Detection trolley platform device

By improving the structure of the detection trolley platform and adopting electric adjustment and wireless remote control marking, the problem of laborious and time-consuming angle and height adjustment in the tunnel of existing devices has been solved, and efficient and safe tunnel wall detection has been achieved.

CN223411785UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03RUIWEI ZHIZAO (BEIJING) MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423110235.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing detection trolley platform device is laborious and time-consuming to adjust the angle and height of the detection mechanism, and there are safety hazards, making it difficult to perform tunnel wall detection in a tunnel efficiently and safely.

Method used

The detection trolley platform device consists of a bottom frame, a moving beam mechanism, a pneumatic rod and an upper end adjustment mechanism. It uses electric adjustment and wireless remote control marking, combined with a quick-release pin device and a guide shaft fixing clamp to achieve rapid angle and position adjustment, ensuring detection accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of tunnel wall detection, ensures that the detection mechanism is perpendicular to the tunnel wall, makes marking simple and quick, and has high device stability, avoiding the tedious manual adjustment and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a detection trolley platform device which comprises a bottom frame, and track wheels capable of sliding on a tunnel track are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the bottom frame respectively. The front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the bottom frame are each provided with a movable cross beam mechanism. A generator and an air compressor are respectively fixed on the two groups of movable cross beam mechanisms, and the generator is in circuit connection with the air compressor; the left side of one movable cross beam mechanism is in pivot connection with a pneumatic rod, the right side of the other movable cross beam mechanism is in pivot connection with the other pneumatic rod, each pneumatic rod can move up and down, and the air compressor is connected with each pneumatic rod through a gas circuit; the top end of each pneumatic rod is fixedly connected with an upper end adjusting mechanism; a detection mechanism is arranged in the center of each upper end adjusting mechanism, and a marking mechanism is arranged on the front side or the rear side of each upper end adjusting mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of detection devices, in particular to a detection device used for tunnel wall detection. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a tunnel, the tunnel wall is formed by pouring concrete. If voids occur during the pouring process, it will pose a safety hazard. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the tunnel wall to promptly detect the voids in the tunnel wall concrete and take corresponding remedial measures.

[0003] During the detection of the tunnel wall, it is necessary to adjust the detection mechanism to an angle perpendicular to the tunnel wall. The main body of the currently used detection trolley platform is a frame structure with a height of about 3 meters. When detecting different points, due to the arc-shaped structure of the tunnel top wall, manual adjustment of the angle of the detection mechanism is very cumbersome, and it is also very laborious and difficult to carry and move the detection trolley platform. In addition, the mechanism for adjusting the height of the detection mechanism is a lifting mechanism that relies on manpower for pulling and pulling. When facing the tunnel detection height range of 1 to 9 meters, this manual pulling method is laborious and time-consuming, and there are also certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, providing a detection vehicle platform device with a compact structure, easy mobility, and no need for manual adjustment of the height and angle of the detection mechanism has become an urgent problem to be solved in the industry. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a detection vehicle platform device, which can control and adjust the detection angle, has high detection accuracy and high detection efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a detection vehicle platform device, comprising a bottom frame,

[0007] Track wheels that can slide on the tunnel track are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the bottom frame;

[0008] A movable crossbeam mechanism is respectively provided on the front and rear sides above the bottom frame;

[0009] A generator and an air compressor are respectively fixed on the two groups of movable crossbeam mechanisms, and the generator is connected to the air compressor circuit;

[0010] A pneumatic rod is connected to the left pivot of one of the movable crossbeam mechanisms, and another pneumatic rod is connected to the right pivot of the other movable crossbeam mechanism. Each pneumatic rod can move up and down, and the air compressor is connected to the air circuit of each pneumatic rod.

[0011] The top end of each pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to an upper end adjustment mechanism;

[0012] A detection mechanism is provided in the center of each upper end adjustment mechanism, and a marking mechanism is provided on the front side or the rear side of the upper end adjustment mechanism.

[0013] In some embodiments, a crossbeam pressing plate mechanism is further included, wherein the crossbeam pressing plate mechanism is sleeved on one of the movable crossbeam mechanisms and fixed on the bottom frame.

