Walnut peeling and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut oil processing, in particular to a walnut peeling and cleaning device which comprises a processing box and a filter plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the end, penetrating through the processing box, of the water pipe, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate. The nozzle is communicated with the water pipe. Compared with the prior art, through the arrangement of the water tank, the water pipe, the spray head and the collecting device, peeled walnuts fall to the position above a filter plate, then through shaking of the filter plate, peels fall into a second collecting box, then the walnuts roll on the filter plate and are cleaned by water sprayed out of the spray head at the same time, and therefore the walnuts can be cleaned conveniently. And then the walnuts fall into the first collecting box, so that workers can conveniently process the walnuts without cleaning again, the time of soaking the walnuts in water is shortened, mildewing of the walnuts is avoided, and the technical problem that the quality of the walnuts and walnut oil is affected is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut oil processing, in particular to a walnut peeling and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Walnuts have a high oil content of 65% to 70%, ranking first among all woody oils, earning them the nickname "the oil depot on trees." Using modern technology to extract this essence, a new generation of walnut products has emerged: walnut oil. Walnut oil is a natural oil juice extracted from high-quality walnuts using internationally leading processes. In the international market, walnut oil is known as the "Olive Oil of the East" and is as popular among consumers as olive oil.

[0003] Prior art publication number: CN216363573U discloses a walnut peeling and cleaning device for walnut oil processing, comprising a processing box, a peeling machine fixedly connected to the processing box, an inclined filter plate fixedly connected to the processing box below the peeling machine, a T-shaped push block passing through one side of the processing box, a fixed rod fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, one end of the fixed rod rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod rotatably connected to the pushing block, one side of the rotating rod is elastically connected to the surface of the processing box via an extrusion spring located above the fixed rod, and a driving mechanism is provided on the top of the processing box. The utility model allows walnuts to enter the cleaning machine individually, the walnut shells are processed centrally, and the cleaned walnuts are conveniently salvaged, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.

[0004] With the above arrangement, the walnut peeling and cleaning device described in the prior art is provided with a filter plate and a drive mechanism so that after the walnuts are peeled, both the walnuts and the walnut skins are located on the filter plate. At the same time, the drive mechanism can be activated so that the pushing block pushes the walnuts on the surface of the filter plate, allowing the walnuts to enter the cleaning machine individually and the walnut skins to be processed centrally, making it easier to salvage the cleaned walnuts and improving cleaning efficiency. However, the walnut peeling and cleaning device of the prior art solution has the following defects during operation:

[0005] The walnut peeling and cleaning device described in the prior art needs to place the walnuts in a cleaning area after peeling them, and then use a cleaning machine to clean them. Due to the large number of walnuts, cleaning by the cleaning machine is very time-consuming, and the walnuts will be soaked in water for a long time, which will affect the quality of the walnuts. The walnuts will become moldy during processing, which will affect the quality of the walnut oil, reduce the cleaning efficiency of the walnuts, and reduce the production efficiency and quality of the walnut oil, increase costs, and cause waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model is intended to provide a walnut peeling and cleaning device, which is mainly used to solve the technical problems in the prior art that when washing walnuts after peeling, the walnuts need to be soaked in water and then cleaned by a cleaning machine, which wastes a lot of time, and the walnuts are prone to mold when soaked in water, which affects the quality of the walnuts and walnut oil, and affects the production and processing of walnut oil.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A walnut peeling and cleaning device includes a processing box and a filter plate. The inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate. A water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. One end of the water pipe passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to a water tank. A water pump is provided inside the water tank. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed plate. The nozzle is connected to the water pipe. A baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box. The lower surface of the filter plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the baffle. Symmetrical collection holes are opened on the outer wall of the processing box, and a collection device is installed inside the collection hole.

[0009] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model:

[0010] 1. Working principle: After the walnuts are peeled after passing through the processing box, the walnuts and peels fall onto the filter plate together. The filter plate shakes back and forth, causing the peels to fall into the second collection box. Then, the water pump is started to spray water from the water pipe through the nozzle to clean the surface of the walnuts. The filter plate shakes back and forth, causing the cleaned walnuts to fall into the first collection box. When the walnut processing is completed, the limit mechanism is adjusted to disengage the limit rod from the limit slot, and then the handle is pulled out to complete the use of the first and second collection boxes.

