Laser cutting feeding frame

By designing a laser cutting feed rack, using an inclined feed box and a sunken guide trough to separate materials, and combining a cylinder-driven push plate and push block, the accuracy problem of the mechanical feeding mechanism is solved, and efficient and stable automatic feeding and cutting coordination is achieved, thereby improving cutting quality and production efficiency.

CN223418642UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10合肥华航机电有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422920017.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding accuracy of traditional mechanical feeding mechanisms is greatly affected by mechanical wear, which can easily lead to feeding deviation after long-term use. The lack of an effective mechanism for separating individual materials leads to reduced cutting quality and increased manual intervention.

Method used

A laser cutting feed rack is designed, which adopts an inclined feed box to automatically organize materials by gravity, combines with a sunken guide trough to separate individual materials, and realizes precise feeding by driving the push plate and push block through the cylinder. The cylinder pushes the material according to the cutting progress.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and stability of feeding, reduces material jamming and dropping, realizes the close coordination of automatic feeding and cutting, and improves production efficiency and equipment flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223418642U_ABST
    Figure CN223418642U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting feeding, and discloses a laser cutting feeding frame which comprises a feeding base, a feeding box is installed at the top of the feeding base, a second air cylinder is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the feeding box, the output end of the second air cylinder extends into the feeding box and is fixedly provided with a pushing plate, and the outer wall of one side of the feeding base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame. A feeding hopper is installed at the top of the supporting frame, a supporting arm is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting frame, a first air cylinder is installed in the top end of the supporting arm, and the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a pushing block. The feeding box is arranged to be inclined, the gravity principle is utilized, materials can be automatically arranged and move in the direction beneficial to discharging, the sunken guide groove is additionally formed in the feeding box, the single materials are effectively separated, only one material is conveyed each time, the feeding accuracy and stability are improved, and the production efficiency is improved. And through the arrangement of the second air cylinder and the material pushing plate, the materials can be ejected out upwards, and it is ensured that the materials can enter the feeding hopper from the material guiding groove smoothly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cutting and feeding technology, and in particular to a laser cutting feeding rack. Background Art

[0002] In the current field of industrial automation, cutting machines are important processing equipment, and the design of their feeding mechanisms is directly related to production efficiency and cutting accuracy. Currently, most use mechanical feeding mechanisms, which use motor-driven rollers or chains to achieve continuous material transportation. However, this mechanical feeding mechanism has significant disadvantages: first, feeding accuracy is significantly affected by mechanical wear, which can easily lead to feeding deviations after long-term use, affecting cutting quality; second, due to the lack of an effective mechanism for separating individual materials, manual unloading is generally required during the laser cutting process. If materials are not removed in time during transportation, they are prone to accumulation and confusion. When multiple materials are fed into the laser cutting area at the same time, problems such as incomplete cutting and incorrect cutting paths may occur, increasing the scrap rate.

[0003] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the feeding accuracy of traditional mechanical feeding mechanisms is greatly affected by mechanical wear, which may easily lead to feeding deviation after long-term use, affecting the cutting quality; there is a lack of effective single material separation mechanism, and during the laser cutting process, most of the materials need manual cooperation to unload, and if the materials are not taken out in time during the transportation process, they are prone to accumulation and confusion, this application provides a laser cutting feeding rack.

[0005] The laser cutting feeder provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A laser cutting feed rack comprises a feed base, a feed box is installed on the top of the feed base, a cylinder 2 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the feed box, the output end of the cylinder 2 extends into the feed box and is fixed with a push plate, an outer wall of one side of the feed base is fixedly connected to a support frame, a feed hopper is installed on the top of the support frame, a support arm is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the support frame, a cylinder 1 is installed inside the top end of the support arm, and the output end of the cylinder 1 is connected to a push block.

[0007] Preferably, a movable opening is provided inside one side of the feeding hopper to provide a movable space for the pushing block, and a material guide opening is provided on the top of one end of the feeding hopper close to the feeding box.

[0008] Preferably, a material guide trough is provided inside the feeding box near one end of the feeding hopper, and a feeding port adapted to the pushing plate is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the material guide trough.

[0009] Preferably, the corners of the feeding base are connected to mounting heads by screws, and the corners of the bottom end of the feeding box are welded with connecting feet, and the end of the connecting foot away from the feeding box is rotatably connected to the mounting head.

[0010] Preferably, a material guide plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the feed box, and one end of the material guide plate extends to the interior of the material guide port.

[0011] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The present application sets the feed box in an inclined shape and utilizes the principle of gravity, so that the material can be automatically sorted and moved in a direction that is conducive to discharge. A sunken material guide trough is added inside to effectively separate individual materials and prevent multiple materials from entering the subsequent feeding link at the same time, so that only one material is transported at a time, which improves the accuracy and stability of feeding. The setting of cylinder 2 and the push plate can push the material upward to ensure that the material can smoothly enter the feed hopper from the guide trough. The whole process is efficient and smooth, reducing the possibility of material jamming or falling during transportation. Finally, the push block is driven by cylinder 1 to feed the material, and the material can be fed according to the cutting progress, realizing close coordination between feeding and cutting, and improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a main view of a laser cutting feed rack according to an embodiment of the application.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a laser cutting feeder rack according to an embodiment of the application.