[0014] In some embodiments, the crossbeam clamping plate mechanism includes a gate-shaped clamping plate frame fixed on the bottom frame, a first hand wheel passing through the top of the clamping plate frame, a first pressure plate provided above the inner cavity of the clamping plate frame and connected to the bottom of the first hand wheel, a second hand wheel passing through the front end of the clamping plate frame, and a second pressure plate provided in front of the inner cavity of the clamping plate frame and connected to the bottom of the second hand wheel.

[0015] In some embodiments, each of the movable beam mechanisms includes: each of the movable beam mechanisms includes: a movable beam, a rotating rod and an adjusting rod, wherein the movable beam is arranged on the bottom frame, the rotating rod is connected to the outer side of the movable beam through a rotating shaft, the rotating rod is provided with a first positioning axis hole and a second positioning axis hole from top to bottom, the movable beam is provided with a third positioning axis hole and a fourth positioning axis hole from outside to inside, one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the first positioning axis hole or the second positioning axis hole, and the other end of the adjusting rod is connected to the third positioning axis hole or the fourth positioning axis hole.

[0016] In some embodiments, both ends of the adjustment rod are connected to the first positioning shaft hole or the second positioning shaft hole and the third positioning shaft hole or the fourth positioning shaft hole through quick-release pin devices, so that they can be quickly disassembled and the measuring angle can be changed.

[0017] In some embodiments, the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod via a pneumatic rod clamping device.

[0018] In some embodiments, the upper end adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal support plate supporting the detection mechanism, gas springs symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the detection mechanism, nylon wheels arranged on the top of each gas spring, a door-shaped support frame arranged at the center below the horizontal support plate, a U-shaped connecting frame connected to the bottom of the two side frame walls of the support frame through a rotating shaft, and an adjustment electric push rod, wherein the bottom end of the central frame body of the support frame is provided with a downward extending socket, the top of the adjustment electric push rod is movably connected to the socket through an axle pin, and the upper part of the adjustment electric push rod is connected to the front ends of the two side frames of the U-shaped connecting frame through a clamp.

[0019] In some embodiments, the side surface of the U-shaped connection frame is triangular.

[0020] In some embodiments, an angle sensor is provided at one of the rotation axes.

[0021] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism includes a detection frame disposed at the center above the horizontal support plate of the upper end adjustment mechanism and an ultrasonic detector disposed within the detection frame.

[0022] In some embodiments, the marking mechanism includes: a marking electric push rod and a self-spraying paint assembly, the push rod top of the marking electric push rod corresponds to the switch of the self-spraying paint assembly, and the marking electric push rod is provided with a wireless sensor.

[0023] In some embodiments, each of the track wheels is provided with a brake mechanism.

[0024] In some embodiments, a storage rack is installed on each of the movable beam mechanisms.

[0025] In some embodiments, a gauge wheel is positioned between two track wheels running on the same tunnel track. The gauge wheel is mounted below the bottom frame via a guide shaft clamp. This allows for quick removal of the gauge wheel via the guide shaft clamp to change its measuring direction, overcoming the time-consuming requirement of bolting the gauge wheel to change its direction and then reinstalling the bolts.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention has at least achieved the following technical effects: (1) A detection mechanism is provided at each end of the detection trolley platform device, so that two points on the tunnel wall can be detected at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency; (2) The upper end adjustment mechanism is electrically adjustable to ensure that the adjustment angle is within a controllable range; (3) The marking mechanism is a wireless remote control device, which makes marking simpler and faster; (4) During the use of the detection trolley platform device, the quick-release pin devices at both ends of the adjustment rod can be quickly disassembled when changing the measuring angle, and the bottom distance measurement is installed using a guide shaft fixing clamp, which replaces the cumbersome disassembly and assembly parts in the prior art with a quick clamping mechanism, effectively improving the installation speed of the device; (5) The movable crossbeam mechanism is fixed to the bottom frame using a crossbeam clamping plate device to prevent the pneumatic rod from shaking after it is raised, thereby ensuring the stability of the pneumatic rod and ensuring the processing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the detection vehicle platform device provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2It shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection vehicle platform device provided by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It shows a structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam pressing plate mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the pneumatic rod and movable beam mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5A and Figure 5B It shows a schematic planar structure diagram of the upper end adjustment mechanism, detection mechanism and marking mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figures 6A to 6C It shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper end adjustment mechanism, detection mechanism and marking mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the connection state of the adjustment electric push rod and the door-shaped support frame provided by the utility model is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the connection state of the adjustment electric push rod and the U-shaped connection frame provided by the utility model is shown;

