Grafted citrus reiculata Blanco seedling transplanter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grafted citrus reiculata Blanco seedling transplanter, and relates to the technical field of citrus reiculata Blanco planting. The grafted Or seedling transplanter comprises a mounting plate and an auxiliary mechanism, two sets of push blocks are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and two sets of leveling blocks are arranged on the rear sides of the push blocks; the auxiliary mechanism comprises a leveling mechanism and a soil filling mechanism. The soil filling mechanism comprises a spring, a sliding block, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod. Through cooperative use of a leveling mechanism, a leveling block, a soil filling mechanism and a pushing block, the soil filling mechanism can drive the pushing block to push soil left on the two sides of a transplanting pit back into the pit again after Or seedlings are transplanted during pit digging, the leveling mechanism drives the leveling block to level the soil filled into the pit, the workload of planting personnel is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the planting efficiency is improved. The transplanting efficiency of the citrus reiculata seedlings is improved, the transplanted citrus reiculata seedlings can be reinforced, the situation that the citrus reiculata seedlings are blown down by wind is reduced, and the survival rate of the citrus reiculata seedlings is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mandarin orange planting, in particular to a grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter. Background Art

[0002] The announcement number CN216438179U is a grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanting device, which specifically relates to the field of mandarin orange seedling transplanting technology, including a base plate, a conveyor provided on the top of the base plate, a long plate provided on the top of the base plate, the long plate and the base plate being connected by four support rods, an electric guide rail fixedly provided at the bottom of one side of the long plate, a drive assembly fixedly provided at the bottom of the electric guide rail, and a first L-shaped rod and a second L-shaped rod provided on the drive assembly. The utility model drives the second semi-conical plate to move down and insert into the soil through an electric telescopic rod, and the motor drives the first semi-conical plate to slide out of the cavity, forming a cone between the first and second semi-conical plates, and then uses the electric telescopic rod to drive the first and second semi-conical plates to move up, thereby digging the mandarin orange seedlings out of the soil and finally placing them on the conveyor. No manual digging is required, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to use, and the dug mandarin orange seedlings have a regular shape, which is convenient for subsequent planting.

[0003] The above-mentioned grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanting device requires the planting staff to manually backfill the pit soil after transplanting the mandarin orange seedlings, which increases the workload of the planting staff, prolongs the time required for transplanting the mandarin orange seedlings, and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter, comprising:

[0006] The mounting plate has two sets of push blocks at the bottom, two sets of leveling blocks at the rear of the push blocks, two sets of fixed shells above the mounting plate, and two sets of fixed plates fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate;

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a leveling mechanism and a filling mechanism. The filling mechanism includes a spring, a slider, a connecting rod 2 and a connecting rod 3. A group of springs are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the two groups of fixed shells. The slider is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, the connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the slider, and the connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider.

[0008] Preferably, the flattening mechanism includes a motor, a curved rod, a sleeve and a connecting rod. The motor is fixedly installed on one side of a group of fixed plates, the output shaft of the motor extends to the other side of a group of fixed plates and is fixedly connected to the curved rod, one end of the curved rod is rotatably installed on one side of the other group of fixed plates, and two groups of sleeves are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the curved rod, and a group of connecting rods are hingedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed shell, and two groups of strip grooves are provided at the top of the mounting plate. One end of the two groups of connecting rods extend to the bottom of the mounting plate through the slide groove and the strip groove in turn and are fixedly installed with the push block.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of rectangular openings are provided on the top of the mounting plate, and one end of each of the two groups of connecting rods extends through the rectangular opening to the bottom of the mounting plate and is hingedly mounted to the leveling block.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting shell is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shell, the free end of the cylinder extends to the interior of the connecting shell and is fixedly installed with a cam, both sides of the cam are in contact with two sets of connecting rods, and the connecting shell and the fixed shell are fixedly installed.

[0012] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and four sets of rollers are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter uses a leveling mechanism, a leveling block, a soil filling mechanism and a pushing block in coordination. The soil filling mechanism can drive the pushing block to push the soil left on both sides of the transplanting pit when the pit is dug back into the pit after the mandarin orange seedlings are transplanted. The leveling mechanism drives the leveling block to level the soil filled back into the pit, thereby reducing the workload of planting personnel, saving time and effort, improving the efficiency of transplanting mandarin orange seedlings, and being able to reinforce the transplanted mandarin orange seedlings, reducing the occurrence of mandarin orange seedlings being blown crooked or blown down by the wind, and improving the survival rate of the mandarin orange seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a main perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Leveling mechanism; 301. Motor; 302. Bending rod; 303. Sleeve; 304. Connecting rod one; 4. Leveling block; 5. Connecting housing; 6. Cylinder; 7. Cam; 8. Fixed housing; 9. Filling mechanism; 901. Spring; 902. Slider; 903. Connecting rod two; 904. Connecting rod three; 10. Push block; 11. Push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter, comprising a mounting plate 1 and an auxiliary mechanism, two groups of push blocks 10 are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, two groups of flattening blocks 4 are provided on the rear side of the push blocks 10, two groups of fixed shells 8 are provided above the mounting plate 1, and two groups of fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 1; the auxiliary mechanism comprises a flattening mechanism 3 and a soil filling mechanism 9, the soil filling mechanism 9 comprises a spring 901, a slider 902, a second connecting rod 903 and a third connecting rod 904, the inner walls of the other sides of the two groups of fixed shells 8 are fixedly mounted with a group of springs 901, the springs 901 A slider 902 is fixedly installed at one end, a connecting rod 2 903 is fixedly installed at one end of the slider 902, and a connecting rod 3 904 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 902. The filling mechanism 9 can drive the pushing block 10 to push the soil left on both sides of the transplanting pit when digging the pit back into the pit after the orange seedlings are transplanted. The leveling mechanism 3 drives the leveling block 4 to level the soil filled back into the pit, reducing the workload of the planting personnel, saving time and effort, improving the efficiency of transplanting orange seedlings, and reinforcing the orange seedlings after transplantation, reducing the situation where the orange seedlings are blown crooked or blown down by the wind, and improving the survival rate of the orange seedlings.

