Highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to an expressway side slope greening maintenance and irrigation system which comprises a side slope body, a filter screen is embedded in the front side of the top of the side slope body, an irrigation assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the side slope body, and the irrigation assembly comprises a pump body. And the water outlet end of the pump body is communicated with a collecting pipe. The automatic irrigation system solves the problems that in the irrigation process, a large amount of water is used, the consumed cost is high, fallen leaves accumulate in a slope drainage ditch, the drainage ditch is blocked, normal drainage is affected, rainwater accumulation is caused, and normal growth of green plants is affected, the automatic irrigation effect is achieved, and the effect of saving water resources is also achieved; and the branch pipes can be detached from the threaded connectors, different numbers of electromagnetic valves can be opened and closed, the effect of adjusting the irrigation range can be achieved, the irrigation efficiency is improved, impurities can be treated in a centralized mode, and the manual cleaning time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a highway side slope greening maintenance and irrigation system. Background Art

[0002] An irrigation system refers to a complete set of facilities used to transport water from a water source to farmland or other areas that require irrigation. It includes water sources, water transmission systems, water distribution systems, and field engineering. The main function of an irrigation system is to provide crops with the necessary water to meet their growth needs. During the greening and maintenance of highway slopes, manual irrigation is often required.

[0003] The current irrigation system is usually not convenient for collecting rainwater. A large amount of water is used in the irrigation process, which is costly. At the same time, fallen leaves will accumulate in the slope drainage ditches, causing blockage of the drainage ditches and affecting normal drainage, thereby causing rainwater accumulation and affecting the normal growth of green plants. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system, which has the advantages of adjustable irrigation range, rainwater collection and anti-clogging, and solves the problem that a large amount of water is used in the irrigation process, the cost is high, fallen leaves accumulate in the slope drainage ditch, causing the drainage ditch to be blocked, affecting normal drainage, thereby causing rainwater accumulation and affecting the normal growth of green plants.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system, comprising a slope main body, a filter screen is embedded in the front side of the top of the slope main body, an irrigation assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the slope main body, the irrigation assembly comprises a pump body, the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to a collecting pipe, the left and right sides of the collecting pipe are connected to threaded connectors, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded connector, the inner cavity of the threaded connector is connected to a branch pipe, the surface of the branch pipe is connected to a nozzle, and the water inlet end of the pump body is connected to the nozzle. It is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the slope main body. The cleaning assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the slope main body. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block. The tops of the front and rear sides of the threaded block are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve, and the bottom of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a scraper, and a circular plate is fixedly sleeved at the center of the surface of the connecting rod, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod and on the front and rear sides of the circular plate.

[0006] Preferably, a water collecting trough is provided on the front side of the top of the slope body, and the pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body and located at the rear side of the water collecting trough.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to a side of the branch pipe surface away from the collecting pipe, and the fixing piece is fixedly installed on the surface of the slope body.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the water inlet pipe away from the pump body passes through the inner cavity of the water collecting tank and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity. The interior of the water collecting tank is also connected to an external water source through a pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating sleeve is in sliding contact with the top of the filter screen, the filter screen is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the water collection tank, and the two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the circular plate and the rotating sleeve respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the left side of the circular plate, and the right side of the baffle contacts the left side of the scraper.

