Environment-friendly feeding device of breeding work ship

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, and discloses an environment-friendly feeding device of a breeding work ship, which comprises a mounting plate fixed on one side of a breeding cabin, a tank body is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the tank body is communicated and fixed with a spiral conveyer, and a feeding structure is arranged on one side of the mounting plate. A first motor drives a lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives a movable plate and an arc plate to ascend and descend, so that the top face of the arc plate is exposed out of the water surface, a feeding area is formed on the water surface, a spiral conveyor conveys feed in a tank body to the feeding area for feeding, and uneaten dry feed of fish schools sinks into a collecting plate below under the collecting effect of the arc plate; and a winch is wound to enable a traction rope to enable a collecting plate to rise to the water surface in a baffle, workers can conveniently collect and recycle the feed which is not eaten up on the collecting plate, pollution caused by feed decay to the water body is prevented, and the feeding effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, in particular to an environmentally friendly feeding device for a breeding vessel. Background Art

[0002] Aquaculture vessels are large floating platforms or ships that integrate aquaculture, automated production, and auxiliary operations. They are used for large-scale aquaculture in nearshore or offshore environments. They can provide a stable and controllable growth environment for aquaculture in offshore environments. They also have strong wind and wave resistance and automated management systems. They are important equipment for the current development of the aquaculture industry into the deep sea. Aquaculture vessels need to use feeding devices when conducting aquaculture.

[0003] An existing environmentally friendly fish feeding device for green ecological aquaculture (Announcement No.: CN217958343U) has at least the following disadvantages: although the above device feeds the fish through a feed tank and a spiral conveyor rod, the feed that is not eaten by the fish after feeding tends to sink to the bottom of the water and cause pollution. The device does not recycle excess feed in the water, resulting in poor feeding effect of the device. For this reason, we propose the utility model. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The environmentally friendly feeding device of the aquaculture vessel includes a mounting plate fixed to one side of the aquaculture cabin, a tank body is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, a screw conveyor is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the tank body, a feeding structure is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and the feeding structure includes a movable plate provided on one side of the mounting plate, an arc plate is fixed on one side of the movable plate, a baffle is fixed on the bottom surface of the arc plate, a collecting plate is slidingly provided inside the baffle, and the inner bottom surface of the collecting plate is a hollow structure.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, two winches are fixed on the top surface of the arc plate, the traction ropes of the winches are fixed to the top surface of the collecting plate, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixed with a first motor, the top surface of the movable plate is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and the top end of the screw rod is fixed to the output end of the first motor.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting rod is fixed to one side of the mounting plate, and the limiting rod is slidably inserted into the top surface of the movable plate.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the baffle and the arc plate is provided with two guide grooves on both sides, and the collecting plate is fixed with a fixed block on both sides, and the fixed block is slidably arranged in the guide groove.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the tank body is fixed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates the top surface of the tank body and is fixed with a stirring rod, the surface of the stirring rod is fixed with a scraping strip, and the scraping strip is attached to the inner wall surface of the tank body.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the mounting plate is fixed with a support seat, and the tank body is fixed in the support seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The feeding device, through the setting of the feeding structure, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the movable plate and the arc plate to lift, the top surface of the arc plate is exposed to the water surface, a feeding area is formed on the water surface, the spiral conveyor conveys the feed in the tank body to the feeding area for feeding, and the dry feed that is not eaten by the fish group sinks into the collecting plate below under the convergence of the arc plate, so that the feed is prevented from being scattered everywhere in the breeding cabin after feeding and is inconvenient to collect, the winch winding causes the traction rope to lift the collecting plate in the baffle to the water surface, the staff can collect and recycle the feed that is not eaten on the collecting plate, the feed is prevented from rotting and polluting the water, and the feed feeding effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structure schematic diagram of the environmental protection type feeding device of the breeding work ship;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a split structure schematic diagram of the environmental protection type feeding device of the breeding work ship;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a split structure schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the environmental protection type feeding device of the breeding work ship;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a split structure schematic diagram of the tank body of the environmental protection type feeding device of the breeding work ship.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, breeding cabin;2, mounting plate;201, movable plate;202, arc plate;203, baffle;204, collecting plate;205, winch;206, screw rod;3, tank body;301, limiting rod;4, spiral conveyor;401, guide groove;402, fixed block;5, stirring rod;501, scraping strip;6, support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 The environmentally friendly feeding device of the aquaculture ship includes a mounting plate 2 fixed on one side of the aquaculture cabin 1, a tank body 3 is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 2, a screw conveyor 4 is connected and fixed to the bottom end of the tank body 3, and a feeding structure is provided on one side of the mounting plate 2. The feeding structure includes a movable plate 201 provided on one side of the mounting plate 2, an arc plate 202 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 201, a baffle 203 is fixed on the bottom surface of the arc plate 202, and a collecting plate 204 is slidingly provided inside the baffle 203, and the inner bottom surface of the collecting plate 204 is a hollow structure.

