Cubic boron nitride synthesis device
By introducing a bearing assembly and a driving assembly into the cubic boron nitride synthesis device, the problem of the inability to rotate during the synthesis of cubic boron nitride was solved, and high-quality growth of cubic boron nitride was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422621548.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cubic boron nitride synthesis equipment is unable to drive the cubic boron nitride to rotate during the synthesis process, resulting in poor growth quality.
A cubic boron nitride synthesis device was designed, which includes a synthesis chamber, a supporting component and a driving component. The supporting component drives the cubic boron nitride to rotate slowly during the growth process, and the coordination of the stabilizing component and the driving component ensures rotational stability and smoothness.
By slowly rotating cubic boron nitride, its growth quality is significantly improved, achieving better synthesis effects.
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Figure CN223417217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cubic boron nitride synthesis, and particularly relates to a cubic boron nitride synthesis device. Background Art
[0002] Cubic boron nitride (CBN) is a new synthetic material first discovered in the 1950s. Its extremely high hardness and wear resistance have led to its widespread use in the machining industry. Its hardness is even comparable to that of diamond, making it often used as an abrasive and cutting tool. CBN's atomic structure is similar to that of carbon atoms in diamond, resulting in its high density. These properties make CBN a highly unique material with potential applications beyond machining. For example, due to its excellent thermal conductivity and lubricity, CBN is also used in the electronics and energy industries. The conventional process for synthesizing CBN involves mixing CBN and a catalyst in appropriate proportions, pressing the mixture into a rod-like shape, loading it into a graphite heating tube, placing heating plates at both ends, then inserting it into a pyrophyllite synthesis chamber, securing conductive plugs at both ends, and subjecting it to high-temperature, high-pressure growth conditions on a six-sided press. Currently available cubic boron nitride synthesis devices cannot rotate cubic boron nitride during the synthesis process. Therefore, a synthesis device that can rotate cubic boron nitride during the synthesis process is needed to improve the growth conditions of cubic boron nitride and achieve better growth quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a cubic boron nitride synthesis device, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is achieved as follows: a cubic boron nitride synthesis device, comprising a synthesis chamber, wherein a first transverse plate and a second transverse plate are fixedly installed inside the synthesis chamber, a heat insulation layer is installed on the inner wall of the synthesis chamber and above the first transverse plate, a first heating layer is installed inside the heat insulation layer, a top cover is detachably fixed on the top of the synthesis chamber, and a second heating layer is installed on the inner wall of the top cover; a bearing assembly is installed above the first transverse plate, and a driving assembly connected to the bearing assembly is installed above the second transverse plate; a side opening is opened on the side wall of the synthesis chamber, and a side door is provided on the side opening. When in use, the side door of the synthesis chamber is opened, and the cubic boron nitride is placed above the bearing assembly through the side opening. During the growth process of the cubic boron nitride, the bearing assembly is used to drive the cubic boron nitride to rotate, so that the cubic boron nitride grows in the process of slow rotation, greatly improving its growth quality.
[0005] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support plate positioned above the first transverse plate. A vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the support plate's lower surface. The vertical shaft extends through the first transverse plate and extends below the first transverse plate, rotating in conjunction with the first transverse plate. A stabilizing assembly is positioned above the first transverse plate and connected to the support plate. During operation, the drive assembly rotates the vertical shaft, which in turn rotates the support plate, which in turn rotates the cubic boron nitride (CBN) placed above the support plate. The stabilizing assembly ensures a more stable and smooth rotation of the CBN driven by the support plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the stabilizing assembly includes an annular groove formed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate, and a first vertical pin and a second vertical pin are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate. The first vertical pin and the second vertical pin are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the lower ends of the first vertical pin and the second vertical pin are slidably connected within the annular groove. During use, when the carrier plate rotates, the first and second vertical pins move synchronously. Due to the provision of the annular groove, the movement trajectories of the first and second vertical pins are restricted, thereby limiting the movement of the carrier plate in the opposite direction through the first and second vertical pins.
