Improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of installation tools, in particular to an improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool which comprises a wrench body and a limiting assembly, a first opening is formed in the left end of the wrench body, two sets of insertion blocks are symmetrically arranged in the first opening, a second opening is formed in the right end of the wrench body, and inner teeth are arranged in the second opening. The left side of the middle of the wrench body is provided with a positive pole insertion rod with a hole, the upper side and the lower side of the positive pole insertion rod with the hole are provided with positive pole connector buckle through holes, the right side of the middle of the wrench body is provided with a negative pole insertion rod with a hole, and the upper side and the lower side of the negative pole insertion rod with the hole are provided with negative pole connector insertion blocks. A fixing rod is arranged on the wrench body, the elastic limiting rod comprises a sliding rod, a clamping plate, a spring and a push rod, the sliding rod is arranged on the fixing rod in a sliding mode, the clamping plate is fixed to the front end of the sliding rod, the push rod is fixed to the inner side of the sliding rod, and the spring is arranged on the sliding rod in a sleeving mode and located between the push rod and the fixing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of installation tools, in particular to an improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic junction box is a connection device between the solar cell array and the solar charging control device. Its primary function is to connect and protect the solar photovoltaic modules, connect the electricity generated by the solar cells to external circuits, and conduct the current generated by the modules. With the rapid development of the photovoltaic industry, a growing number of photovoltaic connector models are available on the market. Tightening the nuts on site requires a wide variety of tools, making installation time-consuming. To address this issue, our company has designed an improved, multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool. Using two of these tools allows for quick connector installation.

[0003] CN218161184U previously applied for by the present applicant discloses an improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool. The utility model comprises: a wrench body, an opening 1 is provided at the left end of the wrench body, two groups of plug blocks are symmetrically provided in the opening 1, an opening 2 is provided at the right end of the wrench body, and internal teeth are provided in the opening 2, a positive through hole is provided on the left side of the middle part of the wrench body, the front side of the positive through hole is connected to the limiting post 1, and limiting holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the positive through hole, a negative through hole is provided on the right side of the middle part of the wrench body, the rear side of the negative through hole is connected to the limiting post 2, and a card block is provided on the rear side of the negative through hole, so that the nuts of the positive connector and the negative connector of different structures can be tightened by two identical wrenches, without changing tools, and easy to use. The negative connector and the positive connector can be quickly separated by inserting the two groups of plug blocks in the opening 1 of the wrench body into the slot of the negative connector, which is easy to use.

[0004] There are still areas for improvement during use: although the tool has a limit post 1 for plugging in the positive connector and a limit post 2 for plugging in the negative connector to limit rotation, the plug-in connection method can be pulled out along the insertion direction, and there may be a risk of slipping during operation.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the slipping risk in the prior art, it is necessary to design an improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool with a simple structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides an improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool.

[0007] The objectives of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: an improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool comprises: a wrench body and a limit assembly, the left end of the wrench body is provided with an opening one, two groups of plug blocks are symmetrically arranged in the opening one, the right end of the wrench body is provided with an opening two, and the opening two is provided with internal teeth, the left side of the middle part of the wrench body is provided with a positive pole plug rod with a hole, the upper and lower sides of the positive pole plug rod with a hole are provided with positive connector buckle through holes, the right side of the middle part of the wrench body is provided with a negative pole plug rod with a hole, and the upper and lower sides of the negative pole plug rod with a hole are provided with negative connector plug blocks, the limit assembly is provided with two groups, the limit assembly includes symmetrically arranged elastic limit rods, a fixing rod is provided on the wrench body, the elastic limit rod includes a sliding rod, a card plate, a spring and a push rod, the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fixing rod, the card plate is fixed to the front end of the sliding rod, the push rod is fixed to the inner side of the sliding rod, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod and located between the push rod and the fixing plate.

[0008] As a further improvement, the push rod has an L-shaped cross section.

[0009] As a further improvement, the perforated positive electrode plug rod and the perforated negative electrode plug rod are provided with runway holes inside.