[0015] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the feeding base of the application embodiment.

[0016] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Feeding base; 2. Feeding box; 3. Support frame; 4. Support arm; 5. Cylinder 1; 6. Feeding hopper; 7. Pushing block; 8. Guide port; 9. Movable port; 10. Mounting head; 11. Guide trough; 12. Feeding port; 13. Guide plate; 14. Connecting foot; 15. Cylinder 2; 16. Pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is combined with Figures 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0018] The embodiment of the present application discloses a laser cutting feeder. Figure 1The top of the feeding base 1 is provided with a feeding box 2, and the feeding box 2 is tilted, and the principle of gravity is utilized so that the material can be automatically sorted and moved in a direction that is conducive to discharging. The corners of the top of the feeding base 1 are connected with a mounting head 10 by screws, and the corners of the bottom end of the feeding box 2 are welded with connecting feet 14. The end of the connecting feet 14 away from the feeding box 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting head 10, which is convenient for supporting the bottom end of the feeding box 2, and a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding base 1. A feeding hopper 6 is installed on the top of the support frame 3, and the feeding hopper 6 is used to guide and feed the material, and a supporting arm 4 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the support frame 3. A cylinder 5 is installed inside the top of the support arm 4, and a push block 7 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 5. A movable opening 9 is provided on one side of the feeding hopper 6 to provide space for the push block 7 to move. Therefore, the push block 7 is driven to move in the movable opening 9 by the cylinder 5, and the cut material can be pushed to one side for transportation.

[0019] In the present application, a material guide port 8 is provided at the top of the feed hopper 6 near one end of the feed box 2, and a material guide plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the feed box 2. One end of the material guide plate 13 extends to the inside of the material guide port 8. The material guide plate 13 is set to be inclined toward the material guide port 8, and the internal material can be transported toward the inside of the feed hopper 6, which plays a good material guiding role, and one end of the material guide plate 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the material guide port 8 by screws, and can be disassembled and assembled according to needs.

[0020] Combine Figure 3 As shown, a material guide trough 11 is provided inside the feed box 2 near one end of the feed hopper 6. The material guide trough 11 is a sunken design, which can separate the materials individually, making it convenient for laser cutting of individual conveyed materials. In addition, a cylinder 2 15 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the feed box 2. The output end of the cylinder 2 15 extends into the feed box 2 and is fixed with a push plate 16. A feeding port 12 adapted to the push plate 16 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the guide trough 11. When the cylinder 2 15 drives the push plate 16 to move upward, the material can be pushed outward for feeding.

[0021] The implementation principle of a laser cutting feeder rack in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0022] During use, the feeding base 1 is pre-installed outside the feed port of the laser cutting machine, and the material to be cut is stacked in the feeding box 2. Since the feeding box 2 is set to an inclined shape, the material inside will tilt to one side due to gravity. At this time, a single material will fall into the guide trough 11 with a sunken design, and then the cylinder 2 15 is started, and then the cylinder 2 15 drives the push plate 16 to move upward and slide out of the feeding port 12, and then the material can be pushed upward, so that the material is guided by the guide plate 13 and discharged to one side into the inside of the feeding hopper 6 through the guide port 8, and then according to the progress of the laser cutting, the cylinder 1 5 is used to push the push block 7 to move close to the material in the movable port 9, and then the material can be pushed out, which is convenient for fast feeding and cutting. The overall structure is simple and ingenious, which improves production flexibility and efficiency.

[0023] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0024] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0025] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser cutting feeder, comprising a feeder base (1), characterized in that: A feeding box (2) is installed on the top of the feeding base (1), and a cylinder 2 (15) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the feeding box (2). The output end of the cylinder 2 (15) extends into the feeding box (2) and is fixed with a push plate (16). The outer wall of one side of the feeding base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3), and a feeding hopper (6) is installed on the top of the support frame (3). A support arm (4) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the support frame (3), and a cylinder 1 (5) is installed inside the top end of the support arm (4). The output end of the cylinder 1 (5) is connected to a push block (7).

2. The laser cutting feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable opening (9) is provided inside one side of the feeding hopper (6) to provide a movable space for the pushing block (7), and a material guide opening (8) is provided at the top of one end of the feeding hopper (6) close to the feeding box (2).

3. The laser cutting feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide trough (11) is provided inside the feeding box (2) near one end of the feeding hopper (6), and a feeding port (12) adapted to the pushing plate (16) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the material guide trough (11).

4. The laser cutting feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper corners of the feeding base (1) are connected to mounting heads (10) by screws, and the corners of the bottom end of the feeding box (2) are welded with connecting feet (14), and the end of the connecting foot (14) away from the feeding box (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting head (10).

5. The laser cutting feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material guide plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the feeding box (2), and one end of the material guide plate (13) extends to the interior of the material guide port (8).