[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second horizontal plate, with the motor's output shaft extending upward and connected to a reduction gearbox. The reduction gearbox's output shaft is connected to the lower end of the vertical shaft. During use, the motor drives the reduction gearbox and the vertical shaft to rotate, thereby driving the carrier plate and the cubic boron nitride to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, the synthesis chamber is in the shape of a hexagonal prism, and a foot pad is provided at the lower end of the synthesis chamber; the top view of the support plate is circular, and the first vertical pin, the second vertical pin and the support plate are integrally formed; the motor is electrically connected to an electronic control device, and the electronic control device is electrically connected to the first heating layer, and the electronic control device is electrically connected to the second heating layer.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the setting of the stabilizing component, the process of the support plate driving the cubic boron nitride to rotate is more stable and smooth. When in use, the side door of the synthesis chamber is opened, and the cubic boron nitride is placed on top of the support component through the side port. During the growth of the cubic boron nitride, the support component is used to drive the cubic boron nitride to rotate, so that the cubic boron nitride grows in the process of slow rotation, which greatly improves its growth quality. The driving component drives the vertical axis to rotate, and the vertical axis drives the support plate to rotate, thereby driving the cubic boron nitride placed on the support plate to rotate. When the support plate rotates, it drives the first vertical pin and the second vertical pin to move synchronously. Due to the setting of the annular groove, the movement trajectory of the first vertical pin and the second vertical pin is restricted, so the movement of the support plate is then restricted in the reverse direction by the first vertical pin and the second vertical pin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a top-down perspective structural diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, synthesis chamber 2, first horizontal plate 3, second horizontal plate 4, insulation layer 5, first heating layer 6, top cover 7, second heating layer 8, side door 9, support plate 10, vertical shaft 11, annular groove 12, first vertical pin 13, second vertical pin 14, motor 15, reduction box 16, foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following is a further detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that all directional words such as up, down, front, back, left, and right that appear in the present invention are based on Figure 1 The directional words are made for reference figures, and all directional words do not limit the present invention, but are only used to more clearly illustrate and explain the present invention. Example
[0017] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a cubic boron nitride synthesis device, which includes a synthesis chamber 1, wherein a first transverse plate 2 and a second transverse plate 3 are fixedly installed inside the synthesis chamber 1, a heat insulation layer 4 is provided on the inner wall of the synthesis chamber 1 and above the first transverse plate 2, a first heating layer 5 is provided inside the heat insulation layer 4, a top cover 6 is detachably fixed on the top of the synthesis chamber 1, and a second heating layer 7 is provided on the inner wall of the top cover 6; a bearing assembly is provided above the first transverse plate 2, and a driving assembly connected to the bearing assembly is provided above the second transverse plate 3; a side opening is provided on the side wall of the synthesis chamber 1, and a side door 8 is provided on the side opening. When in use, the side door 8 of the synthesis chamber 1 is opened, and the cubic boron nitride is placed above the bearing assembly through the side opening. During the growth process of the cubic boron nitride, the bearing assembly is used to drive the cubic boron nitride to rotate, so that the cubic boron nitride grows in a slow rotation process, greatly improving its growth quality. Example
[0018] like Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment discloses a cubic boron nitride synthesis device, which includes a synthesis chamber 1, wherein a first transverse plate 2 and a second transverse plate 3 are fixedly installed inside the synthesis chamber 1, a heat insulation layer 4 is provided on the inner wall of the synthesis chamber 1 and above the first transverse plate 2, a first heating layer 5 is provided inside the heat insulation layer 4, a top cover 6 is detachably fixed on the top of the synthesis chamber 1, and a second heating layer 7 is provided on the inner wall of the top cover 6; a bearing assembly is provided above the first transverse plate 2, and a driving assembly connected to the bearing assembly is provided above the second transverse plate 3; a side opening is provided on the side wall of the synthesis chamber 1, and a side door 8 is provided on the side opening. When in use, the side door 8 of the synthesis chamber 1 is opened, and the cubic boron nitride is placed above the bearing assembly through the side opening. During the growth process of the cubic boron nitride, the bearing assembly is used to drive the cubic boron nitride to rotate, so that the cubic boron nitride grows in a slow rotation process, greatly improving its growth quality.
[0019] To achieve optimal results, the support assembly includes a support plate 9 positioned above the first transverse plate 2. A vertical shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support plate 9. The vertical shaft 10 extends through the first transverse plate 2 and below it, rotating in conjunction with the first transverse plate 2. A stabilizing assembly connected to the support plate 9 is positioned above the first transverse plate 2. During operation, the drive assembly rotates the vertical shaft 10, which in turn rotates the support plate 9, which in turn rotates the cubic boron nitride (CBN) placed above the support plate 9. The stabilizing assembly ensures a more stable and smooth rotation of the CBN driven by the support plate 9.
