Mold cleaning machine
Through the rotary adjustment and inner cavity cleaning mechanism of the mold cleaning machine, automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the high-precision workpiece is achieved, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency and consistency, and adapts to the cleaning needs of different workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422640711.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Manual cleaning of the inner walls of high-precision workpieces is inefficient and difficult to ensure cleaning consistency and stability, which affects production efficiency and increases costs.
A mold cleaning machine is designed, which includes a rotary adjustment mechanism and an inner cavity cleaning mechanism. The conveying component and the cleaning component are used to realize automatic dust removal on the inner wall of the workpiece. The cleaning component moves the dust-free cloth on the inner wall of the workpiece to clean it. The support component can be adjusted to adapt to workpieces of different sizes.
It realizes the automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the workpiece, improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, ensures the uniformity and consistency of cleaning, and adapts to the cleaning needs of workpieces of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223417925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mold cleaning, in particular to a mold cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] In the fields of precision manufacturing and high-end industrial production, cleaning the interior surfaces of high-precision workpieces is crucial. The cleanliness of the interior surfaces of these workpieces, such as precision mechanical parts, optical components, and semiconductor devices, is directly related to the product's ultimate performance, reliability, and service life. Cleaning not only requires the removal of physical contaminants such as grease, dust, and metal debris from the workpiece surface, but also ensures the absence of any chemical residue to maintain the workpiece's original material properties and precision.
[0003] To clean these parts, operators typically use dust-free cloths to manually clean the inner surfaces of the workpieces. However, manual wiping is inefficient. For cleaning the inner surfaces of large numbers of high-precision workpieces, manual operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to ensure consistent and stable cleaning. This impacts the overall efficiency of the production line and increases production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mold cleaning machine to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning of the inner wall of a workpiece in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is: a mold cleaning machine, comprising: a frame; a rotation adjustment mechanism, comprising a first support assembly having at least two rotation support points and a second support assembly having at least two rotation support points, the rotation central axes of at least four of the rotation support points are arranged along a first direction for supporting and rotating the workpiece, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are arranged on the frame along the first direction; an inner cavity cleaning mechanism, comprising a conveying assembly and a cleaning assembly, the conveying assembly is slidably connected to the frame along the first direction, the cleaning assembly is rotatably connected to the end of the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move along the first direction, and the inner cavity cleaning mechanism cooperates with the rotation adjustment mechanism to remove dust from the inner wall of the workpiece.
[0006] Preferably, the first supporting assembly includes a first driving member, a first supporting frame arranged on the frame, and at least two first rotating wheels, the first rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the first supporting frame, the first driving member is transmission-connected to the first rotating wheel, and the first rotating wheel serves as a rotation support point of the first supporting assembly; the second supporting assembly includes at least two second rotating wheels and a second supporting frame arranged on the frame, the second rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the second supporting frame, and the second rotating wheel serves as a rotation support point of the second supporting assembly, the first rotating wheel corresponds one-to-one with the second rotating wheel along the first direction.
[0007] Preferably, the second support frame is slidably connected to the frame along the first direction.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a first winding roller and a second winding roller, both of which are rotatably connected to the conveying assembly. The rotation center axis of the first winding roller and the rotation center axis of the second winding roller are both arranged along the first direction, and are used to wind up the dust-free cloth between the first winding roller and the second winding roller.
[0009] A cleaning roller is provided between the first winding roller and the second winding roller. The cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the conveying assembly through a floating mechanism. The rotation center axis of the cleaning roller is set along the first direction. The cleaning roller is lower than the first winding roller and the second winding roller along the second direction. The dust-free cloth passes around the cleaning roller.
[0010] Preferably, the floating mechanism includes a bracket, a floating frame and a spring, the bracket is fixedly connected to the conveying assembly, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the other end is fixedly connected to the floating bracket, the cleaning wheel roller is rotatably connected to the floating bracket, and the conveying assembly has a translational degree of freedom along the second direction.
