Soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting, which comprises an L-shaped fixing frame, a fertilizer box and a plurality of soil loosening rods, the upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and a connecting block is arranged below the transverse plate. The lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a liquid separation box, and the lower end of the liquid separation box is connected with a plurality of through pipes distributed front and back in a penetrating mode. The soil loosening rod can be used for loosening soil in a planting field, meanwhile, the booster pump is started to pump liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box into the liquid separation box, and the liquid fertilizer is sprayed into the soil-loosened environment through the multiple nozzles, so that the effects that soil loosening and fertilizer applying are carried out at the same time, operation is easy, meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved, and manpower loss is low are achieved; and by rotating the screw rod, the plurality of soil loosening rods can move up and down, so that the effect of conveniently controlling the soil loosening depth according to actual requirements is further achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medicinal material planting technical field, concretely is a soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medicinal materials are raw materials for pharmaceutical production, and in China, they refer to Chinese medicinal materials, that is, Chinese medicinal raw materials that have not been processed or made into finished products. Chinese medicine is a traditional medicinal material in China. Chinese medicine culture has a long history and is profound, containing thousands of years of Chinese medicine civilization and integrating modern Western medicine civilization to create a unique cultural phenomenon of Chinese and Western medicine together. It is an important part of Chinese excellent culture. In the process of medicinal material planting, the planting land needs to be loosened and fertilized.

[0003] The existing medicinal material planting has tended to be standardized. In order to ensure a good growth environment for medicinal materials, pre-loosening and fertilization are carried out. This operation is divided into two parts in the past. Single operation is more cumbersome, and the work efficiency is low. Double operation also increases labor consumption. Furthermore, the existing device cannot control the loosening depth according to actual needs when loosening soil, so it is necessary to provide a soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting, which has the characteristics of facilitating simultaneous loosening and fertilizing, simple operation, improving work efficiency and reducing labor consumption, and facilitating control of the loosening depth according to actual needs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting, comprising an L-shaped fixing frame, a fertilizer box and a plurality of soil loosening rods, the upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, the right side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, a connecting block is arranged below the horizontal plate, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a distribution box, a plurality of front and rear distributed middle pipes are connected through the lower end of the distribution box, a plurality of soil loosening rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of middle pipes, a straight pipe is connected through the right side of the outer wall of each of the plurality of middle pipes, an inclined pipe is connected through the lower side of the outer wall of each of the plurality of straight pipes, a spray head is installed at the other end of each of the plurality of inclined pipes, and a booster pump is installed at the lower end of the mounting frame, the water outlet of the booster pump penetrates through the lower side of the mounting frame and extends into the inside of the fertilizer box.

[0006] The upper end of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a screw rod penetrating through the horizontal plate and threadedly connected therewith, and the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with two slide rods penetrating through the horizontal plate and slidably connected therewith.

[0007] In order to facilitate the connection of a hose of sufficient length and to connect the other end of the hose to the water outlet of the booster pump, as a preferred soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting of the present invention, a hose connector is connected through the left side of the liquid separation box.

[0008] In order to prevent uneven mixing of liquid and fertilizer, as a preferred soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal herb planting of the present invention, the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer box is rotatably connected to a stirring rack, and the stirring rack is driven by a motor installed on the upper side of the fertilizer box.

[0009] In order to facilitate the retention of multiple loosening rods to prevent them from deformation during use, a loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting is preferably used in the present invention. The lower end of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a retaining plate. The multiple loosening rods pass through the retaining plate and are slidably connected to it.

[0010] In order to facilitate the support of the device during movement, as a preferred device for loosening and fertilizing medicinal material planting of the present invention, the lower end surface of the L-shaped fixing frame is equipped with two support wheels distributed front and back.

[0011] In order to facilitate the connection of the device to a tractor, as a preferred embodiment of the soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal herb planting of the present invention, a connecting rod is installed on the left side of the installation frame.

[0012] In order to facilitate the rotation of the screw, as a preferred device for loosening and fertilizing medicinal material planting of the present invention, the upper end of the screw is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] When the tractor drags the device to move, the soil of the planting ground can be loosened by the loosening rod, and at the same time, the booster pump can be started to pump the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box into the inside of the separation box, and then enter the inside of multiple central pipes, multiple straight pipes and multiple inclined pipes, and sprayed into the environment of the loosened soil through multiple nozzles, so as to facilitate the loosening of the soil and fertilization at the same time, and the operation is simple, while improving work efficiency and reducing manpower loss.

[0015] By rotating the screw, the connecting block can be moved up and down, and at the same time, multiple loosening rods can be driven to move up and down, thereby further achieving the effect of facilitating the control of the loosening depth according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a diagram of the connection structure of the loosening rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the connection structure of the connection block of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. L-shaped fixing frame; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Fertilizer box; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Screw rod; 6. Connecting block; 7. Liquid separation box; 8. Center pipe; 9. Loosening rod; 10. Straight pipe; 11. Oblique pipe; 12. Sprinkler; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Booster pump; 15. Retaining plate; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Hose connector; 18. Mixing frame; 19. Support wheel; 20. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting, comprising an L-shaped fixing frame 1, a fertilizer box 3 and a plurality of loosening rods 9, the upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 2, the fertilizer box 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 2, the right side of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 4, a connecting block 6 is provided below the horizontal plate 4, the lower end of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to a liquid separation box 7, the lower end of the liquid separation box 7 is penetrated and connected with a plurality of middle through pipes 8 distributed front and back, a plurality of loosening rods 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of middle through pipes 8, the right sides of the outer walls of the plurality of middle through pipes 8 are penetrated and connected, the lower sides of the outer walls of the plurality of straight pipes 10 are penetrated and connected with inclined pipes 11, the other ends of the plurality of inclined pipes 11 are installed with nozzles 12, and the lower end of the mounting frame 2 is installed with a booster pump 14, the water outlet end of which penetrates the lower side of the mounting frame 2 and extends to the inside of the fertilizer box 3;

[0021] The upper end of the connecting block 6 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 5 that penetrates the transverse plate 4 and is threadedly connected thereto. The upper end of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 13 that penetrate the transverse plate 4 and are slidably connected thereto.

