Geological environment monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses geological environment monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of geological environment monitoring, which comprises a top plate, a plurality of guide rods are arranged at the bottom of the top plate in an annular array, upright posts are fixed at the bottom ends of the guide rods, and fixing rings are connected among the bottom ends of the upright posts; and a lifting assembly. According to the utility model, a plurality of groups of supporting frameworks consisting of the supporting plates, the connecting arms and the guide rods are annularly arrayed outside the fixing ring, and under the matching of structures such as the positioning component and the like, the plurality of groups of supporting frameworks are simultaneously unfolded and spread on the ground when in use, so that the bottom of equipment can be supported and reinforced, the equipment is more stable and reliable, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. And meanwhile, the multiple sets of supporting frameworks can be rapidly folded and stored again, so that the overall occupied area of the equipment is greatly reduced, transportation and movement are facilitated, the equipment is convenient to carry and easy and convenient to use, and the using effect of the equipment is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological environment monitoring, in particular to a geological environment monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] The geological environment, a type of natural environment, refers to the environmental system composed of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. Over the long course of geological evolution, material migration and energy conversion have occurred between the lithosphere and hydrosphere, between the lithosphere and atmosphere, and between the atmosphere and hydrosphere, forming a relatively balanced open system. Humans and other organisms depend on the geological environment for survival and development, while at the same time, humans and other organisms continuously alter the geological environment.

[0003] At present, when monitoring the geological environment, the sensor probe is usually inserted into the ground to detect the pH, temperature and humidity in the soil, so as to carry out geological environment monitoring. However, the existing geological environment monitoring equipment has poor portability when in use. In order to ensure the stability of the probe insertion, the overall volume of the equipment is large, which is not conducive to transportation and movement. The smaller structure is difficult to ensure stability, resulting in poor use of the equipment and difficulty in meeting people's usage needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a geological environment monitoring device, which provides a plurality of support frames consisting of support plates, connecting arms and guide rods in an annular array outside a fixed ring, and with the cooperation of structures such as a positioning component, when in use, the plurality of support frames are simultaneously unfolded and spread on the ground, thereby supporting and reinforcing the bottom of the device, making the device more stable and reliable and not prone to tipping or deflecting. At the same time, the plurality of support frames can also be quickly refolded and stored, so that the overall occupied area of ​​the device is greatly reduced, which is conducive to transportation and movement, and then convenient to carry the device, simple and convenient to use, greatly improving the use effect of the device, and solving the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a geological environment monitoring device, comprising:

[0006] A top plate, wherein a plurality of guide rods are provided at the bottom of the top plate in an annular array, a column is fixed to the bottom end of the guide rod, and a fixing ring is connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of columns;

[0007] A lifting assembly is provided on the top plate, and an output end of the lifting assembly is connected to a fixed cylinder facing the fixed ring, a monitoring sensor is provided in the fixed cylinder, and an output end of the monitoring sensor extends outside the fixed cylinder and is connected to a probe;

[0008] An extension mechanism includes support plates arranged in a circular array on the outside of a fixed ring through a rotating shaft, and the support plates correspond to the columns one by one. The top side of the support plate is rotatably connected to a connecting arm through a rotating shaft. One end of the connecting arm relative to the support plate is movably connected to a guide block through a rotating shaft. The guide block is slidably connected to a guide rod on one side, and a positioning assembly is provided between one of the guide blocks and the guide rod. A connecting ring is connected between the inner sides of multiple guide blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a fixed knob connected to one side of the guide block by threaded engagement, and the top and bottom ends of the guide rod are respectively provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole matching the fixed knob.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes an electric push rod fixed to the top of the top plate, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of grooves in an annular array facing the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is formed at one end of the support plate relative to the fixing ring.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixed to the top of the top plate, and the handle is U-shaped.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] By arranging multiple groups of support frames consisting of support plates, connecting arms and guide rods in a circular array outside the fixed ring, and with the cooperation of structures such as positioning components, when in use, the multiple groups of support frames are simultaneously unfolded and spread on the ground, so that the bottom of the equipment can be supported and reinforced, making the equipment more stable and reliable, and not prone to tipping or deflecting. At the same time, the multiple groups of support frames can also be quickly refolded and stored, so that the overall occupied area of ​​the equipment is greatly reduced, which is conducive to transportation and movement, and then convenient to carry the equipment. It is simple and convenient to use, which greatly improves the use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model as a whole when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of the utility model after it is unfolded;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the top plate, fixing cylinder and fixing ring of the utility model.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Top plate; 2. Handle; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Fixed cylinder; 5. Monitoring sensor; 6. Probe; 7. Fixed ring; 8. Column; 9. Guide rod; 10. Connecting arm; 11. Support plate; 12. Through hole; 13. Guide block; 14. Connecting ring; 15. Fixed knob; 16. First positioning hole; 17. Second positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The utility model provides Figures 1-4 A geological environment monitoring device shown includes:

[0025] The top plate 1 has a plurality of guide rods 9 arranged in a circular array at the bottom thereof, a column 8 being fixed to the bottom end of the guide rods 9, and a fixing ring 7 being connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of columns 8;

[0026] The lifting assembly is arranged on the top plate 1, and the output end of the lifting assembly is connected to the fixed cylinder 4 facing the fixed ring 7. The fixed cylinder 4 is provided with a monitoring sensor 5. The output end of the monitoring sensor 5 extends outside the fixed cylinder 4 and is connected to a probe 6.