[0023] In this embodiment, two winches 205 are fixed on the top surface of the arc plate 202, and the traction rope of the winch 205 is fixed to the top surface of the collecting plate 204. The top surface of the mounting plate 2 is fixed with a first motor, and the top surface of the movable plate 201 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 206. The top end of the screw rod 206 is fixed to the output end of the first motor. Through the setting of the feeding structure, the staff starts the first motor to drive the screw rod 206 to rotate, and the screw rod 206 drives the movable plate 201 and the arc plate 202 to rise and fall, so that the top surface of the arc plate 202 is exposed to the water surface, forming a feeding area on the water surface. After that, the staff starts the screw conveyor 4, and the screw conveyor 4 moves the feed in the tank 3 The dry feed is transported to the feeding area for feeding, and the dry feed floats on the water surface in the arc plate 202. The dry feed that is not eaten by the fish sinks to the collecting plate 204 below under the convergence effect of the arc plate 202. When the wet feed is put in, the wet feed sinks directly to the collecting plate 204 for the fish to eat, thereby preventing the feed from floating everywhere in the breeding cabin 1 after feeding and making it inconvenient to collect. After feeding is completed, the staff starts the winch 205 to reel in the windlass, so that the traction rope raises the collecting plate 204 to the water surface in the baffle 203, making it convenient for the staff to collect and recycle the uneaten feed on the collecting plate 204, preventing the feed from rotting and polluting the water body, and improving the feeding effect.

[0024] In this embodiment, a limiting rod 301 is fixed on one side of the mounting plate 2, and the limiting rod 301 is slidably inserted into the top surface of the movable plate 201. When the movable plate 201 is raised or lowered under the action of the screw rod 206, the limiting rod 301 limits the movable plate 201 to prevent the movable plate 201 from rotating under the action of the screw rod 206, making its movement more stable.

[0025] In this embodiment, two guide grooves 401 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the baffle 203 and the arc plate 202, and fixed blocks 402 are fixed on both sides of the collecting plate 204. The fixed blocks 402 and the internal sliding arrangement of the guide grooves 401 are arranged. When the winch 205 is reeled in to make the collecting plate 204 rise, the coordinated arrangement of the fixed blocks 402 and the guide grooves 401 can prevent the collecting plate 204 from tilting when rising.

[0026] In this embodiment, a second motor is fixed to the top surface of the tank body 3. The output end of the second motor passes through the top surface of the tank body 3 and is fixed to a stirring rod 5. A scraper 501 is fixed to the surface of the stirring rod 5. The scraper 501 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the tank body 3. When the wet feed is fed, the second motor drives the stirring rod 5 and the scraper 501 to rotate, thereby loosening the wet feed in the tank body 3 and preventing the wet feed from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, a support base 6 is fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate 2 , and the tank body 3 is fixed to the inside of the support base 6 , so that the tank body 3 can be stably supported by the support base 6 .

[0028] Working principle: During use, the staff starts the first motor to drive the screw rod 206 to rotate, and the screw rod 206 drives the movable plate 201 and the arc plate 202 to rise and fall, so that the top surface of the arc plate 202 is exposed to the water surface, forming a feeding area on the water surface. Then the staff starts the screw conveyor 4, and the screw conveyor 4 transports the feed in the tank body 3 to the feeding area for feeding. The dry feed floats on the water surface in the arc plate 202, and the dry feed that is not eaten by the fish sinks to the collecting plate 204 below under the convergence effect of the arc plate 202. When the wet feed is fed, the wet feed sinks directly to the collecting plate 204 for the fish to eat, so as to prevent the feed from floating everywhere in the breeding cabin 1 after feeding and making it inconvenient to collect. After the feeding is completed, the staff starts the winch 205 to reel in the feed, so that the traction rope lifts the collecting plate 204 rises to the water surface in the baffle 203, making it convenient for the staff to collect and recycle the uneaten feed on the collecting plate 204. When the movable plate 201 is raised and lowered under the action of the screw rod 206, the limit rod 301 limits the movable plate 201 to prevent the movable plate 201 from rotating under the action of the screw rod 206, making its movement more stable. When the winch 205 reels to raise the collecting plate 204, the matching arrangement of the fixed block 402 and the guide groove 401 can prevent the collecting plate 204 from tilting when it rises. When the wet feed is fed, the second motor drives the stirring rod 5 and the scraper 501 to rotate, so that the wet feed in the tank body 3 is loosened and the wet feed is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 3. The tank body 3 can be stably supported by the support seat 6.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels, comprising a mounting plate (2) fixed to one side of aquaculture cabin (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a tank body (3), the bottom end of the tank body (3) is connected to and fixed with a screw conveyor (4), and a feeding structure is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), the feeding structure comprising a movable plate (201) provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), an arc plate (202) being fixed on one side of the movable plate (201), a baffle (203) being fixed on the bottom surface of the arc plate (202), a collecting plate (204) being slidably provided inside the baffle (203), and the inner bottom surface of the collecting plate (204) is a hollow structure.

2. The environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two winches (205) are fixed on the top surface of the arc plate (202), the traction ropes of the winches (205) are fixed to the top surface of the collecting plate (204), the top surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixed to the first motor, the top surface of the movable plate (201) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (206), and the top end of the screw rod (206) is fixed to the output end of the first motor.

3. The environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting rod (301) is fixed on one side of the mounting plate (2), and the limiting rod (301) is slidably inserted into the top surface of the movable plate (201).

4. The environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide grooves (401) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the baffle (203) and the arc plate (202), and fixed blocks (402) are fixed on both sides of the collecting plate (204), and the fixed blocks (402) are arranged to slide inside the guide grooves (401).

5. The environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor is fixed to the top surface of the tank body (3); an output end of the second motor passes through the top surface of the tank body (3) and is fixed to a stirring rod (5); a scraping strip (501) is fixed to the surface of the stirring rod (5); and the scraping strip (501) is in contact with the inner wall surface of the tank body (3).

6. The environmentally friendly feeding device for aquaculture vessels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support seat (6) is fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate (2), and the tank body (3) is fixed to the inside of the support seat (6).

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