Coal mine underground belt penetrating strip pulling-out device
By designing a belt threader extraction device for underground coal mines and using a belt tightening assembly and a steel wire rope to mechanically extract the threader, the problem of the threader being difficult to extract after deformation is solved, and convenient and safe threader disassembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422949236.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
During the belt transmission process in coal mines, the threading strip is difficult to pull out after being deformed, which makes the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive and easily scratches the hands of workers.
A belt threader extraction device for underground coal mines is designed, which includes a belt pressing component, a rocker wheel, a steel wire rope and a threader fixing component. The threader is extracted from the belt in a mechanized manner, avoiding manual operation.
It realizes the convenient and safe extraction of the threading strip, improves work efficiency, avoids hand scratches, and improves the safety and efficiency of operation.
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Figure CN223418845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt disassembly, in particular to a belt threading and extracting device in an underground coal mine. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyors are commonly used in coal mines. As underground tunneling units advance further into the tunnel, the length of the belts used increases, necessitating regular belt extensions to extend the conveying distance. This can easily lead to deformation of the belt feeder during operation, and the feeder feeder needs to be removed during belt extension. Deformed feeder feeders are increasingly difficult to remove, and currently, this is done manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and can easily cause scratches on workers' hands. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a belt threading strip extraction device for an underground coal mine, which has the technical effect of facilitating the extraction of the threading strip.
[0004] A belt threading and extracting device for an underground coal mine adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A belt threading strip extraction device for an underground coal mine comprises a mounting plate, one end of which is provided with a belt pressing assembly, a first support plate fixed to the other end of the mounting plate, a second support plate fixed above the first support plate, a rocker rotatably connected to the second support plate, a rocker for rotating the rocker mounted on the second support plate, a steel wire rope wound around the rocker, and a threading strip fixing assembly fixed to one end of the steel wire rope for fixing the threading strip.
[0006] Furthermore, the threading bar fixing assembly includes a first fixing block and a second fixing block. The first fixing block is fixed to the wire rope. The first fixing block is in a frustum shape. An external thread is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block. A connecting hole is provided on the second fixing block. The end of the first fixing block away from the wire rope is inserted into the connecting hole and is threadedly connected to the second fixing block. A plurality of connecting grooves are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block away from the wire rope. The plurality of connecting grooves are evenly arranged along the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block. A mounting hole for inserting the threading bar is provided on the first fixing block, and the connecting groove is connected to the mounting hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the threading strip fixing assembly includes a shell and a clip, a locking hole is provided in the shell, one end of the shell is fixed to the wire rope, and three clips form a cone shape. One end of the threading strip is wrapped by the three clips and inserted into the locking hole. An anti-slip groove is provided on the inner wall of the clip, and an installation groove is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the clip close to the wire rope. A steel wire is tied to the installation groove, and the steel wire ties the three clips together.
[0008] Furthermore, the belt compression assembly includes a connecting frame and a compression rod, the connecting frame includes a bottom plate, a top plate and a connecting plate fixed between the bottom plate and the top plate, the bottom plate is fixed to the mounting plate, the compression rod passes through the top plate and is fixed with the compression plate, a fixing nut is fixed on the top plate, the compression rod is threadedly connected to the fixing nut, a rotary handle is fixed on the end of the compression rod away from the compression plate, and the belt is compressed between the compression plate and the bottom plate.
[0009] Furthermore, an anti-skid metal strip is fixed on the bottom plate to prevent the belt from slipping.