[0011] 2.Beneficial effects:

[0012] The prior art sets a filter plate and a driving mechanism to make the walnut and the walnut skin after peeling be located on the filter plate, and the driving mechanism can be started to push the walnut on the surface of the filter plate, so that the walnut can enter the cleaning machine alone, the walnut skin is concentrated for processing, the cleaned walnut is conveniently fished, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. However, the existing walnut peeling and cleaning device needs to place the walnut in the cleaning area after peeling, and then clean it by the cleaning machine. Since the number of walnuts is large, the cleaning machine is very time-consuming for cleaning, and the walnut quality is affected for a long time of soaking in water, so that the walnut is mildewed during processing, affecting the quality of walnut oil, reducing the walnut cleaning efficiency, and reducing the production efficiency and quality of walnut oil, increasing the cost, causing resource waste. The water tank, water pipe, spray head and collecting device are arranged to make the peeled walnut fall above the filter plate, then the peel falls into the second collecting box through the shaking of the filter plate, and then the walnut rolls on the filter plate while being cleaned by the water sprayed by the spray head. The filter plate is also cleaned by the spray head to prevent the filter plate from being blocked, and the peel debris on the walnut is washed off and falls into the first collecting box. The water in the first collecting box and the water in the second collecting box flow out through the large and small drainage holes, so that the walnut can be cleaned immediately when it is peeled and then falls into the first collecting box, which is convenient for workers to process next time without the need for cleaning again. It is very convenient to reduce the time of soaking the walnut in water, avoid the mildewing of the walnut, prevent affecting the quality of the walnut and walnut oil, and improve the production efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting device comprises a first collecting box, the first collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting hole on one side of the processing box, one side of the first collecting box abuts against the baffle, a second collecting box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting hole on the other side of the processing box, one side of the second collecting box abuts against the other side of the baffle, a small drainage hole is formed in one side of the inner wall of the first collecting box, a large drainage hole is formed in one side of the inner wall of the second collecting box, an activity groove is formed in the inner wall of the collecting hole, and a limiting mechanism is installed in the activity groove. By arranging the collecting device, the walnut and the peel can be collected separately, the first collecting box and the second collecting box can be conveniently cleaned, and the inside of the processing box is prevented from being contaminated.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, a spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the limiting rod, limiting grooves are defined on the upper surfaces of the first and second collection boxes, the limiting rods are plugged into the limiting grooves, and symmetrical pull grooves are defined on the outer wall of the processing box, the inner walls of which are slidably connected to pull rods. The provision of the limiting mechanism can prevent shaking within the processing box during operation, which could cause the first and second collection boxes to move and thus prevent them from falling off.

[0015] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the first and second collection boxes away from the baffle, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle. By providing the handle, the first and second collection boxes can be easily pulled out for cleaning.

[0016] Preferably, the outer walls of the small drainage hole and the large drainage hole are fixedly connected with drainage pipes, so that the water inside the first collection box and the second collection box can be discharged from the small drainage hole and the large drainage hole to avoid affecting the quality of the walnuts.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the pull rod extending out of the pull groove is fixedly connected to a pull block. By pulling the pull block, the limit rod can be easily pulled, and the pull block can also protect the pull groove, prevent water from entering the movable groove, and prevent the spring from rusting.

[0018] Preferably, the upper surface of the second collecting box is chamfered to prevent the peels from falling on the upper surface of the second collecting box and to prevent the peels from falling into the interior of the processing box during the movement of the second collecting box, thereby avoiding the need to clean the processing box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of this utility model patent;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of this utility model patent;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model patent Figure 2 Structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side structural diagram of this utility model patent.