[0011] Preferably, the floating frame is provided with an air pipe for conveying cooling gas, and the output end of the air pipe is arranged toward the cleaning roller.
[0012] Preferably, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel, the first limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the second limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the second support frame, and the rotation center axis of the first limiting wheel and the rotation center axis of the second limiting wheel are both arranged along the second direction.
[0013] Preferably, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a first limiting wheel and a second limiting wheel, the first limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the first support frame, the second limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the second support frame, and the rotation center axis of the first limiting wheel and the rotation center axis of the second limiting wheel are both arranged along the second direction.
[0014] Preferably, the frame is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, the rotating frame is slidingly connected to a limiting frame, the limiting frame moves along the second direction, and the limiting frame is rotatably connected to at least two third rotating wheels toward the frame side to limit the top of the workpiece.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] (1) The conveying assembly and cleaning assembly in the inner cavity cleaning mechanism can realize automatic dust removal on the inner wall of the workpiece. Driven by the conveying assembly, the cleaning assembly can move along the length direction of the workpiece, and the workpiece rotates synchronously, thereby effectively removing dust, oil and other pollutants attached to the inner wall of the workpiece. The entire cleaning process is automated and does not require human intervention. This not only improves cleaning efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of operators and reduces the problem of unstable cleaning quality caused by human factors.
[0017] (2) The sliding connection of the second support frame along the first direction allows its support position to be flexibly adjusted according to the length and shape of the workpiece. This adjustment capability enables the mold cleaning machine to adapt to workpieces of different sizes, ensuring that the workpiece is stably supported during the cleaning process. By adjusting the position of the second support frame, the contact method and force between the cleaning component and the inner wall of the workpiece can be optimized, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.
[0018] (3) The cleaning roller is lower than the first winding roller and the second winding roller along the second direction, ensuring that the dust-free cloth can stick to the inner wall of the workpiece when it passes around the cleaning roller, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The floating mechanism forces the cleaning roller to stick to the inner wall of the workpiece during the cleaning process, thereby ensuring the uniformity and consistency of cleaning. Through the coordinated action of the first winding roller, the second winding roller and the cleaning roller, the cleaning assembly can achieve comprehensive and detailed cleaning of the inner wall of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a mold cleaning machine according to the present invention in working state;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mold cleaning machine according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component described in the present utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Rotation adjustment mechanism; 11. First support assembly; 111. First support frame; 112. First driving member; 113. First rotating wheel; 12. Second support assembly; 121. Second support frame; 122. Second rotating wheel; 13. First limiting wheel; 14. Second limiting wheel; 2. Inner cavity cleaning mechanism; 21. Conveying assembly; 211. First slide; 212. Second slide; 22. Cleaning assembly; 221. First winding roller; 222. Second winding roller; 223. Dust-free cloth; 3. Frame; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Rotating frame; 42. Limiting frame; 43. Third rotating wheel; 5. Cleaning roller; 6. Floating mechanism; 61. Bracket; 62. Floating frame; 63. Slide rod; 64. Air pipe; 65. Spring; 100. Workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1As shown, a mold cleaning machine includes a frame 3, a rotary adjustment mechanism 1, and an inner cavity cleaning mechanism 2. Both the rotary adjustment mechanism 1 and the inner cavity cleaning mechanism 2 are mounted on the frame 3. The rotary adjustment mechanism 1 includes a first support assembly 11 having at least two rotational support points and a second support assembly 12 having at least two rotational support points. The rotational axes of the at least four rotational support points are arranged on the same horizontal plane along a first direction, for supporting the smooth rotation of a workpiece 100. The inner cavity cleaning mechanism 2 includes a conveying assembly 21 and a cleaning assembly 22. The conveying assembly 21 has translational freedom along the first and second directions. The cleaning assembly 22 is disposed at the end of the conveying assembly 21. The conveying assembly 21 drives the cleaning assembly 22 to remove dust from the inner wall of the workpiece 100 rotating on the rotary adjustment mechanism 1.