[0022] In this embodiment, when the tractor drags the device to move, the soil loosening rod 9 is used to penetrate into the planting ground to loosen the soil. At the same time, the booster pump 14 is started to pump the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 3 into the liquid separation box 7 through the hose. Then, the liquid fertilizer enters the interior of the multiple straight pipes 10 and the multiple inclined pipes 11 through the multiple middle pipes 8, and is then sprayed into the environment where the soil is being loosened through the multiple nozzles 12, thereby facilitating the loosening of the soil and fertilizing at the same time, and the operation is simple, while improving work efficiency and reducing manpower loss.

[0023] By rotating the screw 5, due to the limiting effect of the two sliding rods 13, the connecting block 6 can be moved up and down, and at the same time, the liquid separation box 7, multiple middle tubes 8 and multiple loosening rods 9 can be driven up and down to further achieve the effect of facilitating the control of the loosening depth according to actual needs.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a hose connector 17 is connected through the left side of the liquid separation box 7 .

[0025] In this embodiment, a hose connector 17 is provided to facilitate connection of a hose of sufficient length, and the other end of the hose is connected to the water outlet of the booster pump 14 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the inner wall of the fertilizer box 3 is rotatably connected to a stirring frame 18 , and the stirring frame 18 is driven by a motor installed on the upper side of the fertilizer box 3 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the stirring frame 18 is driven to rotate by a motor, thereby stirring the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 3 to prevent uneven mixing of the liquid and the fertilizer.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the lower end of the L-shaped fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 16, the lower end of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to a retaining plate 15, and multiple loosening rods 9 pass through the retaining plate 15 and are slidably connected thereto.

[0029] In this embodiment, a fixing plate 16 is provided to fix the holding plate 15 , and the holding plate 15 can hold a plurality of loosening rods 9 to prevent them from being deformed during use.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, two support wheels 19 distributed front and back are installed on the lower end surface of the L-shaped fixing frame 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, two supporting wheels 19 are provided to support the device during movement.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a connecting rod 20 is installed on the left side of the installation frame 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, a connecting rod 20 is provided to facilitate connection of the device to the tractor.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the upper end of the screw rod 5 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.

[0035] In this embodiment, a hand wheel is provided to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 5 .

[0036] Working principle: first, in the process of tractor dragging the device moves, through two support wheels 19 can be supported in the process of moving the device, and then through the soil breaking rod 9 into the planting land, that is, the planting land can be soil breaking, and the starting of the booster pump 14 can pump the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 3 to the inside of the distribution box 7 through the hose, then the liquid fertilizer will enter the inside of the multiple straight pipes 10 and multiple inclined pipes 11 through multiple middle pipes 8 respectively, and then be sprayed to the environment of soil breaking through multiple spray heads 12, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating soil breaking and fertilization at the same time, and the operation is simple, which can improve the work efficiency and reduce the labor loss effect, and the stirring frame 18 is driven by the motor to rotate, so as to stir the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer box 3, so as to prevent the liquid and fertilizer from mixing unevenly;

[0037] Furthermore, by rotating the screw rod 5 through the hand wheel, due to the limiting effect of the two slide rods 13, the connecting block 6 can move up and down, and the distribution box 7, multiple middle pipes 8 and multiple soil breaking rods 9 are driven to move up and down, further achieving the effect of facilitating the control of the depth of soil breaking according to actual needs.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal herb planting, comprising an L-shaped fixing frame (1), a fertilizer box (3) and a plurality of soil loosening rods (9), characterized in that: The upper end of the L-shaped fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (2), the fertilizer box (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation frame (2), the right side of the installation frame (2) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (4), a connecting block (6) is provided below the horizontal plate (4), the lower end of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the liquid separation box (7), the lower end of the liquid separation box (7) is connected to a plurality of middle-through pipes (8) distributed front and back, the plurality of loosening rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the plurality of middle-through pipes (8), the right sides of the outer walls of the plurality of middle-through pipes (8) are connected to the straight pipe (10), the lower sides of the outer walls of the plurality of straight pipes (10) are connected to the inclined pipe (11), the other ends of the plurality of inclined pipes (11) are installed with a nozzle (12), the lower end of the installation frame (2) is installed with a booster pump (14) whose water outlet passes through the lower side of the installation frame (2) and extends to the inside of the fertilizer box (3); The upper end of the connecting block (6) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (5) that penetrates the transverse plate (4) and is threadedly connected thereto, and the upper end of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to two sliding rods (13) that penetrate the transverse plate (4) and are slidably connected thereto.

2. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hose connector (17) is connected through the left side of the liquid separation box (7).

3. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the fertilizer box (3) is rotatably connected to a stirring frame (18), and the stirring frame (18) is driven by a motor installed on the upper side of the fertilizer box (3).

4. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the L-shaped fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16), the lower end of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to a retaining plate (15), and a plurality of loosening rods (9) pass through the retaining plate (15) and are slidably connected thereto.

5. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the L-shaped fixing frame (1) is provided with two supporting wheels (19) distributed front and back.

6. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (20) is installed on the left side of the installation frame (2).

7. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the screw rod (5) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel.

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