[0010] As a further improvement, the center of the clamping plate of the left elastic limiting rod is in the same straight line as the center of the positive electrode plug rod with a hole, and the center of the clamping plate of the right elastic limiting rod is in the same straight line as the center of the negative electrode plug rod with a hole.

[0011] As a further improvement, a card slot is provided inside the card plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The nuts of the positive and negative connectors of different structures can be tightened by using two identical wrenches without changing tools, which is easy to use. The negative connector and the positive connector can be quickly separated by inserting two sets of plugs in the opening of the wrench body into the slots of the negative connector, which is easy to use. In addition, the position of the elastic limit rod can be adjusted during use to prevent the wrench body from being accidentally pulled out and slipping, thereby affecting assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model

[0015] Figure 2 A structural diagram of another perspective of the utility model

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural diagram of a partially enlarged view

[0017] In the figure, 1-wrench body, 11-opening one, 12-insert block, 13-opening two, 14-inner teeth, 21-positive electrode plug rod with hole, 22-positive electrode connector buckle through hole, 31-negative electrode plug rod with hole, 32-negative electrode connector plug block, 4-limiting assembly, 41-elastic limiting rod, 42-fixing rod, 43-sliding rod, 44-card plate, 441-card slot, 45-spring, 46-push rod, 5-runway hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Below with reference to the embodiment and the attached Figures 1 to 3 , the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] An improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool comprises: a wrench body 1 and a limit assembly 4, wherein the left end of the wrench body 1 is provided with an opening 11, wherein two groups of plug blocks 12 are symmetrically arranged in the opening 11, the right end of the wrench body 1 is provided with an opening 2 13, wherein the opening 2 13 is provided with an inner tooth 14, a positive electrode plug rod 21 with a hole is provided on the left side of the middle of the wrench body 1, and the positive electrode plug rod 21 with a hole is provided with a positive connector buckle through hole 22 on the upper and lower sides, and a negative electrode plug rod 31 with a hole is provided on the right side of the middle of the wrench body 1, wherein the negative electrode plug rod 31 with a hole is provided. Negative connector blocks 32 are provided on the upper and lower sides. The limit assembly 4 is provided with two groups. The limit assembly 4 includes symmetrically arranged elastic limit rods 41. The wrench body 1 is provided with a fixed rod 42. The elastic limit rod 41 includes a sliding rod 43, a clamping plate 44, a spring 45 and a push rod 46. The sliding rod 43 is slidably set on the fixed rod 42. The clamping plate 44 is fixed to the front end of the sliding rod 43. The push rod 46 is fixed to the inner side of the sliding rod 43. The spring 45 is sleeved on the sliding rod 44 and is located between the push rod 46 and the fixed plate 42.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the working principle of the present invention is: when the negative connector needs to be separated from the positive connector, the plug-in block 12 of the wrench body 1 is inserted into the slot of the negative connector, so that the plug-in block of the positive connector in the slot is pushed out, thereby separating the negative connector from the positive connector.

[0024] When pre-tightening the negative nut of the negative connector and the negative connector body thread, the inner teeth 14 of one wrench body 1 are sleeved on the negative nut, and the sliding rods 43 on both sides of the perforated negative plug 31 of the other wrench body 1 are driven to move outward by the push rod 46 and compress the spring 45. The sliding rod 43 opens the card plate 44, which is larger than the size of the negative connector. Then, the perforated negative plug 31 is inserted into the inner hole of the negative connector and the negative connector block 32 is inserted into the guide hole of the negative connector. The push rod 46 is loosened and moved in the opposite direction under the action of the spring 45 so that the card plate 44 is clamped in the groove on the surface of the negative connector to prevent the wrench body from being accidentally pulled out. Finally, the two wrenches are rotated in opposite directions to pre-tighten the negative nut 44 and the negative connector body thread, which is convenient and efficient to use.