[0010] Furthermore, two second support plates are provided, and a rotating shaft is fixed at the center position of the rocking wheel, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second support plate. One end of the rotating shaft extends out of one of the second support plates and is fixed with a rotating plate. The rocker is located at the end of the rotating plate away from the rotating shaft. An insertion hole is provided on the rotating plate, and the rocker passes through the insertion hole and is fixed with a limit plate. An insertion rod is fixed at the end of the limit plate away from the rocker, and a socket for inserting the insertion rod is provided on the second support plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0012] The belt threading strip can be disassembled by the device, which is easy to operate. The staff does not need to pull out the threading strip by hand, which avoids scratches on the hands, makes it easy to take out the threading strip, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitute a part of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the strip fixing assembly in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the insertion rod and the insertion hole in Example 1 of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of Example 2 of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the strip fixing assembly in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Belt clamping assembly; 21. Connecting frame; 211. Bottom plate; 212. Connecting plate; 213. Top plate; 214. Nut; 215. Anti-slip metal strip; 22. Clamping rod; 221. Clamping plate; 222. Rotating handle; 3. First support plate; 31. Second support plate; 32. Rocker; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Rocker; 36. Wire rope; 4. Threading bar fixing assembly; 41. First fixing block; 411. Mounting hole; 412. Connecting groove; 42. Second fixing block; 421. Connecting hole; 43. Shell; 431. Locking hole; 44. Clip; 441. Anti-slip groove; 442. Mounting groove; 5. Insertion hole; 51. Limiting plate; 52. Inserting rod; 53. Inserting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Here, the schematic embodiments of the present invention and their description are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] Embodiment 1 of the present utility model
[0022] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A belt threading and extraction device for an underground coal mine includes a mounting plate 1 and a belt pressing assembly 2. The belt pressing assembly 2 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate 1. The belt pressing assembly 2 includes a connecting frame 21 and a pressing rod 22. The connecting frame 21 includes a bottom plate 211, a connecting plate 212 and a top plate 213. The bottom plate 211 and the top plate 213 are arranged in parallel. The bottom plate 211 is fixed to the mounting plate 1, and the connecting plate 212 is fixed between the bottom plate 211 and the top plate 213. The connecting plate 212 is located on the side of the bottom plate 211 away from the mounting plate 1.
[0023] Two clamping rods 22 are provided. Nuts 214 are fixed to the top plate 213, and the clamping rods 22 are threadedly connected to the nuts 214. The clamping rods 22 pass through the top plate 213. A clamping plate 221 is fixed to the bottom of the clamping rods 22, and a rotary handle 222 is fixed to the top of the clamping rods 22. A non-slip metal strip 215 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 211. The non-slip metal strip 215 increases the friction between the belt and the clamping plate 221, making the belt more stable.
[0024] A first support plate 3 is provided at the end of the mounting plate 1 away from the base plate 211. Two second support plates 31 are fixed above the first support plate 3. The two second support plates 31 are arranged in parallel. A rocker 32 is provided between the two second support plates 31. A rotating shaft 33 is fixed at the center of the rocker 32 and is rotatably connected to the second support plates 31. One end of the rotating shaft 33 extends out of one of the second support plates 31 and is fixed to a rotating plate 34. A rocker 35 is provided at the end of the rotating plate 34 away from the rotating shaft 33. A steel wire rope 36 is wound around the rocker 32, and one end of the steel wire rope 36 is provided with a threading bar fixing assembly 4.
[0025] To remove the threading strip from the belt, place the belt on the mounting plate 1, place one side of the belt over the anti-slip metal strip 215, and turn the handle 222 to compress the belt via the pressing plate 221. Connect the end of the threading strip away from the pressing plate 221 to the threading strip fixing assembly 4, then rotate the rocker 35, and the wire rope 36 drives the threading strip out of the belt.
[0026] The threading strip fixing assembly 4 includes a first fixing block 41 and a second fixing block 42. The first fixing block 41 is in the shape of a cone, and the second fixing block 42 is in the shape of a rectangular block. An external thread is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block 41, and a connecting hole 421 is provided on the second fixing block 42. An internal thread is provided in the connecting hole 421. The first fixing block 41 is inserted into the connecting hole 421 and is threadedly connected to the connecting hole 421. A mounting hole 411 is provided on the first fixing block 41, and one end of the threading strip is inserted into the mounting hole 411. Four connecting grooves 412 are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the end of the first fixing block 41 away from the wire rope 36. The four connecting grooves 412 are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first fixing block 41, and the connecting grooves 412 are connected to the mounting hole 411.
[0027] Insert one end of the threading strip into the mounting hole 411, rotate the second fixing block 42 to move the second fixing block 42 toward one end of the wire rope 36, and the second fixing block 42 will squeeze the first fixing block 41 away from one end of the wire rope 36, so that the gap in the connecting groove 412 is reduced, thereby causing the outer wall of the first fixing block 41 to squeeze the threading strip, thereby fixing the threading strip.
[0028] The rotating plate 34 has an insertion hole 5 through which the rocker 35 passes and is secured by a stopper plate 51. This prevents the rocker 35 from falling out of the hole 5. A rod 52 is secured to the end of the stopper plate 51 away from the rocker 35. The second support plate 31 has a socket 53 for the rod 52. When the rocker 35 is not in motion, the rod 52 is inserted into the socket 53 to enhance its stability.
[0029] The implementation principle of the utility model of a coal mine underground belt threading strip extraction device is as follows: when removing the threading strip on the belt, first put the belt on the mounting plate 1, fix one side of the belt through the pressing plate 221, then insert one end of the threading strip into the mounting hole 411, rotate the second fixing block 42 to fix the threading strip, and then rotate the rocker 35 to rotate the rocker wheel 32, so that the wire rope 36 drives the threading strip to be separated from the belt, which is convenient for removing the threading strip on the belt.