[0011] Preferably, a solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the slope body, and the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the pump body and the motor respectively through an inverter.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model collects rainwater on the surface of the main body of the slope through a water collection trough, then uses a pump body to pump the collected rainwater in, and sprays it from a nozzle to irrigate the green plants on the slope, thereby achieving an automatic irrigation effect and also saving water resources. In addition, the branch pipe can be disassembled from the threaded connector, and different numbers of solenoid valves can be opened and closed to adjust the irrigation range and improve irrigation efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model drives the threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft of the motor, and drives the threaded block to move on its surface under the action of the thread, thereby driving the scraper to push the impurities on the surface of the filter screen, and pushing the impurities to one side of the filter screen. It only needs to be cleaned manually regularly. At the same time, the baffle is used to block the scraper, so that it pushes the impurities when pushing in the forward direction, and tilts the scraper when moving in the reverse direction, which will not push the impurities in the reverse direction, thereby improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the irrigation assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the cleaning component of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 4 Partial structure of the cleaning assembly Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model discloses Figure 3 Enlarged schematic view of A.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, the slope main body;2, solar photovoltaic board;3, irrigation assembly;31, pump body;32, water inlet pipe;33, fixing piece;34, electromagnetic valve;35, spray head;36, threaded connector;37, manifold;38, branch pipe;4, cleaning assembly;41, motor;42, scraper;43, threaded rod;44, threaded block;45, connecting rod;46, baffle;47, torsional spring;48, rotating sleeve;49, round plate;5, filter screen. Specific implementation

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system, including slope main body 1, the front side of the top of slope main body 1 is embedded with filter screen 5, the front side of slope main body 1 is fixedly installed with irrigation assembly 3, irrigation assembly 3 includes pump body 31, the water outlet of pump body 31 is communicated with manifold 37, the left and right sides of manifold 37 are all communicated with threaded connector 36, by setting threaded connector 36, branch pipe 38 can be conveniently communicated with manifold 37, different numbers of branch pipes 38 can be selected and installed according to requirements, the effect of adjusting irrigation range is reached, the surface of threaded connector 36 is fixedly installed with electromagnetic valve 34, the inner cavity of threaded connector 36 is communicated with branch pipe 38, the surface of branch pipe 38 is communicated with spray head 35, the water inlet of pump body 31 is communicated with water inlet pipe 32, the front side of the top of slope main body 1 is fixedly installed with cleaning assembly 4, cleaning assembly 4 includes motor 41, motor 41 is fixedly installed on the left side of slope main body 1, the output shaft of motor 41 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 43, the surface of threaded rod 43 is threadedly connected with threaded block 44, the top of the front and rear sides of threaded block 44 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 45, the surface of connecting rod 45 movably sheathes rotating sleeve 48, the bottom of rotating sleeve 48 is fixedly connected with scraper 42, the surface of connecting rod 45 and the center of the front and rear sides of round plate 49 are fixedly sheathed with torsional spring 47;

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , the front side of the top of slope main body 1 is provided with water collecting groove, pump body 31 is fixedly installed on the top of slope main body 1 and is located at the rear side of water collecting groove, by setting water collecting groove, rainwater can be automatically collected, and water resources are saved;

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The branch pipe 38 is fixedly connected to a fixing member 33 on the side away from the collecting pipe 37. The fixing member 33 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the slope body 1. By providing the fixing member 33, the branch pipe 38 can be easily fixed so that it can be stably mounted on the surface of the slope body 1.

[0024] See also Figure 2 The end of the water inlet pipe 32 away from the pump body 31 passes through the inner cavity of the water collecting tank and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity. The interior of the water collecting tank is also connected to the external water source through a pipe;

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom of the rotating sleeve 48 is in sliding contact with the top of the filter screen 5, and the filter screen 5 is embedded in the top of the water collection tank cavity. The two ends of the torsion spring 47 are fixedly connected to the circular plate 49 and the rotating sleeve 48 respectively. By providing the torsion spring 47, the scraper 42 can automatically reset after rotating, so that it is always in contact with the bottom of the filter screen 5;

[0026] See also Figure 1 , a baffle 46 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the circular plate 49, and the right side of the baffle 46 contacts the left side of the scraper 42;

[0027] See also Figure 1 A solar photovoltaic panel 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the slope body 1, and the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the pump body 31 and the motor 41 respectively through an inverter;