[0020] To achieve a better effect, the stabilizing assembly includes an annular groove 11 formed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate 2. A first vertical pin 12 and a second vertical pin 13 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate 9. The first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the lower ends of the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 are both slidably connected within the annular groove 11. During use, when the carrier plate 9 rotates, the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 move synchronously. Due to the provision of the annular groove 11, the movement trajectories of the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 are restricted, thereby limiting the movement of the carrier plate 9 in the opposite direction through the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13. Example
[0021] like Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment discloses a cubic boron nitride synthesis device, which includes a synthesis chamber 1, wherein a first transverse plate 2 and a second transverse plate 3 are fixedly installed inside the synthesis chamber 1, a heat insulation layer 4 is provided on the inner wall of the synthesis chamber 1 and above the first transverse plate 2, a first heating layer 5 is provided inside the heat insulation layer 4, a top cover 6 is detachably fixed on the top of the synthesis chamber 1, and a second heating layer 7 is provided on the inner wall of the top cover 6; a bearing assembly is provided above the first transverse plate 2, and a driving assembly connected to the bearing assembly is provided above the second transverse plate 3; a side opening is provided on the side wall of the synthesis chamber 1, and a side door 8 is provided on the side opening. When in use, the side door 8 of the synthesis chamber 1 is opened, and the cubic boron nitride is placed above the bearing assembly through the side opening. During the growth process of the cubic boron nitride, the bearing assembly is used to drive the cubic boron nitride to rotate, so that the cubic boron nitride grows in a slow rotation process, greatly improving its growth quality.
[0022] To achieve optimal results, the support assembly includes a support plate 9 positioned above the first transverse plate 2. A vertical shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the support plate 9. The vertical shaft 10 extends through the first transverse plate 2 and below it, rotating in conjunction with the first transverse plate 2. A stabilizing assembly connected to the support plate 9 is positioned above the first transverse plate 2. During operation, the drive assembly rotates the vertical shaft 10, which in turn rotates the support plate 9, which in turn rotates the cubic boron nitride (CBN) placed above the support plate 9. The stabilizing assembly ensures a more stable and smooth rotation of the CBN driven by the support plate 9.
[0023] To achieve a better effect, the stabilizing assembly includes an annular groove 11 formed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate 2. A first vertical pin 12 and a second vertical pin 13 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate 9. The first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the lower ends of the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 are both slidably connected within the annular groove 11. During use, when the carrier plate 9 rotates, the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 move synchronously. Due to the provision of the annular groove 11, the movement trajectories of the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13 are restricted, thereby limiting the movement of the carrier plate 9 in the opposite direction through the first vertical pin 12 and the second vertical pin 13.
[0024] To achieve optimal results, the drive assembly includes a motor 14 fixed to the upper surface of the second horizontal plate 3. The output shaft of the motor 14 extends upward and is connected to a reduction gearbox 15. The output shaft of the reduction gearbox 15 is connected to the lower end of the vertical shaft 10. During operation, the motor 14 drives the reduction gearbox 15 and the vertical shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the carrier plate 9 and the cubic boron nitride to rotate.
[0025] For better effect, the synthesis chamber 1 is hexagonal, and a foot pad 16 is provided at the lower end of the synthesis chamber 1; the top view of the support plate 9 is circular, and the first vertical pin 12, the second vertical pin 13 and the support plate 9 are integrally formed; the motor 14 is electrically connected to an electronic control device, and the electronic control device is electrically connected to the first heating layer 5, and the electronic control device is electrically connected to the second heating layer 7.
[0026] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cubic boron nitride synthesis device, comprising a synthesis chamber, characterized in that: A first horizontal plate and a second horizontal plate are fixedly provided inside the synthesis chamber, a heat insulation layer is provided on the inner wall of the synthesis chamber and above the first horizontal plate, a first heating layer is provided inside the heat insulation layer, a top cover is detachably fixed on the top of the synthesis chamber, and a second heating layer is provided on the inner wall of the top cover; a bearing assembly is provided above the first horizontal plate, and a driving assembly connected to the bearing assembly is provided above the second horizontal plate; a side opening is provided on the side wall of the synthesis chamber, and the side opening is provided with a side door.
2. The cubic boron nitride synthesis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly includes a supporting plate arranged above the first horizontal plate, and a vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the supporting plate. The vertical shaft passes through the first horizontal plate and extends to the bottom of the first horizontal plate, and the vertical shaft rotates with the first horizontal plate; a stabilizing assembly connected to the supporting plate is arranged above the first horizontal plate.
3. The cubic boron nitride synthesis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stabilizing component includes an annular groove opened on the upper surface of the first horizontal plate, and the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical pin and a second vertical pin, and the first vertical pin and the second vertical pin are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the lower ends of the first vertical pin and the second vertical pin are both slidably connected in the annular groove.
4. The cubic boron nitride synthesis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second horizontal plate, and the output shaft of the motor extends upward. The motor output shaft is connected to a reduction gearbox, and the output shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected to the lower end of the vertical shaft.
5. The cubic boron nitride synthesis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synthesis chamber is in the shape of a hexagonal column, and a pad is provided at the lower end of the synthesis chamber.
6. The cubic boron nitride synthesis device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate is circular in top view, and the first vertical pin, the second vertical pin and the support plate are integrally formed.
7. The cubic boron nitride synthesis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor is electrically connected to an electric control device, and the electric control device is electrically connected to the first heating layer, and the electric control device is electrically connected to the second heating layer.