1 and the casting layer 2, and also increases the structural strength of the decorative surface layer 1.

[0024] The intersection of the two obliquely inserted bars 6 is located within the casting layer 2. Since the intersection of the two obliquely inserted bars 6 forms a support point and the casting layer 2 has a good structural strength, the fixation between the intersection of the obliquely inserted bars 6 and the casting layer 2 is more stable, which can prevent the obliquely inserted bars 6, the decorative surface layer 1 and the thermal insulation layer from being separated from the casting layer 2.

Claims

1. An ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel, comprising a decorative surface layer (1), a casting layer (2), and an insulation layer sandwiched between the decorative surface layer (1) and the casting layer (2), characterized in that: The decorative surface layer (1) has a bow-shaped structure on one side close to the thermal insulation layer. The thermal insulation layer is sandwiched between the decorative surface layer (1) and the casting layer (2) in a vertical gap. The thermal insulation layer is alternately staggered between the concave surface and the convex surface of the bow-shaped structure.

2. The ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal insulation layer comprises a first thermal insulation board (3) located on the concave surface of the bow-shaped structure of the decorative surface layer (1) and a second thermal insulation board (4) located on the convex surface of the bow-shaped structure, wherein the second thermal insulation board (4) is extended in a vertical direction toward the upper and lower sides to form a reinforcement portion (5), wherein the length of the reinforcement portion (5) is less than that of the first thermal insulation board (3), and the reinforcement portion (5) is located within the casting layer (2).

3. The ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chamfer is provided at the included angle of the bow-shaped structure, and the first heat insulating plate (3) is in a trapezoidal structure matching the concave surface of the bow-shaped structure.

4. The ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first insulation board (3) is further provided with two obliquely inserted ribs (6) arranged in an X-shaped cross pattern, the obliquely inserted ribs (6) passing through the first insulation board (3), and the two ends of the obliquely inserted ribs (6) are respectively located in the decorative surface layer (1) and the pouring layer (2).

5. The ultra-low energy consumption vacuum insulation integrated panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intersection of the two obliquely inserted bars (6) is located within the casting layer (2).

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