[0022] The flattening mechanism 3 includes a motor 301, a curved rod 302, a sleeve 303 and a connecting rod 304. The motor 301 is fixedly installed on one side of a group of fixed plates 2, and the output shaft of the motor 301 extends to the other side of a group of fixed plates 2 and is fixedly connected to the curved rod 302. One end of the curved rod 302 is rotatably installed on one side of the other group of fixed plates 2. Two groups of sleeves 303 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the curved rod 302, and a group of connecting rods 304 are hingedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of sleeves 303.

[0023] The bottom of the fixed shell 8 is provided with a sliding groove, the top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with two groups of strip-shaped grooves, and one end of the two groups of connecting rods three 904 extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 1 through the sliding groove and the strip-shaped groove in sequence and is fixedly installed with the push block 10.

[0024] The top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with two groups of rectangular openings, and one end of the two groups of connecting rods one 304 extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 1 through the rectangular opening and is hingedly installed with the tamping block 4.

[0025] The top of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with the connecting shell 5, the top of the connecting shell 5 is fixedly installed with the air cylinder 6, the free end of the air cylinder 6 extends to the inside of the connecting shell 5 and is fixedly installed with the cam 7, the two sides of the cam 7 are in contact with the two groups of connecting rods two 903, and the connecting shell 5 and the fixed shell 8 are fixedly installed.

[0026] The top of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with the push handle 11, and the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed with four groups of rollers.

[0027] Working principle: when work is needed, the front planting personnel digs a pit in the land where transplanting is needed and puts the citrus seedling into the pit, a small amount of soil is filled into the pit to keep the citrus seedling vertical and fixed upward, at this time, the planting personnel at the rear pushes the transplanting machine through the push handle 11, starts the air cylinder 6, the free end of the air cylinder 6 drives the cam 7 to move downward, the cam 7 drives the two groups of connecting rods two 903 to extrude the springs 901 through the sliding blocks 902 in the process of moving downward, so that the springs 901 are compressed, at this time, the two groups of connecting rods two 903 slide in the fixed shell 8 through the sliding blocks 902, the sliding blocks 902 drive the connecting rods three 904 to move, so that the distance between the two groups of push blocks 10 increases, at this time, when the transplanting machine moves to the upper side of the seedling, the cam 7 is driven upward by the air cylinder 6, so that the distance between the two groups of push blocks 10 becomes smaller, in the process of restoring the original position of the two groups of push blocks 10, the soil dug on both sides of the pit is pushed back into the pit, at this time, the starting motor 301 is controlled, the output shaft of the motor 301 rotates to drive the crank rod 302 to rotate, through the rectangular opening of the mounting plate 1, the connecting rod one 304 moves up and down reciprocatingly, when the connecting rod one 304 moves up and down reciprocatingly, the filled soil is tamped and reinforced, so that the seedling is not blown and fallen by the wind, and the survival rate of the seedling is improved.

[0028] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by ordinary skilled persons in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate (1), two groups of push blocks (10) are provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), two groups of flattening blocks (4) are provided on the rear side of the push blocks (10), two groups of fixed housings (8) are provided above the mounting plate (1), and two groups of fixed plates (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (1); The auxiliary mechanism includes a flattening mechanism (3) and a soil filling mechanism (9). The soil filling mechanism (9) includes a spring (901), a slider (902), a second connecting rod (903) and a third connecting rod (904). A group of springs (901) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the two groups of fixed shells (8). The slider (902) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring (901). The second connecting rod (903) is fixedly installed on one end of the slider (902). The third connecting rod (904) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider (902).

2. The grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flattening mechanism (3) comprises a motor (301), a curved rod (302), a sleeve (303) and a connecting rod (304). The motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of a set of fixed plates (2). The output shaft of the motor (301) extends to the other side of the set of fixed plates (2) and is fixedly connected to the curved rod (302). One end of the curved rod (302) is rotatably mounted on one side of the other set of fixed plates (2). Two sets of sleeves (303) are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the curved rod (302). The outer walls of the two sets of sleeves (303) are both hingedly mounted with a connecting rod (304).

3. The grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed shell (8) is provided with a slide groove, and the top of the mounting plate (1) is provided with two groups of strip grooves. One end of the two groups of connecting rods (904) extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (1) through the slide groove and the strip groove in sequence and is fixedly installed with the push block (10).

4. The grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of rectangular openings are provided on the top of the mounting plate (1), and one end of each of the two groups of connecting rods (304) extends through the rectangular opening to the bottom of the mounting plate (1) and is hingedly mounted to the leveling block (4).

5. The grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting shell (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), a cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting shell (5), a free end of the cylinder (6) extends into the interior of the connecting shell (5) and a cam (7) is fixedly mounted thereon, both sides of the cam (7) are in contact with two sets of connecting rods (903), and the connecting shell (5) and the fixed shell (8) are fixedly mounted.

6. The grafted mandarin orange seedling transplanter according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push handle (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (1), and four sets of rollers are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (1).

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