[0035] Figure 9 Shows a structural schematic diagram of the marking mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0036] Figure 10 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the pneumatic rod clamping device provided by the utility model;

[0037] Figure 11 A schematic diagram showing the locations of seven detection points on the tunnel wall is shown;

[0038] Description of reference numerals:

[0039] 1- bottom frame, 2- track wheel, 3- moving beam mechanism, 31- moving beam, 32- rotating rod, 33- adjusting rod, 34- rotating shaft, 4- generator, 5- air compressor, 6- pneumatic rod, 60- pneumatic rod clamping device, 7- upper end adjustment mechanism, 70- horizontal support plate, 71- gas spring, 72- nylon wheel, 73- support frame, 74- rotating shaft, 75- connecting frame, 76- adjusting electric push rod, 77- card seat, 78- shaft pin, 79- clamp, 8- detection mechanism, 9- marking mechanism, 91- marking mechanism Note: electric push rod, 92-self-spraying paint assembly, 10-crossbeam pressing plate mechanism, 100-pressing plate frame, 101-first hand wheel, 102-second hand wheel, 103-first pressing plate, 104-second pressing plate, 11-storage rack, 12-angle sensor, A-first positioning shaft hole, B-second positioning shaft hole, C-third positioning shaft hole, D-fourth positioning shaft hole, E1-detection point, E2-detection point, E3-detection point, E4-detection point, E5-detection point, E6-detection point, E7-detection point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front," "back," "front," and "back" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the systems or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is intended solely to facilitate the distinction between such components. Unless otherwise stated, these terms have no special meanings and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] As a non-limiting embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the detection trolley platform device provided by the present invention includes a bottom frame 1, track wheels 2, a movable beam mechanism 3, a generator 4, an air compressor 5, a pneumatic rod 6, an upper end adjustment mechanism 7, a detection mechanism 8 and a marking mechanism 9.

[0043] The track wheels 2 are arranged on the left and right sides below the bottom frame 1, so that the detection trolley platform device can be placed on the track in the tunnel using the track wheels 2 and manually pushed to move, and each track wheel 2 is provided with a brake mechanism, thus having a braking function.

[0044] In this non-limiting embodiment, a movable beam mechanism 3 is provided on the upper front side of the bottom frame 1, and a movable beam mechanism 3 is also provided on the rear side. The generator 4 is fixed on the movable beam mechanism 3 on the front side, and the air compressor 5 is fixed on the movable beam mechanism 3 on the rear side. The generator 4 is circuit-connected to the air compressor 5.

[0045] The right pivot of the front movable crossbeam mechanism 3 is connected to a pneumatic rod 6, and the left pivot of the rear movable crossbeam mechanism 3 is also connected to a pneumatic rod 6. Each pneumatic rod 6 can move up and down, and the air compressor 5 is connected to each pneumatic rod 6 by air circuit. The top of each pneumatic rod 6 is fixedly connected to an upper end adjustment mechanism 7, and a detection mechanism 8 is provided in the center of each upper end adjustment mechanism 7. A marking mechanism 9 is provided on the rear side of the upper end adjustment mechanism 7 of the front movable crossbeam mechanism 3, and a marking mechanism 9 is also provided on the front side of the upper end adjustment mechanism 7 of the rear movable crossbeam mechanism 3.

[0046] As another non-limiting embodiment, the crossbeam pressing plate mechanism 10 is further included. The crossbeam pressing plate mechanism 10 is sleeved on the movable crossbeam mechanism 3 and fixed on the bottom frame 1. Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the crossbeam clamping plate mechanism 10 includes a gate-shaped clamping plate frame 100, a first hand wheel 101 passed through the top of the clamping plate frame 100, a second hand wheel 102 passed through the front end of the clamping plate frame 100, a first pressure plate 103 provided above the inner cavity of the clamping plate frame 100 and connected to the bottom of the first hand wheel 101, and a second pressure plate 104 provided in front of the inner cavity of the clamping plate frame 100 and connected to the bottom of the second hand wheel 102. Therefore, the clamping plate frame 100 is mounted on the moving beam mechanism 3 and engaged with the bottom frame 1, and the moving beam mechanism 3 can move left and right between the clamping plate frame 100 and the bottom frame 1. When it is adjusted to the set position and the moving beam mechanism 3 needs to be fixed, the first hand wheel 101 is turned to make the first pressure plate 103 move up and down to press the moving beam mechanism 3, and the second hand wheel 102 is turned to make the second pressure plate 104 move forward and backward to press against the moving beam mechanism 3, thereby fixing the moving beam mechanism 3, thereby avoiding the shaking of the pneumatic rod 6.