[0030] Embodiment 2 of the present utility model
[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The difference from Example 1 is that the threading bar fixing assembly 4 includes a housing 43 and a clip 44. The housing 43 has a locking hole 431, and one end of the housing 43 is fixed to the wire rope 36. The three clips 44 form a frustum and are inserted into the locking hole 431. The inner wall of the clip 44 has an anti-slip groove 441. The outer circumferential wall of the clip 44 near the wire rope 36 has a mounting groove 442. A steel wire is tied to the mounting groove 442, and the steel wire binds the three clips 44 together.
[0032] When fixing the threading strip, insert one end of the threading strip from the end of the shell 43 away from the steel wire rope 36 into the locking hole 431, so that the threading strip extends out of the locking hole 431, then wrap the three clips 44 around the threading strip, and tie the steel wire to the mounting groove 442, and then insert the three clips 44 into the locking hole 431. As the clips 44 are inserted, the three clips 44 gradually clamp the threading strip, thereby fixing the threading strip.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A belt threading and extracting device for underground coal mines, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a mounting plate (1), one end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a belt pressing assembly (2), the other end of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with a first support plate (3), a second support plate (31) is fixed above the first support plate (3), a rocker (32) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (31), a rocker (35) for rotating the rocker (32) is installed on the second support plate (31), a steel wire rope (36) is wound around the rocker (32), and a strip fixing assembly (4) for fixing the strip is fixed to one end of the steel wire rope (36).
2. The belt threading and extracting device for underground coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threading strip fixing assembly (4) includes a first fixing block (41) and a second fixing block (42), the first fixing block (41) is fixed to the wire rope (36), the first fixing block (41) is in a cone shape, an external thread is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block (41), a connecting hole (421) is provided on the second fixing block (42), an end of the first fixing block (41) away from the wire rope (36) is inserted into the connecting hole (421) and is threadedly connected to the second fixing block (42), a plurality of connecting grooves (412) are provided on the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block (41) away from the wire rope (36), the plurality of connecting grooves (412) are evenly arranged along the outer circumferential wall of the first fixing block (41), a mounting hole (411) for inserting the threading strip is provided on the first fixing block (41), and the connecting grooves (412) are communicated with the mounting hole (411).
3. The belt threading and extracting device for underground coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threading strip fixing assembly (4) includes a shell (43) and a clip (44), a locking hole (431) is provided in the shell (43), one end of the shell (43) is fixed to the wire rope (36), and three clips (44) form a cone shape. One end of the threading strip is wrapped by the three clips (44) and inserted into the locking hole (431), an anti-slip groove (441) is provided on the inner wall of the clip (44), and an installation groove (442) is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the clip (44) close to the wire rope (36), and a steel wire is tied to the installation groove (442), and the steel wire ties the three clips (44) together.
4. The coal mine underground belt threading and extracting device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The belt pressing assembly (2) includes a connecting frame (21) and a pressing rod (22). The connecting frame (21) includes a bottom plate (211), a top plate (213) and a connecting plate (212) fixed between the bottom plate (211) and the top plate (213). The bottom plate (211) is fixed to the mounting plate (1). The pressing rod (22) passes through the top plate (213) and is fixed with a pressing plate (221). A fixing nut (214) is fixed on the top plate (213). The pressing rod (22) is threadedly connected to the fixing nut (214). A rotary handle (222) is fixed to one end of the pressing rod (22) away from the pressing plate (221). The belt is pressed between the pressing plate (221) and the bottom plate (211).
5. The coal mine underground belt threading and extracting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-skid metal strip (215) having an anti-skid function for the belt is fixed on the bottom plate (211).
6. The coal mine underground belt threading and extracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second support plates (31) are provided. A rotating shaft (33) is fixed at the center position of the rocking wheel (32). The rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (31). One end of the rotating shaft (33) extends out of one of the second support plates (31) and is fixed with a rotating plate (34). The rocking rod (35) is located at the end of the rotating plate (34) away from the rotating shaft (33). The rotating plate (34) is provided with an insertion hole (5). The rocking rod (35) passes through the insertion hole (5) and is fixed with a limiting plate (51). The end of the limiting plate (51) away from the rocking rod (35) is fixed with an insertion rod (52). The second support plate (31) is provided with an insertion hole (53) for inserting the insertion rod (52).