Household garbage treatment and sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household garbage treatment sorting device, relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment, and provides the following scheme that the household garbage treatment sorting device comprises a base, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, and a connecting frame is integrally arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod; connecting rods are rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame, a fixing block is rotatably connected to the middle of each connecting rod, a sorting box is welded to the top of each fixing block, filter screens are fixed to the two sides of each sorting box through bolts, and a supporting rod is welded to the top of the base; the sorting box is arranged, left-right constant-speed shaking control is carried out, it is guaranteed that sandy soil screening can be carried out on garbage in the middle of the sorting box through filter screens on the two sides, garbage and silt can be conveniently separated, meanwhile, constant-speed left-right shaking is also convenient for overturning and stirring of garbage in the sorting box, and when a subsequent magnetic suction plate is matched for comprehensive magnetic suction screening operation, the screening efficiency is improved. And the garbage can be screened more efficiently and comprehensively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic waste treatment, in particular to a domestic waste treatment and sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large discharge volume, complex and diverse composition, and its pollution, resource and social nature, it needs to be harmlessly treated, resource-based, reduced in volume and socialized. If it is not properly handled, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental hygiene, waste resources, destroy production and living safety, and undermine social harmony. In the garbage disposal process, different types of garbage need to be sorted for subsequent cleaning and processing.

[0003] The existing domestic waste treatment device has the problem that it is inconvenient to perform sorting operations and has certain limitations in the classification and treatment of waste. Therefore, a domestic waste treatment and sorting device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste processing and sorting device, which solves the problem in the prior art that the sorting operation is inconvenient and the classification processing of the waste has certain limitations.

[0005] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting frame forms a fixed structure with the sorting box through the connecting rod, the fixing block, and the sorting box forms a rotating structure with the rotating rod, the connecting frame and the base.

[0007] Preferably, the filter screens are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the sorting box, and the density of the rear filter screen is greater than the density of the front filter screen.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding rail, a slider and a first hydraulic rod, the slider is slidably mounted on the middle portion of the sliding rail, and one side of the slider is connected to the first hydraulic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the second hydraulic rod forms a sliding structure with the slide rail through the first hydraulic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the magnetic plate forms a detachable structure through the insertion rod, the nut, the mounting block and the lifting frame, and the lifting frame forms a lifting structure through the second hydraulic rod and the sliding mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. By setting up the sorting box, first use the motor to control the rotation of the rotating rod, so as to control the sorting box installed on the top of the connecting frame to shake left and right at a uniform speed, ensuring that the garbage in the middle of the sorting box can be screened for sand and soil through the filter screens on both sides. The slope frame below can better guide and clean, which is convenient for separating garbage from mud and sand, and facilitating the sorting operation of internal garbage. At the same time, the uniform left and right shaking also facilitates the stirring of garbage inside the sorting box, which is conducive to cooperating with the subsequent magnetic plate to carry out comprehensive magnetic screening operations, and more efficient and comprehensive magnetic screening operations of garbage.

[0013] 2. By setting up the magnetic plate, the slider at the end can be pushed forward and backward along the slide rail by controlling the first hydraulic rod on the top, so that the magnetic plate below can be better moved to the appropriate adsorption position, and the comprehensive adsorption sorting operation can be better performed. At the same time, the lifting adjustment of the magnetic plate can be controlled by the second hydraulic rod, which is convenient for adjusting the height according to the amount of garbage inside the sorting box, and moving the adsorption operation left and right to better ensure the adsorption sorting operation. The lifting setting also facilitates the input and removal of garbage inside the sorting box, which is convenient to use and conducive to sorting. The overall magnetic plate can be disassembled and assembled by inserting rods, nuts and lifting frames. The inserting rod can be pulled out from between the mounting block and the lifting frame to quickly disassemble the equipment, which is convenient for cleaning and replacing the magnetic plate, and also for the garbage adsorbed on the magnetic plate to be collected and cleaned centrally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a domestic waste processing and sorting device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a domestic waste processing and sorting device according to the present invention when viewed from above;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism structure of a domestic waste processing and sorting device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a domestic garbage processing and sorting device Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Fixed block; 7. Sorting box; 8. Filter; 9. Support rod; 10. Sliding mechanism; 1001. Slide rail; 1002. Slider; 1003. First hydraulic rod; 11. Second hydraulic rod; 12. Lifting frame; 13. Insert rod; 14. Nut; 15. Mounting block; 16. Magnetic plate; 17. Slope frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure, a domestic waste processing and sorting device includes a base 1, which is characterized in that: a motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to a rotating rod 3, and a connecting frame 4 is integrated on the outer side of the rotating rod 3, and connecting rods 5 are rotatably connected on both sides of the connecting frame 4, and the middle part of the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected to a fixed block 6, and a sorting box 7 is welded on the top of the fixed block 6, and a filter screen 8 is bolted to both sides of the sorting box 7, and a support rod 9 is welded on the top of the base 1, and a sliding mechanism 10 is provided at the end of the support rod 9, and a second hydraulic rod 11 is vertically installed in the middle of the sliding mechanism 10, and a lifting frame 12 is bolted to the end of the second hydraulic rod 11, and an insertion rod 13 is inserted on both sides of the lifting frame 12, and a nut 14 is threadedly connected to the end of the insertion rod 13, and a mounting block 15 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the insertion rod 13, and a magnetic plate 16 is integrated at the bottom of the mounting block 15, and a slope frame 17 is integrated on both sides of the bottom of the base 1.