[0047] In this non-limiting embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the movable beam mechanism 3 includes: a movable beam 31, a rotating rod 32 and an adjusting rod 33, wherein the movable beam 31 is arranged on the bottom frame 1, the rotating rod 32 is connected to the outer side of the movable beam 31 through a rotating shaft 34, and the rotating rod 32 is provided with a first positioning shaft hole A and a second positioning shaft hole B from top to bottom, and the movable beam 31 is provided with a third positioning shaft hole C and a fourth positioning shaft hole D from outside to inside, one end of the adjusting rod 33 is connected to the first positioning shaft hole A or the second positioning shaft hole B, and the other end of the adjusting rod 33 is connected to the third positioning shaft hole C or the fourth positioning shaft hole D, and the pneumatic rod 6 is connected to the pneumatic rod clamping device 60 (as shown in FIG. Figure 10 As shown) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 32.

[0048] Therefore, if Figure 11 As shown, to ensure detection of seven points E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, and E7 on the tunnel wall, it is necessary to move the pneumatic rod 6 and the ends of the adjustment rod 33 between positions AC, AD, BC, or BD, respectively. Simultaneously, the movable crossbeam 31 moves left and right on the bottom frame 1. These three coordinated actions ensure accurate positioning of the seven points on the tunnel wall. The first positioning axis hole A, the second positioning axis hole B, the third positioning axis hole C, and the fourth positioning axis hole D are all connected to the adjustment rod 33 via quick-release shafts.

[0049] In this embodiment, if Figure 5A 、 Figure 5B as well as Figures 6A to 6C As shown, the upper end adjustment mechanism 7 includes: a horizontal support plate 70, gas springs 71 symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the horizontal support plate 70, a nylon wheel 72 arranged on the top of each gas spring 71, a door-shaped support frame 73 arranged at the center below the horizontal support plate, a U-shaped connecting frame 75 connected to the bottom of the two side frame walls of the support frame 73 through a rotating shaft 74, and an adjusting electric push rod 76, wherein, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, the bottom end of the central frame of the support frame 73 is provided with a downwardly extending seat 77, and the top of the adjustment electric push rod 76 is movably connected to the seat 77 through a shaft pin 78, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the upper portion of the adjustment electric push rod 76 is connected to the front ends of the two side frames of the U-shaped connecting frame 75 through a clamp 79 (blue component).

[0050] As another non-limiting embodiment, the detection mechanism 8 includes a detection frame (not numbered in the figure) and an ultrasonic detector (not shown). Specifically, the detection frame is located at the center above the horizontal support plate 71 of the upper end adjustment mechanism 7, and the ultrasonic detector is placed in the detection frame. The marking mechanism 9 includes: a marking electric push rod 91 and a self-spraying paint assembly 92. The top of the push rod of the marking electric push rod 91 corresponds to the switch of the self-spraying paint assembly 92. The marking electric push rod 91 is equipped with a wireless sensor (not shown).

[0051] In this non-limiting embodiment, to ensure a vertical distance of 10 to 50 mm between the detection frame and the tunnel wall, an adjustment push rod 76 is used to rotate the upper portion about the rotation axis 74, bringing the detection frame into a perpendicular angle with the tunnel wall. A gas spring 71 and nylon wheels 72 are used to maintain a distance of 10 to 50 mm and to maintain friction between the detection trolley platform and the tunnel wall during movement. The marking mechanism comprises a marking push rod 91 and a self-painting assembly 92. The marking push rod 91 retracts and presses the switch button of the self-painting assembly 92 to spray paint, achieving the marking effect.