[0029] It is worth noting that the first direction in this embodiment is a horizontal direction. Specifically, the first direction is the linear direction of the relative position between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12. In other embodiments, the first direction can be any direction on the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, the second direction is a vertical direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the first support assembly 11 includes a first support frame 111, a driving member, and at least two first rotating wheels 113. The first support frame 111 is fixed to the frame 3. The first rotating wheels 113 are rotatably connected to the side of the first support frame 111 facing the second support assembly 12. The first rotating wheels 113 serve as the rotation support points of the first support assembly 11. In this embodiment, there are two first rotating wheels 113, and the rotational axes of the two first rotating wheels 113 are arranged on the same horizontal plane along the first direction to support the outer wall of the workpiece 100. In other embodiments, there may be multiple first rotating wheels 113 distributed in a circular array on the side wall of the first support frame 111.
[0031] Specifically, the first driving member 112 is a driving motor, which is fixed on the frame 3. The two first rotating wheels 113 are connected to the output shaft of the first driving member 112 through belts and gears. The first driving member 112 drives the first rotating wheel 113 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece 100 supported on the first rotating wheel 113 to rotate.
[0032] The second support assembly 12 includes a second support frame 121 and at least two second rotating wheels 122. The second support frame 121 is slidably connected to the frame 3 along the first direction to adjust the distance between the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12, thereby supporting workpieces 100 of different sizes.
[0033] The second rotating wheel 122 is rotatably connected to the side of the second support frame 121 facing the first support frame 111. The second rotating wheel 122 is the rotation support point of the second support assembly 12. In this embodiment, there are two second rotating wheels 122, and the rotation axes of the two second rotating wheels 122 are arranged on the same horizontal plane along the first direction to support the outer wall of the workpiece 100. In other embodiments, there can be multiple second rotating wheels 122 and they are distributed in a circular array on the side wall of the second support frame 121. The outer wall of one end of the workpiece 100 abuts against the first rotating wheel 113, and the outer wall of the other end abuts against the second rotating wheel 122. When the first driving member 112 drives the first rotating wheel 113 to rotate, the workpiece 100 is driven to rotate smoothly.
[0034] The rotation adjustment mechanism 1 also includes a first limiting wheel 13 and a second limiting wheel 14. The first limiting wheel 13 is rotatably connected to the first support frame 111, and the second limiting wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 121. The rotation center axis of the first limiting wheel 13 and the rotation center axis of the second limiting wheel 14 are arranged along the second direction. The outer peripheral side of the first limiting wheel 13 abuts one end face of the workpiece 100, and the second limiting wheel 14 abuts the other end face of the workpiece 100. The first limiting wheel 13 cooperates with the second limiting wheel 14 to limit the workpiece 100 in the first direction, and there is rolling friction between the first limiting wheel 13 and the second limiting wheel 14 and the workpiece 100, thereby reducing the wear of the first limiting wheel 13 and the second limiting wheel 14 on the workpiece 100.
[0035] The frame 3 is further provided with a limiting mechanism 4, which includes a rotating frame 41 and a limiting frame 42. The rotating frame 41 is rotatably connected to the frame 3, and the limiting frame 42 is vertically slidably connected to the rotating frame 41. The limiting frame 42 is rotatably connected to two third rotating wheels 43, and the rotational axes of the two third rotating wheels 43 are arranged in parallel. The rotating frame 41 drives the limiting frame 42 to rotate, so that the limiting frame 42 is located on top of the workpiece 100. The limiting frame 42 slides relative to the rotating frame 41 toward the workpiece 100, so that the two third rotating wheels 43 abut the outer wall of the workpiece 100. The first support assembly 11, the second support assembly 12, and the limiting mechanism 4 cooperate to limit the outer wall of the workpiece 100.
