Splicing door foaming clamp

By designing a splicable door foaming fixture and utilizing a guide device and an adjustment mechanism, the problem of mold clamping deviation in the existing technology is solved, stable pushing of the inner mold and efficient mold clamping are achieved, and the air tightness of the refrigerator door foaming is improved.

CN223419920UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHUZHOU AOFENG EQUIP MOULD TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422870184.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refrigerator door foaming fixture requires manual alignment of the mold and the pressure plate during mold closing, which is prone to deviation and affects the uniform force on the inner mold.

Method used

A splicable door foaming fixture is designed, which includes a lower clamping plate, an upper pressure plate, a hydraulic lifting plate, a guide device and an elastic member. The upper pressure plate is limited by the guide device, and the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the spacing between the limiting rollers to ensure that the inner mold is accurately pushed to the center of the clamping plate. Combined with the unloading roller, stable mold closing is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of mold closing, ensures that the inner mold does not deviate from its position during the pushing process, and improves the airtightness and consistency of foam molding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator door processing, and particularly discloses a splicing door body foaming clamp which comprises a lower clamping plate, an upper pressing plate arranged above the lower clamping plate, a hydraulic lifting plate arranged above the upper pressing plate and used for pushing the upper pressing plate to fall down, a discharging frame arranged on one side of the lower clamping plate, and a plurality of discharging rollers rotationally arranged on the inner side of the discharging frame. A feeding frame is arranged on the other side of the lower clamping plate, a plurality of feeding rollers are rotationally arranged on the inner side of the feeding frame, two limiting rollers are arranged between every two adjacent feeding rollers, two adjusting plates are arranged at the lower end of the feeding frame, and the two adjusting plates are rotationally connected to the upper ends of the two limiting rollers correspondingly. In the pushing process, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the distance between the two adjusting plates, the limiting rollers at the upper ends of the adjusting plates limit the inner mold from the two sides of the inner mold, it is guaranteed that the inner mold is pushed to the center of the feeding frame and the lower clamping plate while movement of the inner mold on the feeding rollers is not affected, mold closing stability is improved, and after mold closing is completed, the inner mold is pushed to the center of the feeding frame and the lower clamping plate. And the inner die is sent out through a discharging roller at the upper end of the discharging frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator door processing, in particular to a foaming clamp capable of splicing door bodies. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure good airtightness when the refrigerator door foam molding mold is working, it is usually necessary to set a clamp outside the foam molding inner mold to pressurize the foam molding inner mold.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN201922348211.5 discloses a foaming outer clamp of a refrigerator door, comprising a bottom plate, an upper splint hinged to the rear side of the bottom plate, and a lower splint arranged at the top of the bottom plate and connected to the bottom plate for lifting and lowering. The front side of the upper splint is provided with a front locking frame extending downward, and the bottom rear side of the front lock is provided with a locking notch opening backward. The front side of the bottom plate is connected to a front locking strip for horizontal sliding left and right, and a front locking block is provided on the front side of the front locking strip. In the mold closing state, the locking notch is located on the travel path of the front locking block. A power rod for horizontal sliding left and right is provided at the top of the bottom plate, and a hinge rod is connected between the power rod and the lower splint. The top of the hinge rod is hinged to the lower splint and the hinge axis extends horizontally front and back. The bottom of the hinge rod is hinged to the bottom plate and the hinge axis extends horizontally front and back. The clamp uses a hinged rod connecting the power rod and the lower clamping plate to enable the lower clamping plate to clamp the mold upward, which has better clamping performance. However, when closing the mold, the staff needs to push the upper and lower molds between the upper and lower clamping plates. This pushing process requires the user to manually align the position of the mold and the pressure plate, which is prone to deviation when closing the mold, affecting the uniform force on the inner mold. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the utility model proposes a splicable door body foaming clamp to solve the problem that the existing foaming clamp requires staff to push the upper and lower molds between the upper and lower clamps when closing the mold. The pushing process requires the user to manually align the mold and the pressure plate position, which is prone to deviation when closing the mold.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a splicable door foaming clamp, comprising a lower clamping plate, an upper pressing plate is provided above the lower clamping plate, a hydraulic lifting plate is provided above the upper pressing plate for pushing the upper pressing plate to fall, a guide device for limiting the upper pressing plate is provided between the lower clamping plate and the upper pressing plate, and an elastic member for supporting the upper pressing plate to reset is provided at the bottom of the guide device;

[0006] A discharge frame is provided on one side of the lower clamping plate, and a plurality of discharge rollers are rotatably provided inside the discharge frame. A loading rack is provided on the other side of the lower clamping plate, and a plurality of loading rollers are rotatably provided inside the loading rack.