[0025] When the positive nut of the positive connector is pre-tightened with the positive connector main body thread, the inner teeth 14 of one wrench body 1 are sleeved on the positive nut, and the sliding rods 43 on both sides of the positive plug-in rod 21 with a hole of the other wrench body 1 are driven to move outward by the push rod 46 and compress the spring 45. The sliding rod 43 opens the card plate 44, which is larger than the size of the negative connector. The positive plug-in rod 21 with a hole is sleeved on the inner rod of the positive connector. At the same time, the positive connector buckle passes through the positive connector buckle through-hole 22, and the push rod 46 is released. Under the action of the spring 45, it moves in the opposite direction to clamp the card plate 44 in the groove on the surface of the positive connector to prevent the wrench body from being accidentally pulled out. The two wrenches are rotated in opposite directions to pre-tighten the positive nut and the positive connector main body thread, which is convenient and efficient to use.

[0026] The nuts of the positive and negative connectors of different structures can be tightened by using two identical wrenches without changing tools, which is easy to use. The negative connector and the positive connector can be quickly separated by inserting two sets of plugs in the opening of the wrench body into the slots of the negative connector, which is easy to use. In addition, the position of the elastic limit rod can be adjusted during use to prevent the wrench body from being accidentally pulled out and slipping, thereby affecting assembly.

[0027] As a further embodiment, the push rod 46 has an L-shaped cross section for easy pushing.

[0028] As a further embodiment, the perforated positive electrode insert rod 21 and the perforated negative electrode insert rod 31 are provided with racetrack holes 5. The racetrack holes 5 of the perforated positive electrode insert rod 21 more closely match the inner rod shape of the positive electrode connector, reducing the gap between them and improving the fit of the connection. The racetrack holes 5 of the perforated negative electrode insert rod 31 more closely match the inner hole shape of the negative electrode connector, reducing the gap between them and improving the fit of the connection.

[0029] As a further embodiment, the center of the clamping plate 44 of the left elastic limiting rod 41 is in the same straight line as the center of the positive electrode plug rod 21 with a hole, and the center of the clamping plate 44 of the right elastic limiting rod 41 is in the same straight line as the center of the negative electrode plug rod 31 with a hole, thereby ensuring centering and improving the accuracy of fixation.

[0030] As a further embodiment, a card slot 441 is provided inside the card plate 44 , and the card slot 441 is matched and inserted into the grooves on the surface of the positive connector and the negative connector.

[0031] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concepts of the present invention without inventive effort. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be derived by those skilled in the art based on the concepts of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation based on the existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. An improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool, characterized in that: include: The wrench body and the limit assembly, the left end of the wrench body is provided with an opening one, and two groups of plug blocks are symmetrically provided in the opening one, the right end of the wrench body is provided with an opening two, and internal teeth are provided in the opening two, a positive pole plug rod with a hole is provided on the left side of the middle part of the wrench body, and positive connector snap-on through holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the positive pole plug rod with a hole, a negative pole plug rod with a hole is provided on the right side of the middle part of the wrench body, and negative connector plug blocks are provided on the upper and lower sides of the negative pole plug rod with a hole, the limit assembly is provided with two groups, the limit assembly includes symmetrically arranged elastic limit rods, a fixing rod is provided on the wrench body, and the elastic limit rod includes a sliding rod, a card plate, a spring and a push rod, the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fixed rod, the card plate is fixed to the front end of the sliding rod, the push rod is fixed to the inner side of the sliding rod, and the spring is sleeved on the sliding rod and located between the push rod and the fixed plate.

2. The improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod has an L-shaped cross section.

3. The improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The perforated positive electrode plug rod and the perforated negative electrode plug rod are provided with runway holes inside.

4. The improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the clamping plate of the left elastic limiting rod is in the same straight line as the center of the positive electrode plugging rod with a hole, and the center of the clamping plate of the right elastic limiting rod is in the same straight line as the center of the negative electrode plugging rod with a hole.

5. The improved multifunctional photovoltaic connector installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot is provided inside the card plate.

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