Drilling positioning device for fixed seat machining
Through the combination of lateral limit and positioning mechanisms, spring and screw transmission are used to achieve stable clamping and precise positioning of the fixed seat, solving the problems of unstable clamping and inaccurate positioning during drilling processing of the fixed seat, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of part installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422642378.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
When drilling holes in the fixed seat, it is difficult to achieve stable clamping and precise positioning, which affects the stability of subsequent part installation.
A combination of a lateral limit mechanism and a positioning mechanism is adopted. The second spring pushes the push plate to clamp the fixed seat. The center positioning is achieved by combining the thread rotation of the double-headed screw and the transmission frame to enhance the clamping force and positioning accuracy.
The fixed seat can achieve stable clamping and precise positioning during the drilling process, ensuring the stability and accuracy of part installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223418948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model discloses a fixed seat machining drilling positioning device relates to drilling processing technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fixed seat usually refers to the device for supporting and positioning workpiece, is widely used in machine tool machining. Drilling is a common mechanical processing technology, is used to create hole on material, so that subsequent assembly, fixed or other process processing. Generally speaking, need to use the fixture when drilling, uses the fixture to fix the workpiece firmly, ensures that does not move in the drilling process. Fixed seat drilling is carried out on the fixed seat (usually the part of machine tool or equipment) drilling operation, so that installs or fixes other components.
[0003] When drilling the fixed seat, it is important to ensure the position accuracy of the hole on the fixed seat, which can directly affect the stability of the subsequent part installation on the fixed seat. When processing the fixed seat, the fixed seat must be stably clamped and accurately positioned, so a fixed seat machining drilling positioning device is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model discloses a fixed seat machining drilling positioning device, reaches the effect of accurate positioning while stable clamping when drilling the fixed seat.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fixed seat machining drilling positioning device, including shell, it is characterized in that: lateral limiting mechanism is installed on shell, positioning mechanism is installed on shell, positioning mechanism is installed above lateral limiting mechanism, workbench is installed in shell;
[0006] The lateral limiting mechanism includes a fixed block, the fixed block is installed above the workbench, the second spring is installed at the front end of the fixed block, and the push plate is installed at the front end of the second spring.
[0007] The positioning mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a middle plate is installed at the center of the mounting bracket, the first spring is installed at both ends of the middle plate, the double-head screw is installed in the bearing at the center of the middle plate, the transmission frame is installed at both ends of the double-head screw, the first spring is fixedly connected with the transmission frame, and the abutting block is installed on the transmission frame.
[0008] Preferably, a step is provided above the workbench, and the step is opposite to the lateral limiting mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of positioning mechanisms are symmetrically installed.
[0010] Preferably, an antiskid rubber pad is arranged inside the abutting block to enhance the clamping force when clamping.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a protective shell for protecting the internal structure.
[0012] Preferably, the double-end screw is provided with a manual adjusting device at one end.
[0013] Preferably, the double-end screw is installed in the first spring, and the threads at the two ends of the double-end screw are opposite.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the drilling positioning device for machining a fixing seat are as follows: the second spring tightens the push plate to move towards the fixed block, the other side of the fixed seat is connected with the step, the second spring pushes the push plate against the fixed seat, so that the lateral directional preliminary clamping is completed; the operator first rotates the manual adjusting device manually, so that the double-end screw rotates and is installed at the two end transmission frames, the two end transmission frames are simultaneously moved towards the center due to the opposite threads, when one side transmission frame contacts the outer wall of the fixed seat, the fixed seat is pushed to move along the lateral direction defined by the lateral limiting mechanism, until the other end contacts the other abutting block, so that the center positioning effect of the fixed seat is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a general schematic view of a drilling positioning device for machining a fixing seat;
[0016] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism of the drilling positioning device for machining a fixing seat; Figure 1 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the drilling positioning device for machining a fixing seat;
[0017] In the drawings, the reference signs are as follows:
[0018] 1, shell; 11, workbench; 12, step; 2, lateral limiting mechanism; 21, fixed block; 22, second spring; 23, push plate; 3, positioning mechanism; 31, mounting frame; 311, middle plate; 32, double-end screw; 33, first spring; 34, transmission frame; 35, abutting block; 4, protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0020] Specific implementation case:
[0021] For example, Figure 1As shown, a drilling and positioning device for fixing seat processing includes a housing 1, a lateral limiting mechanism 2 is installed on the housing 1, and a positioning mechanism 3 is installed on the housing 1, and the positioning mechanism 3 is installed above the lateral limiting mechanism 2;
[0022] The lateral limiting mechanism 2 is used to clamp and position the sides of the rectangular fixing seat, and the positioning mechanism 3 is used to position and fix the other two outer walls of the fixing seat;
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a workbench 11 is installed in the housing 1;
[0024] The lateral limiting mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 21, which is installed above the workbench 11. A plurality of groups of second springs 22 are installed at the front end of the fixed block 21, and a push plate 23 is installed at the front end of the second spring 22.