[0007] Two spacing rollers are arranged between the two adjacent feeding rollers, and two adjusting plates are arranged at the lower end of the feeding frame.

[0008] Further improvement lies in that the lower end of the discharging frame is provided with four groups of first supporting columns, and the four groups of first supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the discharging frame.

[0009] Further improvement lies in that the lower end of the feeding frame is provided with four groups of second supporting columns, and the four groups of second supporting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the feeding frame.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that the lower end of the lower clamping plate is provided with four groups of spacing blocks, the four groups of spacing blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower clamping plate, the lower end of the spacing block is fixedly connected with a third supporting column, and a supporting frame is arranged between the two third supporting columns adjacent to each other, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower clamping plate, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the third supporting column.

[0011] Further improvement lies in that the guiding device comprises four groups of guiding columns, the four groups of guiding columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper pressing plate, the lower end of the guiding column penetrates the spacing block, and the spacing block is slidably connected with the guiding column.

[0012] Further improvement lies in that the elastic member comprises a spacing cylinder arranged below the spacing block, the spacing cylinder is sleeved outside the guiding column, the guiding column is slidably connected with the spacing cylinder, the third supporting column is fixedly connected with the spacing cylinder, the upper end of the spacing cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the guiding column, and the spring is sleeved outside the guiding column.

[0013] Further improvement lies in that the adjusting mechanism comprises a spacing rod and a double-head screw rod, the spacing rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of second supporting columns, the double-head screw rod is rotatably connected between the other two groups of second supporting columns, the two adjusting plates are penetrated by the spacing rod, the adjusting plates are slidably connected with the spacing rod, the two adjusting plates are penetrated by the double-head screw rod, the double-head screw rod is threadedly connected with the adjusting plates, a handle for controlling the rotation of the double-head screw rod is arranged outside the feeding frame, and the handle is fixedly connected with the double-head screw rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the inner mold is pushed, the adjusting mechanism adjusts the spacing between the two adjusting plates, and the spacing rollers at the upper end of the adjusting plates limit the inner mold from both sides, so that the inner mold is pushed to the center of the feeding frame and the lower clamping plate without affecting the movement of the inner mold on the feeding roller, the stability of mold closing is improved, and after the mold closing is completed, the inner mold is sent out through the discharging roller at the upper end of the discharging frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the discharge frame in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the lower splint in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the limiting rod in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the double-headed screw in the utility model.

[0021] Among them: 1. Unloading frame; 2. First pillar; 3. Unloading roller; 4. Loading rack; 5. Second pillar; 6. Loading roller; 7. Limiting roller; 8. Hydraulic lifting plate; 9. Upper pressure plate; 10. Lower clamping plate; 11. Limiting block; 12. Third pillar; 13. Guide column; 14. Limiting cylinder; 15. Spring; 16. Support frame; 17. Adjusting plate; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Handle; 20. Double-headed screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] according to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, a splicable door foaming fixture is proposed in this embodiment, including a lower splint 10, an upper pressing plate 9 is provided above the lower splint 10, a hydraulic lifting plate 8 is provided above the upper pressing plate 9 for pushing the upper pressing plate 9 to fall, a guide device for limiting the upper pressing plate 9 is provided between the lower splint 10 and the upper pressing plate 9, and an elastic member for supporting the upper pressing plate 9 to reset is provided at the bottom of the guide device;

[0024] A discharge frame 1 is provided on one side of the lower clamping plate 10, and a plurality of discharge rollers 3 are rotatably provided inside the discharge frame 1. A loading rack 4 is provided on the other side of the lower clamping plate 10, and a plurality of loading rollers 6 are rotatably provided inside the loading rack 4.