[0036] The conveying assembly 21 includes a first slide 211 and a second slide 212. The first slide 211 is connected to the frame 3 by sliding along a first direction, and the second slide 212 is connected to the first slide 211 by sliding along a second direction. The cleaning assembly 22 is arranged at one end of the second slide 212 away from the first slide 211.
[0037] like Figure 3As shown, the cleaning assembly 22 includes a first take-up roller 221 and a second take-up roller 222. The first take-up roller 221 and the second take-up roller 222 are both rotatably connected to the second carriage 212. The rotational axis of the first take-up roller 221 and the rotational axis of the second take-up roller 222 are both arranged along the first direction. The second take-up roller 222 is driven and controlled by a motor. The first take-up roller 221 is wrapped with a dust-free cloth 223, which then passes around the second take-up roller 222. The motor drives the second take-up roller 222 to rotate, thereby gradually wrapping the dust-free cloth 223 from the first take-up roller 221 to the second take-up roller 222.
[0038] A cleaning roller 5 and a floating mechanism 6 are provided between the first winding roller 221 and the second winding roller 222. The cleaning roller 5 is disposed at the end of the second slide 212 via the floating mechanism 6. The floating mechanism 6 comprises a bracket 61 and a floating frame 62. The bracket 61 is fixedly connected to the end of the second slide 212. The floating frame 62 is fixedly provided with a plurality of slide bars 63. The slide bars 63 are slidably connected to the bracket 61 along the second direction. A stopper is fixedly provided at the top of the slide bar 63. The stopper has a diameter greater than that of the slide bar 63, thereby preventing the slide bar 63 from detaching from the bracket 61. The slide bar 63 is sleeved with a spring 65. One end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to the bracket 61, and the other end is fixedly connected to the floating frame 62. The cleaning roller 5 is rotatably connected to the floating frame 62. The rotational axis of the cleaning roller 5 is arranged along the first direction. The dust-free cloth 223 passes from the first winding roller 221 around the cleaning roller 5 and is wound around the second winding roller 222.
[0039] The floating frame 62 is provided with an air hole, which is a through hole and is arranged toward the cleaning wheel roller 5. The bracket 61 is slidably connected to the air pipe 64. The air pipe 64 is fixedly connected to the floating frame 62, and the air pipe 64 is connected to the air hole. The other end of the air pipe 64 is connected to the alcohol pressure tank, and the cleaning wheel roller 5 is blown through the air pipe 64 to cool it down.
[0040] Principle of Operation: The workpiece 100 is hoisted onto the first support assembly 11 and the second support assembly 12. Specifically, the first rotating wheel 113 and the second rotating wheel 122 abut against the outer wall of the workpiece 100 to support the workpiece 100. The second support frame 121 slides relative to the frame 3, causing the first limiting wheel 13 and the second limiting wheel 14 to abut against the ends of the workpiece 100, limiting the workpiece 100 in the first direction.
[0041] The rotating frame 41 rotates so that the limiting frame 42 is located on top of the workpiece 100. The limiting frame 42 slides relative to the rotating frame 41 in the second direction until the third rotating wheel 43 abuts the workpiece 100. The first rotating wheel 113, the second rotating wheel 122, and the third rotating wheel 43 cooperate to limit the outer circumference of the workpiece 100. The first driving member 112 drives the first rotating wheel 113 to rotate, thereby driving the workpiece 100 to rotate at a constant speed.
[0042] The first slide 211 moves along the first direction towards the workpiece 100, when the cleaning roller 5 just enters the workpiece 100, the first slide 211 stops, the second slide 212 drives the cleaning roller 5 to move along the second direction towards the inner wall of the workpiece 100, so that the dust-free cloth 223 on the cleaning roller 5 can be attached to the inner wall of the workpiece 100, at this time the spring 65 is in the compressed state, so that the cleaning roller 5 can be tightly contacted with the workpiece 100 while reducing the pressure of the cleaning roller 5 on the workpiece 100, after the first slide 211 and the second slide 212 complete the positioning of the cleaning roller 5, the first driving part 112 drives the first rotating wheel 113 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 113 drives the workpiece 100 to rotate, the first slide 211 moves along the first direction, so as to clean the inner wall of the workpiece 100.