[0022] The connecting frame 4 forms a fixed structure with the sorting box 7 through the connecting rod 5, the fixed block 6, and the sorting box 7 forms a rotating structure with the rotating rod 3, the connecting frame 4 and the base 1. The left and right shaking control facilitates the separation of garbage and sediment, and facilitates the sorting operation of internal garbage.

[0023] The filter screen 8 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the sorting box 7, and the density of the rear filter screen 8 is greater than the density of the front filter screen 8. The shaking can ensure that the garbage in the middle of the sorting box 7 can be screened for sand and soil through the filter screens 8 on both sides, and the slope frame 17 below can be better guided for cleaning.

[0024] The sliding mechanism 10 includes a sliding rail 1001 , a slider 1002 and a first hydraulic rod 1003 . The slider 1002 is slidably mounted in the middle of the sliding rail 1001 , and one side of the slider 1002 is connected to the first hydraulic rod 1003 .

[0025] The second hydraulic rod 11 forms a sliding structure between the first hydraulic rod 1003 and the slide rail 1001, which can better move the magnetic plate 16 below to a suitable adsorption position and better perform comprehensive adsorption and sorting operations.

[0026] The magnetic plate 16 is detachable through the insertion rod 13, the nut 14, the mounting block 15 and the lifting frame 12, and the lifting frame 12 is lifted and lowered through the second hydraulic rod 11 and the sliding mechanism 10. The insertion rod 13 is pulled out from between the mounting block 15 and the lifting frame 12 to quickly disassemble the device, which is convenient for cleaning and replacing the magnetic plate 16, and for centralized collection and cleaning of the garbage adsorbed on the magnetic plate 16. It is also convenient for height adjustment according to the amount of garbage inside the sorting box 7, and the adsorption operation is moved left and right to better ensure the adsorption and sorting operation.

[0027] Working principle: First, the motor 2 controls the rotating rod 3 to rotate, thereby controlling the sorting box 7 installed on the top of the connecting frame 4 to perform left and right uniform shaking control, ensuring that the garbage in the middle of the sorting box 7 can be screened for sand and soil through the filter screens 8 on both sides, and the slope frame 17 below can better guide and clean, which is convenient for separating garbage from mud and sand, and facilitating the sorting operation of internal garbage. At the same time, the uniform left and right shaking also facilitates the stirring of the garbage inside the sorting box 7, which is conducive to cooperating with the subsequent magnetic plate 16 to perform a comprehensive magnetic screening operation, and the magnetic screening operation of the garbage is more efficient and comprehensive.

[0028] Then, the slider 1002 at the end can be pushed to slide back and forth along the slide rail 1001 by controlling the first hydraulic rod 1003 at the top, so that the magnetic plate 16 below can be better moved to a suitable adsorption position, so as to better perform comprehensive adsorption and sorting operations. At the same time, the lifting and lowering adjustment of the magnetic plate 16 can be controlled by the second hydraulic rod 11, so that the height can be adjusted according to the amount of garbage inside the sorting box 7, and the adsorption operation can be moved left and right to better ensure the adsorption and sorting operation. The lifting setting also facilitates the input and removal of garbage inside the sorting box 7, which is convenient to use and conducive to sorting. The overall magnetic plate 16 can be disassembled and assembled by the insertion rod 13, the nut 14 and the lifting frame 12. The insertion rod 13 can be pulled out from between the mounting block 15 and the lifting frame 12 to quickly disassemble the equipment, which is convenient for cleaning and replacing the magnetic plate 16, and also convenient for the garbage adsorbed on the magnetic plate 16 to be collected and cleaned centrally.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A domestic waste processing and sorting device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), an output end of the motor (2) is connected to a rotating rod (3), a connecting frame (4) is integrally provided on the outer side of the rotating rod (3), connecting rods (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting frame (4), a fixed block (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting rod (5), a sorting box (7) is welded to the top of the fixed block (6), a filter screen (8) is bolted to both sides of the sorting box (7), a support rod (9) is welded to the top of the base (1), and the end of the support rod (9) is provided with A sliding mechanism (10) is provided, wherein a second hydraulic rod (11) is vertically installed in the middle of the sliding mechanism (10), a lifting frame (12) is fixed to the end of the second hydraulic rod (11) by bolts, an insertion rod (13) is inserted on both sides of the lifting frame (12), a nut (14) is threadedly connected to the end of the insertion rod (13), a mounting block (15) is rotatably connected to the middle of the insertion rod (13), a magnetic plate (16) is integrally provided at the bottom of the mounting block (15), and a slope frame (17) is integrally provided on both sides of the bottom of the base (1).

2. A domestic waste processing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (4) forms a fixed structure with the connecting rod (5), the fixing block (6) and the sorting box (7), and the sorting box (7) forms a rotating structure with the rotating rod (3), the connecting frame (4) and the base (1).

3. The domestic waste processing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screens (8) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the sorting box (7), and the density of the rear filter screen (8) is greater than the density of the front filter screen (8).

4. The domestic waste processing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (10) comprises a sliding rail (1001), a slider (1002) and a first hydraulic rod (1003); the slider (1002) is slidably mounted in the middle of the sliding rail (1001); and one side of the slider (1002) is connected to the first hydraulic rod (1003).

5. The domestic waste processing and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second hydraulic rod (11) forms a sliding structure between the first hydraulic rod (1003) and the slide rail (1001).

6. The domestic waste processing and sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The magnetic plate (16) forms a detachable structure through the insertion rod (13), the nut (14), the mounting block (15) and the lifting frame (12), and the lifting frame (12) forms a lifting structure through the second hydraulic rod (11) and the sliding mechanism (10).

Images