[0025] The inner mold is pushed between the upper platen 9 and the lower clamping plate 10 by the loading roller 6 on the loading frame 4. The hydraulic lifting plate 8 on top of the upper platen 9 is connected to the hydraulic rod. The hydraulic lifting plate 8 pushes the upper platen 9 down to squeeze the inner mold. The guide device limits the upper platen 9. After the hydraulic lifting plate 8 is raised, the elastic member pushes the upper platen 9 back into place. After the mold is closed, the inner mold is sent out through the discharge roller 3 at the top of the discharge frame 1.

[0026] Two limiting rollers 7 are provided between two adjacent feeding rollers 6, and two adjusting plates 17 are provided at the lower end of the feeding frame 4. The two adjusting plates 17 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two limiting rollers 7, and the lower end of the feeding frame 4 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two adjusting plates 17.

[0027] During pushing, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance between the two adjustment plates 17, and the limiting roller 7 at the upper end of the adjustment plate 17 limits the inner mold from both sides of the inner mold, while ensuring that the inner mold is pushed to the center of the loading rack 4 and the lower clamping plate 10 without affecting the movement of the inner mold on the loading roller 6, thereby improving the stability of the mold closing.

[0028] In order to improve the support stability of the unloading frame 1, four groups of first pillars 2 are provided at the lower end of the unloading frame 1. The four groups of first pillars 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the unloading frame 1. The first pillars 2 support the unloading frame 1 from the bottom.

[0029] In order to improve the support stability of the loading rack 4, four groups of second pillars 5 are provided at the lower end of the loading rack 4, and the four groups of second pillars 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the loading rack 4. The second pillars 5 support the loading rack 4 from the bottom of the loading rack 4.

[0030] To improve the mold clamping stability of the lower clamping plate 10, four sets of limit blocks 11 are provided at the lower end of the lower clamping plate 10. The four sets of limit blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower clamping plate 10. The lower ends of the limit blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the third pillars 12. A support frame 16 is provided between two adjacent third pillars 12. The support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower clamping plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the third pillars 12. The third pillars 12 support the lower clamping plate 10 from the bottom. The support frame 16 reinforces the third pillars 12 and the unloading frame 1 between the two third pillars 12, thereby improving the impact resistance of the third pillars 12.

[0031] About the guide device:

[0032] The guide device includes four sets of guide posts 13, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper platen 9. The lower ends of the guide posts 13 pass through the limit blocks 11, and the limit blocks 11 are slidably connected to the guide posts 13. When the upper platen 9 moves up and down, the guide posts 13 fixed to the upper platen 9 will also move with it. The limit blocks 11 cooperate with the guide posts 13 to limit the upper platen 9 from the edges of the upper platen 9.

[0033] Specifically, the elastic member includes a limiting cylinder 14 provided below the limiting block 11. The limiting cylinder 14 is sleeved on the outside of the guide column 13. The guide column 13 is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder 14. The third pillar 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 14. The upper end of the limiting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a spring 15. The upper end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the guide column 13. The spring 15 sleeves on the outside of the guide column 13. After the upper pressure plate 9 falls, the guide column 13 falls along with the upper pressure plate 9. The spring between the limiting block 11 and the limiting cylinder 14 contracts. When the thrust applied to the handle 19 disappears, the spring 15 pushes the guide column 13 upward to reset the upper pressure plate 9.

[0034] Regarding the regulating device;

[0035] The adjusting mechanism includes a limiting rod 18 and a double-headed screw 20. The limiting rod 18 is rotatably connected between the front and rear two groups of second pillars 5. The double-headed screw 20 is rotatably connected between the other two groups of second pillars 5. The limiting rod 18 passes through the two adjustment plates 17. The adjustment plates 17 are slidingly connected to the limiting rod 18. The double-headed screw 20 passes through the two adjustment plates 17. The double-headed screw 20 is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate 17. A handle 19 for controlling the rotation of the double-headed screw 20 is provided on the outside of the loading rack 4. The handle 19 is fixedly connected to the double-headed screw 20.

[0036] The outer side of the double-headed screw 20 is provided with two threads, both in positive and negative directions, which respectively cooperate with the two adjustment plates 17. When the handle 19 is turned to control the rotation of the double-headed screw 20, the double-headed screw 20 will cooperate with the two adjustment plates 17, driving the adjustment plates 17 to move along the rod of the double-headed screw 20. The limit rod 18 guides the adjustment plate 17 from the other end of the adjustment plate 17. Due to the different rotation directions of the threads on the outer side of the double-headed screw 20, the two adjustment plates 17 will move in opposite directions when moving, synchronously adjusting the spacing between the limit rollers 7 between the two feeding rollers 6.