[0052] As another non-limiting embodiment, Figure 7 As shown, an angle sensor 12 is provided at one of the rotating shafts 74 , so that the angle of the upper end adjustment mechanism can be adjusted using the angle sensor.

[0053] Therefore, when the detection trolley platform device of the present invention is used, the track wheel 2 is placed on the track in the tunnel and manually pushed to move, the generator 4 and the air compressor 5 are started, and the electrical pipeline is connected. The height of the detection mechanism 8 is adjusted by raising and lowering the pneumatic rod 6, and the left and right positioning of the detection mechanism 8 is adjusted by the left and right movement of the adjustment rod 33 and the movable crossbeam 31. That is, through the mutual cooperation of the pneumatic rod 6, the adjustment rod 33 and the movable crossbeam 31, the detection mechanism 8 is accurately positioned at the tunnel point, and then the operation of the electric push rod 76 is adjusted to make the upper end adjustment mechanism 7 move to achieve a vertical distance between the detection mechanism 8 and the tunnel wall between 10-50mm, and then the detection trolley platform device is pushed to move, and the detection mechanism 8 detects the tunnel wall. When an unqualified area is detected, the marking mechanism 9 is started to mark the unqualified area.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A detection vehicle platform device, characterized in that: Including bottom frame, Track wheels that can slide on the tunnel track are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the bottom frame; A movable crossbeam mechanism is respectively provided on the front and rear sides above the bottom frame; A generator and an air compressor are respectively fixed on the two groups of movable crossbeam mechanisms, and the generator is connected to the air compressor circuit; A pneumatic rod is connected to the left pivot of one of the movable crossbeam mechanisms, and another pneumatic rod is connected to the right pivot of the other movable crossbeam mechanism. Each pneumatic rod can move up and down, and the air compressor is connected to the air circuit of each pneumatic rod. The top end of each pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to an upper end adjustment mechanism; A detection mechanism is provided in the center of each upper end adjustment mechanism, and a marking mechanism is provided on the front side or the rear side of the upper end adjustment mechanism.

2. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a crossbeam pressing plate mechanism, which is sleeved on one of the movable crossbeam mechanisms and fixed on the bottom frame.

3. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crossbeam clamping plate mechanism includes a gate-shaped clamping plate frame fixed on the bottom frame, a first hand wheel passing through the top of the clamping plate frame, a first clamping plate arranged above the inner cavity of the clamping plate frame and connected to the bottom of the first hand wheel, a second hand wheel passing through the front end of the clamping plate frame, and a second clamping plate arranged in front of the inner cavity of the clamping plate frame and connected to the bottom of the second hand wheel.

4. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the movable beam mechanisms includes: a movable beam, a rotating rod and an adjusting rod, wherein the movable beam is arranged on the bottom frame, the rotating rod is connected to the outer side of the movable beam through a rotating shaft, the rotating rod is provided with a first positioning axis hole and a second positioning axis hole from top to bottom, and the movable beam is provided with a third positioning axis hole and a fourth positioning axis hole from outside to inside, one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the first positioning axis hole or the second positioning axis hole, and the other end of the adjusting rod is connected to the third positioning axis hole or the fourth positioning axis hole.

5. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod through a pneumatic rod clamping device.

6. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal support plate supporting the detection mechanism, gas springs symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the detection mechanism, nylon wheels arranged on the top of each gas spring, a door-shaped support frame arranged at the center below the support plate, a U-shaped connecting frame connected to the bottom of the two side frame walls of the support frame through a rotating shaft, and an adjustment electric push rod, wherein the bottom end of the central frame body of the support frame is provided with a downwardly extending socket, the top of the adjustment electric push rod is movably connected to the socket through an axle pin, and the upper part of the adjustment electric push rod is connected to the front ends of the two side frames of the U-shaped connecting frame through a clamp.

7. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An angle sensor is provided at one of the rotating shafts.

8. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a detection frame arranged at the center above the horizontal support plate of the upper end adjustment mechanism and an ultrasonic detector arranged in the detection frame.

9. The detection vehicle platform device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The marking mechanism includes: a marking electric push rod and a self-spraying paint component. The push rod top of the marking electric push rod corresponds to the switch of the self-spraying paint component. The marking electric push rod is provided with a wireless sensor.

10. The detection vehicle platform device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Each of the rail wheels is provided with a brake mechanism.