[0027] The lifting assembly includes an electric push rod 3 fixed on the top of the top plate 1 , and the output end of the electric push rod 3 passes through the top plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 4 .

[0028] When in use, the device can be placed on the ground, and the electric push rod 3 can be started through the controller on the top plate 1, so that the electric push rod 3 drives the fixed cylinder 4 to descend, and then the fixed cylinder 4 can drive the probe 6 to descend and insert into the soil. The monitoring sensor 5 can adopt temperature sensors, humidity sensors and pH sensors, etc., so that the soil can be detected, and the detection values ​​can be transmitted to the controller for analysis and processing to realize geological environment monitoring.

[0029] The extension mechanism includes a support plate 11 arranged in a circular array on the outside of the fixed ring 7 through a rotating shaft, and the support plate 11 corresponds to the column 8 one by one. The top side of the support plate 11 is rotatably connected to the connecting arm 10 through a rotating shaft. The connecting arm 10 is movably connected to a guide block 13 at one end relative to the support plate 11 through a rotating shaft. The guide block 13 is slidably connected to the guide rod 9 on one side, and a positioning assembly is provided between one of the guide blocks 13 and the guide rod 9. A connecting ring 14 is connected between the inner sides of multiple guide blocks 13.

[0030] The positioning assembly includes a fixed knob 15 screwed to one side of the guide block 13, and the top and bottom ends of the guide rod 9 are respectively provided with a first positioning hole 16 and a second positioning hole 17 matching the fixed knob 15.

[0031] After the fixing ring 7 is placed on the ground, the fixing knob 15 can be rotated to make it exit the first positioning hole 16, and then the connecting ring 14 can be pulled downward to make the connecting ring 14 drive the multiple guide blocks 13 to move, and then the guide blocks 13 slide down along the guide rod 9, so that the guide blocks 13 drive the connecting arms 10 to rotate, and then the connecting arms 10 can drive the support plates 11 to rotate. When the guide blocks 13 move to the second positioning holes 17, the fixing knob 15 can be screwed into the second positioning holes 17, so that the unfolded support plates 11 can be fixed. At this time, the support plates 11 are completely unfolded and spread on the ground. The support plates 11 and the connecting arms 10 arranged in a ring array form a support frame to support and reinforce the bottom of the equipment, thereby making the equipment more stable and reliable and not prone to tipping and deflection.

[0032] At the same time, by pulling the connecting ring 14 upwards and screwing the fixing knob 15 into the first positioning hole 16, the multiple sets of support frames can be folded and stored again, so that the overall occupied area of ​​the equipment is greatly reduced, which is conducive to transportation and movement, and then convenient to carry the equipment. It is simple and convenient to use, which greatly improves the use effect of the equipment.

[0033] The outer side of the fixing ring 7 is provided with a plurality of grooves in an annular array facing the support plate 11. The grooves can prevent the fixing ring 7 from causing rotation obstruction to the support plate 11.

[0034] A through hole 12 is provided at one end of the support plate 11 relative to the fixing ring 7. By providing the through hole 12, after the support plate 11 is unfolded, a fixing nail can be used to further secure the support plate 11 to the ground.

[0035] A handle 2 is fixed on the top of the top plate 1, and the handle 2 is U-shaped. The handle 2 facilitates the transportation and movement of the device.

[0036] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological environment monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A top plate (1), wherein the bottom of the top plate (1) is provided with a plurality of guide rods (9) in a circular array, a column (8) is fixed to the bottom end of the guide rod (9), and a fixing ring (7) is connected between the bottom ends of the plurality of columns (8); A lifting assembly is provided on the top plate (1), and an output end of the lifting assembly is connected to a fixed cylinder (4) facing a fixed ring (7), a monitoring sensor (5) is provided in the fixed cylinder (4), and an output end of the monitoring sensor (5) extends outside the fixed cylinder (4) and is connected to a probe (6); The stretching mechanism comprises a support plate (11) arranged in a ring array on the outside of a fixed ring (7) through a rotating shaft, and the support plate (11) corresponds to the column (8) one by one, the top side of the support plate (11) is connected to a connecting arm (10) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting arm (10) relative to the support plate (11) is movably connected to a guide block (13) through a rotating shaft, and the guide block (13) is slidably connected to a guide rod (9) on one side, and a positioning assembly is provided between one of the guide blocks (13) and the guide rod (9), and a connecting ring (14) is connected between the inner sides of multiple guide blocks (13).

2. A geological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a fixed knob (15) screwed to one side of the guide block (13) through a thread, and the top and bottom ends of the guide rod (9) are respectively provided with a first positioning hole (16) and a second positioning hole (17) matching the fixed knob (15).

3. A geological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises an electric push rod (3) fixed on the top of the top plate (1); the output end of the electric push rod (3) passes through the top plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder (4).

4. A geological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing ring (7) is provided with a plurality of grooves in an annular array facing the support plate (11).

5. The geological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (12) is provided at one end of the support plate (11) relative to the fixing ring (7).

6. A geological environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixed on the top of the top plate (1), and the handle (2) is U-shaped.

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