[0028] When in use, the irrigation assembly 3 is installed on the slope body 1, such as Figure 1As shown, in rainy weather, rainwater on the surface of the slope body 1 falls onto the filter screen 5, first filters the impurities through the filter screen 5, and then collects them inside the water collection tank. When irrigation is needed, the electromagnetic valve 34 at the corresponding position is opened, and then the pump body 31 is started to pump water from the water collection tank, so that it passes through the water inlet pipe 32, the collecting pipe 37 and the branch pipe 38 in sequence, and is finally sprayed out by the nozzle 35 to irrigate the green plants. When the water source inside the water collection tank is insufficient, water can be directly supplied from an external water source. When it is necessary to clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen 5, the motor 41 is started, and the output shaft thereof is driven The movable threaded rod 43 rotates, and the threaded block 44 moves on its surface under the action of the thread, thereby driving the scraper 42 to push the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 5 to the right, and push the impurities to one side of the filter screen 5. At this time, the baffle 46 blocks the scraper 42 and does not allow it to rotate. When the threaded rod 43 rotates in the opposite direction, the baffle 46 does not block the scraper 42. Therefore, the scraper 42 will rotate upward due to the obstruction of impurities. At this time, the torsion spring 47 twists. When the scraper 42 passes over the impurities, the torsion spring 47 rebounds, driving the scraper 42 to reset, thereby not pushing the impurities in the opposite direction, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0029] In summary: the highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system, through the cooperation of the slope body 1, solar photovoltaic panels 2, irrigation components 3, cleaning components 4 and filter nets 5, solves the problem that a large amount of water is used in the irrigation process, the cost is high, and the slope drainage ditch will accumulate fallen leaves, causing the drainage ditch to be blocked, affecting normal drainage, and thus causing rainwater accumulation, which affects the normal growth of green plants.

Claims

1. A highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system, comprising a slope main body (1), characterized in that: A filter screen (5) is embedded and installed on the front side of the top of the slope body (1); an irrigation assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the front side of the slope body (1); the irrigation assembly (3) comprises a pump body (31); the water outlet of the pump body (31) is connected to a collecting pipe (37); the left and right sides of the collecting pipe (37) are both connected to threaded connectors (36); a solenoid valve (34) is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded connector (36); the inner cavity of the threaded connector (36) is connected to a branch pipe (38); the surface of the branch pipe (38) is connected to a nozzle (35); the water inlet end of the pump body (31) is connected to a water inlet pipe (32); and a cleaning assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the slope body (1). (4), the cleaning assembly (4) includes a motor (41), the motor (41) is fixedly installed on the left side of the slope body (1), the output shaft of the motor (41) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (43), the surface of the threaded rod (43) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (44), the tops of the front and rear sides of the threaded block (44) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (45), the surface of the connecting rod (45) is movably sleeved with a rotating sleeve (48), the bottom of the rotating sleeve (48) is fixedly connected to a scraper (42), the center of the surface of the connecting rod (45) is fixedly sleeved with a circular plate (49), and the surface of the connecting rod (45) and the front and rear sides of the circular plate (49) are sleeved with torsion springs (47).

2. The highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting trough is provided on the front side of the top of the side slope body (1), and the pump body (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side slope body (1) and is located at the rear side of the water collecting trough.

3. The highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing member (33) is fixedly connected to a side of the surface of the branch pipe (38) away from the collecting pipe (37), and the fixing member (33) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slope body (1).

4. The highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (32) away from the pump body (31) penetrates the inner cavity of the water collecting tank and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity. The interior of the water collecting tank is also connected to an external water source through a pipe.

5. The highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating sleeve (48) is in sliding contact with the top of the filter screen (5), and the filter screen (5) is embedded in the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank. The two ends of the torsion spring (47) are fixedly connected to the circular plate (49) and the rotating sleeve (48) respectively.

6. The highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (46) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the circular plate (49), and the right side of the baffle (46) contacts the left side of the scraper (42).

7. The highway slope greening maintenance and irrigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar photovoltaic panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the slope body (1), and the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel (2) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input ends of the pump body (31) and the motor (41) respectively through an inverter.

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