[0023] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. processing box; 2. fixing plate; 3. water pipe; 4. water tank; 5. water pump; 6. nozzle; 7. filter plate; 8. baffle; 9. collecting hole; 10. first collecting box; 11. second collecting box; 12. small drainage hole; 13. large drainage hole; 14. movable groove; 15. limiting rod; 16. spring; 17. limiting groove; 18. pull groove; 19. pull rod; 20. handle; 21. drain pipe; 22. pull block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a walnut peeling and cleaning device comprises a processing box 1 and a filter plate 7, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2, one side of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 3, the water pipe 3 passes through one end of the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a water tank 4, a water pump 5 is arranged inside the water tank 4, the other side of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is connected with the water pipe 3, a baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1, the lower surface of the filter plate 7 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the baffle 8, a symmetrical collecting hole 9 is opened on the outer wall of the processing box 1, a collecting device is installed inside the collecting hole 9, the collecting device comprises a first collecting box 10, the first collecting box 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting hole 9 on one side of the processing box 1, one side of the first collecting box 10 is abutted against the baffle 8, the inner wall of the collecting hole 9 on the other side of the processing box 1 is slidably connected with a second collecting box 11, one side of the second collecting box 11 is abutted against the other side of the baffle 8, the inner wall of the first collecting box 10 A small drainage hole 12 is provided on one side, a large drainage hole 13 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the second collecting box 11, and a drainage pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the small drainage hole 12 and the large drainage hole 13. A movable groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the collecting hole 9, and a limiting mechanism is installed inside the movable groove 14. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 15, and the limiting rod 15 is located on the inner wall of the movable groove 14 and is slidably connected. A spring 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 14, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixed to the limiting rod 15. A limiting groove 17 is provided on the upper surface of the first collecting box 10 and the second collecting box 11, and the limiting rod 15 is plugged into the limiting groove 17. A symmetrical pull groove 18 is provided on the outer wall of the processing box 1, and a pull rod 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pull groove 18. One end of the pull rod 19 extending out of the pull groove 18 is fixedly connected to a pull block 22. The first collecting box 10 and the second collecting box 11 are fixedly connected to a handle 20 on the side away from the baffle 8, and the outer wall of the handle 20 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad.

[0026] From the above, it can be seen that the specific implementation of the present utility model is as follows:

[0027] After the walnuts are peeled after passing through the processing box 1, the walnuts and the peels fall onto the filter plate 7 together. After the filter plate 7 shakes back and forth, the peels fall into the inside of the second collection box 11. Then the water pump 5 is started to spray water from the water pipe 3 through the nozzle 6 to clean the surface of the walnuts. After the filter plate 7 shakes back and forth, the cleaned walnuts fall into the inside of the first collection box 10. At the same time, the water sprayed from the nozzle 6 can also clean the filter plate 7 to prevent the filter plate 7 from being blocked. When the walnut processing is completed, the pull block 22 is pulled to make the pull block 22 drive the pull rod 19 to move, and the pull rod 19 drives the limit rod 15 to move. The limit rod 15 squeezes the spring 16 and is retracted into the inside of the movable groove 14, so that the limit rod 15 is disengaged from the limit groove 17. Then the handle 20 is pulled to pull the first collection box 10 and the second collection box 11 out to complete use.

[0028] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the commonly known specific structures and characteristics of the scheme are not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A walnut peeling and cleaning device, comprising a processing box (1) and a filter plate (7), characterized in that: A fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), a water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (2), one end of the water pipe (3) passing through the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (4), a water pump (5) is arranged inside the water tank (4), a nozzle (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed plate (2), and the nozzle (6) is connected to the water pipe (3), a baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1), the lower surface of the filter plate (7) is located on the upper surface of the baffle (8) and is slidably connected, and a symmetrical collection hole (9) is opened on the outer wall of the processing box (1), and a collection device is installed inside the collection hole (9).

2. A walnut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting device comprises a first collecting box (10), the first collecting box (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting hole (9) on one side of the processing box (1), one side of the first collecting box (10) is in contact with the baffle (8), the inner wall of the collecting hole (9) on the other side of the processing box (1) is slidably connected to the second collecting box (11), one side of the second collecting box (11) is in contact with the other side of the baffle (8), a small drainage hole (12) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the first collecting box (10), a large drainage hole (13) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the second collecting box (11), a movable groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the collecting hole (9), and a limiting mechanism is installed inside the movable groove (14).

3. A walnut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod (15), the limiting rod (15) is located on the inner wall of the movable groove (14) and is slidably connected, the inner wall of the movable groove (14) is fixed with a spring (16), the other end of the spring (16) is fixed with the limiting rod (15), the upper surface of the first collection box (10) and the second collection box (11) is provided with a limiting groove (17), the limiting rod (15) is plugged into the limiting groove (17), the outer wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a symmetrical pull groove (18), and the inner wall of the pull groove (18) is slidably connected with a pull rod (19).

4. The walnut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the first collecting box (10) and the second collecting box (11) away from the baffle (8), and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (20).

5. The walnut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Drain pipes (21) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the small drainage hole (12) and the large drainage hole (13).

6. The walnut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the pull rod (19) extending out of the pull groove (18) is fixedly connected with a pull block (22).

7. The walnut peeling and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second collecting box (11) is chamfered.

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