[0025] A step 12 is provided above the workbench 11, and the position of the step 12 is opposite to the lateral limiting mechanism 2;
[0026] When the workpiece is placed on the workbench 11, one side of the fixed seat presses against the push plate 23, and the second spring 22 compresses the push plate 23 toward the fixed block 21. The other side of the fixed seat contacts the step 12, and the second spring 22 pushes the push plate 23 against the fixed seat, thereby completing the lateral directional preliminary clamping.
[0027] The positioning mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 31, with a central plate 311 mounted at its center. A first spring 33 is mounted at each end of the central plate 311. A studded screw 32 is mounted on a bearing at the center of the central plate 311. The studded screw 32 is mounted within the first spring 33, and the threads at both ends of the studded screw 32 are opposite. A transmission frame 34 is mounted at each end of the studded screw 32. The first spring 33 is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 34. An interference block 35 is mounted on the transmission frame 34. A manual adjustment device (not shown) is mounted on one end of the studded screw 32.
[0028] The positioning mechanism 3 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the positioning mechanism 3 are symmetrically installed;
[0029] After the lateral limiting mechanism 2 has been used for preliminary clamping in a lateral direction, the operator first manually rotates the manual adjustment device so that the double-headed screw 32 is rotated and the transmission frames 34 installed at both ends thereof simultaneously move toward the center due to the opposite threads, and the movement distances are equal. When the transmission frame 34 on one side contacts the outer wall of the fixed seat, it pushes the fixed seat to move in the lateral direction defined by the lateral limiting mechanism 2 until the other end contacts the other abutment block 35, thus completing the center positioning. The provision of the first spring 33 strengthens the stability of the structure and makes the clamping force of the abutment block 35 stronger.
[0030] The inner side of the abutment block 35 is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad (not shown in the figure) for enhancing the clamping force during clamping;
[0031] A protective shell 4 is installed on the mounting frame 31 to protect its internal structure;
[0032] To sum up, by tightening the push plate 23 by the second spring 22 and moving it closer to the fixed block 21, the other side of the fixed seat is connected to the step 12, and the second spring 22 pushes the push plate 23 against the fixed seat, thereby completing the preliminary lateral directional clamping. The operator first manually rotates the manual adjustment device to rotate the double-headed screw 32 and the transmission frames 34 installed at both ends thereof move closer to the center at the same time because of the opposite threads. When one side of the transmission frame 34 contacts the outer wall of the fixed seat, it pushes the fixed seat to move in the lateral direction defined by the lateral limit mechanism 2 until the other end contacts the other interference block 35, thereby achieving the center positioning effect of the fixed seat processing.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on this concept fall within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present application should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A lateral limiting mechanism (2) is installed on the housing (1), a positioning mechanism (3) is installed on the housing (1), the positioning mechanism (3) is installed above the lateral limiting mechanism (2), and a workbench (11) is installed in the housing (1); The lateral limiting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed block (21), the fixed block (21) being installed above the workbench (11), a plurality of groups of second springs (22) being installed at the front end of the fixed block (21), and a push plate (23) being installed at the front end of the second spring (22); The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame (31), a central plate (311) is mounted at the center of the mounting frame (31), first springs (33) are mounted at both ends of the central plate (311), a double-headed screw (32) is mounted on a bearing at the center of the central plate (311), transmission frames (34) are mounted at both ends of the double-headed screw (32), the first spring (33) is fixedly connected to the transmission frame (34), and a resisting block (35) is mounted on the transmission frame (34).
2. A drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A step (12) is provided above the workbench (11), and the position of the step (12) is opposite to the lateral limiting mechanism (2).
3. The drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the positioning mechanism (3) are symmetrically installed.
4. The drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the inner side of the resistance block (35) for enhancing the clamping force during clamping.
5. The drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (4) is installed on the mounting frame (31) to protect its internal structure.
6. The drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the double-headed screw (32) is equipped with a manual adjustment device.
7. The drilling and positioning device for fixing seat machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-headed screw (32) is installed in the first spring (33), and the threads at both ends of the double-headed screw (32) are opposite.