Automatic roller rubber coating device
Through the automated roller lagging device, the cylinder-driven pressure roller and speed-regulating motor are used to achieve automatic bonding between the roller and the rubber sheet, solving the problem of multiple people working together in the existing cold lagging process, which consumes manpower and time, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422636121.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold lagging process requires multiple people to work together, consumes a lot of manpower and time, and has low efficiency.
An automated roller lagging device is designed, using a cylinder-driven pressure roller and a speed-regulating motor to achieve automated bonding between the roller and the rubber sheet, reducing manual intervention.
It improves the efficiency of pulley lagging, reduces labor intensity and operation time, and achieves efficient rubber sheet bonding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223420125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyor structural parts, in particular to an automatic roller rubber coating device. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyor pulleys require lagging during production. In recent years, hot-vulcanized lagging has been phased out due to environmental concerns. Cold-vulcanized lagging is the most commonly used cold-vulcanized lagging method on the market. It involves five steps: surface grinding, surface pretreatment, initial coating of the pulley surface and pretreatment of the rubber sheet, rubber sheet bonding, trimming of excess rubber sheet, and seam repair. The rubber sheet bonding step requires operators to use their bodies to hold the rubber sheet in place to prevent movement. The plastic sheet covering the rubber sheet is then removed. Three people work simultaneously, with each person lifting the ends of the removed rubber sheet. After bonding, compacting rollers are used to press the sheet from the center toward the ends to remove any air trapped beneath it. The sheet is then manually pressed from top to bottom and then from the center toward the ends until it is fully adhered to the pulley. A rubber hammer is then used to hammer the sheets back and forth, ensuring a secure bond. This process takes approximately 40-50 minutes. This process requires the collaboration of multiple people and is a repetitive cycle, which consumes a lot of manpower and operation time and has low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automated drum rubber coating device, which effectively solves the problem of requiring multiple people to work together, and the reciprocating cycle, consuming a lot of manpower and working time, and having low efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution is to include a roller support base, on which are mounted two horizontal and rotatable transmission rollers, which are arranged symmetrically front to back and rotate in opposite directions; there are cylinders on the rear sides of the front and rear ends of the rear transmission roller, with the upper ends of the cylinders tilted forward, and a pressure roller between the top ends of the piston rods in the two cylinders, with the ends of the pressure rollers mounted on the piston rods of the cylinders.
[0005] Furthermore, the transmission roller is composed of a bearing seat, a transmission shaft, and a roller body.
[0006] Furthermore, in order to adjust the gap between the two transmission rollers to meet the height requirement of the center of rollers of different diameters from the plane on the roller support base, so as to enable the pressure roller and the roller to contact at the most appropriate angle, the roller support base is mainly assembled and welded by channel steel and steel plates, and bolt holes with different hole spacings are drilled on the roller support base.
[0007] Furthermore, the right end of each transmission roller is connected to a speed regulating motor, which is fixed on the supporting base.
[0008] Furthermore, bolt holes are designed on both sides of the cover tube, and the roller support base and the speed regulating motor are fixedly connected together by bolts, nuts and washers.
[0009] Furthermore, a coupling is installed between the transmission drum and the speed regulating motor, and a protective cover is sleeved on the outside of the coupling.
[0010] Furthermore, the coupling is composed of a roller end coupling, a motor end coupling, a coupling jacket, and an elastic nylon pin.
[0011] Furthermore, the roller end coupling is installed on the shaft head end of the transmission roller, and the motor end coupling is installed on the shaft head end of the speed regulating motor, and the transmission connection is achieved through the elastic nylon pin and the coupling jacket.
[0012] Furthermore, the cylinder and the roller support base are fixed together via a cylinder fixing base; the cylinder fixing base is assembled and welded with steel plates, and mounting holes are designed at the bottom and top. The bottom is installed on the roller support base by bolts, and the top is connected to the cylinder by bolts to form a 45° angle.
[0013] Furthermore, the end of the pressure roller has an L-shaped connecting seat, which is fixed to the end of the cylinder piston rod. The cylinder piston rod can drive the pressure roller to move through the connecting seat 9.
[0014] The utility model has an ingenious structure and can quickly realize roller rubber sheet bonding, eliminating the need for manual use of compacting rollers to remove air under the rubber sheet and hammering the rubber sheet, thereby reducing labor intensity and operation time, and greatly improving labor efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is the right side view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is the front view of the transmission roller.
[0019] Figure 5 This is the main view of the coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Depend on Figures 1 to 5It is given that the utility model includes a roller support base 2, on which two horizontal and rotatable transmission rollers 1 are installed. The two transmission rollers 1 are symmetrically arranged front to back, and the two transmission rollers 1 rotate in opposite directions; there are cylinders 7 on the rear sides of the front and rear ends of the rear transmission roller 1, and the upper end of the cylinder 7 is inclined forward. There is a pressure roller 9 between the top ends of the piston rods in the two cylinders 7, and the end of the pressure roller 9 is installed on the piston rod of the cylinder 7.
[0022] The transmission drum 1 is composed of a bearing seat 10 , a transmission shaft 11 , and a drum body 12 .
[0023] In order to adjust the gap between the two transmission rollers 1 to meet the height requirement of the center of rollers with different diameters from the plane of the roller support base 2, so as to make the pressure roller 9 and the roller contact at the most appropriate angle, the roller support base 2 is mainly assembled and welded by channel steel and steel plates, and bolt holes with different hole spacings are drilled on the roller support base 2.