[0043] The above embodiment is only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and it cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application, therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application.
Claims
1. A mold cleaning machine, characterized in that, include: Rack (3); A rotation adjustment mechanism (1) comprising a first support assembly (11) having at least two rotation support points and a second support assembly (12) having at least two rotation support points, wherein the rotational central axes of at least four of the rotation support points are arranged along a first direction, and are used to support and rotate a workpiece (100), and the first support assembly (11) and the second support assembly (12) are arranged on the frame (3) along the first direction; An inner cavity cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a conveying assembly (21) and a cleaning assembly (22), wherein the conveying assembly (21) is slidably connected to the frame (3) along a first direction, and the cleaning assembly (22) is rotatably connected to the end of the conveying assembly (21). The conveying assembly (21) drives the cleaning assembly (22) to move along the first direction, and the inner cavity cleaning mechanism (2) cooperates with the rotation adjustment mechanism (1) to remove dust from the inner wall of the workpiece (100).
2. A mold cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting assembly (11) comprises a first driving member (112), a first supporting frame (111) arranged on the frame (3), and at least two first rotating wheels (113), wherein the first rotating wheels (113) are rotatably connected to the first supporting frame (111), the first driving member (112) is transmission-connected to the first rotating wheels (113), and the first rotating wheels (113) serve as rotation support points of the first supporting assembly (11); The second supporting assembly (12) comprises at least two second rotating wheels (122) and a second supporting frame (121) arranged on the frame (3); the second rotating wheels (122) are rotatably connected to the second supporting frame (121); the second rotating wheels (122) serve as rotation support points of the second supporting assembly (12); and the first rotating wheel (113) corresponds one-to-one to the second rotating wheel (122) along a first direction.
3. A mold cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support frame (121) is slidably connected to the frame (3) along a first direction.
4. A mold cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (22) comprises a first reel roller (221) and a second reel roller (222) both of which are rotatably connected to the conveying assembly (21); the rotation center axis of the first reel roller (221) and the rotation center axis of the second reel roller (222) are both arranged along a first direction, and are used to reel up the dust-free cloth (223) between the first reel roller (221) and the second reel roller (222); A cleaning roller (5) is provided between the first winding roller (221) and the second winding roller (222), and the cleaning roller (5) is rotatably connected to the conveying assembly (21) via a floating mechanism (6). The rotation center axis of the cleaning roller (5) is arranged along a first direction, and the cleaning roller (5) is lower than the first winding roller (221) and the second winding roller (222) along a second direction. The dust-free cloth (223) passes around the cleaning roller (5).
5. A mold cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The floating mechanism (6) includes a bracket (61), a floating frame (62) and a spring (65), wherein the bracket (61) is fixedly connected to the conveying assembly (21), one end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to the bracket (61), and the other end is fixedly connected to the floating frame (62), the cleaning roller (5) is rotatably connected to the floating frame (62), and the conveying assembly (21) has a translational degree of freedom along the second direction.
6. A mold cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The floating frame (62) is provided with an air pipe (64) for conveying cooling gas, and the output end of the air pipe (64) is arranged toward the cleaning roller (5).
7. The mold cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a first limiting wheel (13) and a second limiting wheel (14), wherein the first limiting wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the first support frame (111), and the second limiting wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the second support frame (121), and the rotation center axis of the first limiting wheel (13) and the rotation center axis of the second limiting wheel (14) are both arranged along the second direction.
8. The mold cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (41), the rotating frame (41) is slidably connected to a limiting frame (42), the limiting frame (42) moves along the second direction, and the limiting frame (42) is rotatably connected to at least two third rotating wheels (43) toward the side of the frame (3) to limit the top of the workpiece (100) along the second direction.