[0037] How this application works:

[0038] The inner mold is pushed between the upper pressure plate 9 and the lower clamping plate 10 by the loading roller 6 on the loading frame 4. The hydraulic lifting plate 8 on the top of the upper pressure plate 9 is connected to the hydraulic rod. The hydraulic lifting plate 8 pushes the upper pressure plate 9 down to squeeze the inner mold. The guide device limits the upper pressure plate 9, and after the hydraulic lifting plate 8 is lifted, the elastic member pushes the upper pressure plate 9 back to its position. After the mold is closed, the inner mold is sent out through the unloading roller 3 at the upper end of the unloading frame 1. During pushing, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance between the two adjustment plates 17, and the limiting roller 7 at the upper end of the adjustment plate 17 limits the inner mold from both sides of the inner mold. While not affecting the movement of the inner mold on the loading roller 6, it ensures that the inner mold is pushed to the center of the loading frame 4 and the lower clamping plate 10, thereby improving the stability of the mold closing.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

Claims

1. A splicable door body foaming fixture, comprising a lower clamping plate (10), an upper pressing plate (9) is provided above the lower clamping plate (10), and a hydraulic lifting plate (8) is provided above the upper pressing plate (9) for pushing the upper pressing plate (9) down, characterized in that: A guide device for limiting the position of the upper pressing plate (9) is provided between the lower clamping plate (10) and the upper pressing plate (9), and an elastic member for supporting the upper pressing plate (9) to reset is provided at the bottom of the guide device; A discharge frame (1) is provided on one side of the lower clamping plate (10), and a plurality of discharge rollers (3) are rotatably provided inside the discharge frame (1); a loading rack (4) is provided on the other side of the lower clamping plate (10), and a plurality of loading rollers (6) are rotatably provided inside the loading rack (4); Two limiting rollers (7) are provided between two adjacent feeding rollers (6); two adjusting plates (17) are provided at the lower end of the feeding frame (4); the two adjusting plates (17) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two limiting rollers (7), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two adjusting plates (17) is provided at the lower end of the feeding frame (4).

2. The splicable door foaming fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of first pillars (2) are provided at the lower end of the discharge frame (1), and the four groups of first pillars (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the discharge frame (1).

3. The splicable door foaming fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of second pillars (5) are provided at the lower end of the loading rack (4), and the four groups of second pillars (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the loading rack (4).

4. The splicable door foaming fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of limit blocks (11) are provided at the lower end of the lower splint (10), and the four groups of limit blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower splint (10). The lower end of the limit block (11) is fixedly connected to a third pillar (12), and a support frame (16) is provided between two adjacent third pillars (12) in front and behind. The support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower splint (10), and the support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the third pillar (12).

5. The splicable door foaming fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide device includes four groups of guide columns (13), and the four groups of guide columns (13) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper pressure plate (9). The lower ends of the guide columns (13) pass through the limit blocks (11), and the limit blocks (11) are slidably connected to the guide columns (13).

6. The splicable door foaming fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises a limiting cylinder (14) arranged below the limiting block (11), the limiting cylinder (14) is sleeved on the outside of the guide column (13), the guide column (13) is slidably connected to the limiting cylinder (14), the third pillar (12) is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder (14), the upper end of the limiting cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a spring (15), the upper end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the guide column (13), and the spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the guide column (13).

7. The splicable door foaming fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a limiting rod (18) and a double-headed screw (20), wherein the limiting rod (18) is rotatably connected between the front and rear two groups of the second pillars (5), and the double-headed screw (20) is rotatably connected between the other two groups of the second pillars (5) in the front and rear. The limiting rod (18) passes through the two adjustment plates (17), and the adjustment plates (17) are slidably connected to the limiting rod (18). The double-headed screw (20) passes through the two adjustment plates (17), and the double-headed screw (20) is threadedly connected to the adjustment plates (17). A handle (19) for controlling the rotation of the double-headed screw (20) is provided on the outside of the loading rack (4), and the handle (19) is fixedly connected to the double-headed screw (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refrigerator door foaming outer clamp

    CN212147262U