[0024] The right end of each transmission roller 1 is connected to a speed regulating motor 5 , which is fixed on a supporting base.
[0025] The cover tube 3 is designed with bolt holes on both sides, and the roller support base 2 and the speed regulating motor 5 are fixedly connected together by bolts, nuts and washers.
[0026] A coupling is installed between the driving drum 1 and the speed regulating motor 5, and a protective cover 3 is sleeved on the outside of the coupling.
[0027] The coupling is composed of a roller end coupling 13 , a motor end coupling 14 , a coupling jacket 15 , and an elastic nylon pin 16 .
[0028] The roller end coupling 13 is installed on the shaft head end of the transmission roller 1, and the motor end coupling 14 is installed on the shaft head end of the speed regulating motor 5, and the transmission connection is achieved through the elastic nylon pin 16 and the coupling sleeve 15.
[0029] In order to install the cylinder 7, the cylinder 7 and the roller support base 2 are fixed together via the cylinder 7 fixing base 6; the cylinder 7 fixing base 6 is assembled and welded with steel plates, and mounting holes are designed at the bottom and top. The bottom is installed on the roller support base 2 by bolts, and the top is connected to the cylinder 7 by bolts to form a 45° angle.
[0030] In order to install the pressure roller 9, the end of the pressure roller 9 has an L-shaped connecting seat 8, which is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 7. The piston rod of the cylinder 7 can drive the pressure roller 9 to move through the connecting seat 8.
[0031] It is worth noting that the speed motor 5 can realize motor stepless speed regulation, and the rubber coating time efficiency of the roller can be improved by controlling the rotating speed of the transmission roller 1. The connecting seat 8 is made of steel plate welding, one end of which is installed on the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 through a nut, and the other end is fixed to the pressure roller 9 through the design of U-shaped groove and clamping plate to prevent the pressure roller 9 from being separated from the connecting seat 8 in the telescopic working state.
[0032] The use method is: first, let the rubber coating roller be placed in the middle of the two transmission rollers 1, the workers brush the rubber coating roller and the rubber plate, wait for 10-20 minutes for chemical reaction to meet the bonding requirements, align the rubber plate with the center line of the rubber coating roller, use the hammer head to knock the joint to make it bond, prevent the rubber plate from moving during extrusion; second, the air cylinder 7 is extended by the air pump to extrude the rubber plate and the rubber coating roller, the air cylinder 7 pressure is adjusted by adjusting the air pump pressure, the transmission roller 1 is driven by the speed motor 5 and the shaft coupling to rotate, the rubber coating roller is rotated by the transmission roller 1, the pressure roller 9 is extruded by the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 to provide uniform pressure between the rubber coating roller and the rubber plate, the piston rod of the air cylinder 7 drives the pressure roller 9 to extrude the roller, and the extrusion force is 4-5 times that of the hammer, so the rubber coating quality is higher. Design two speed motors 5, one rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise, which can reciprocate to extrude the rubber coating roller and the rubber plate to meet the stress requirements, and the production efficiency is higher.
[0033] The automatic roller rubber coating device mainly consists of a transmission roller 1, a roller support base 2, a cover cylinder 3, a shaft coupling, a speed motor 5, a cylinder 7 fixing seat 6, a cylinder 7, a connecting seat 8, and a pressure roller 9. The roller to be coated is placed on the transmission roller 1, the speed motor 5 drives the rubber coating roller to rotate around the axis through the cover cylinder 3, the shaft coupling and the transmission roller 1, and the multiple hole positions are used to adjust the gap between the transmission rollers 1 to meet the requirements of different diameter rollers, the height of the roller support base 2 is adjusted to make the pressure roller 9 and the roller have the most suitable contact surface.
[0034] The driving device adopts a speed motor 5, a cover cylinder 3, a shaft coupling and a transmission roller 1, which can realize stepless speed regulation of the transmission roller 1, and two driving motors are designed, one rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise, which can reciprocate to extrude the rubber coating roller and the rubber plate to meet the requirements of the whole roller rubber coating operation.
[0035] The pressure roller 9 is designed with a 45° extrusion angle, and a pneumatic pump station is used as the power source. The cylinder 7 is used as the power input, which has large load, can provide high torque output, and has fast action and quick response, which can meet the torque requirements. Compared with manual knocking of the rubber plate, the cylinder 7 has larger torque and better bonding quality.
[0036] The design length of the drive roller 1 and the pressure roller 9 are both 2000mm, which can meet all the roller lagging needs on the market, and the roller support base 2 is designed with multiple sets of installation hole spacing of the drive roller 1, which can adjust the plane center height of the roller to be laggard and the roller support base 2 to meet the pressure angle of the pressure roller 9 squeezing the roller and the rubber sheet, so that the pressure reaches the maximum value.
[0037] The utility model has an ingenious structure and can quickly realize roller rubber sheet bonding, eliminating the need for manual use of compacting rollers to remove air under the rubber sheet and hammering the rubber sheet, thereby reducing labor intensity and operation time, and greatly improving labor efficiency.
Claims
1. Automated drum rubber coating device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a roller support base (2), on which two horizontal and rotatable transmission rollers (1) are mounted, the two transmission rollers (1) being symmetrically arranged front and back, and rotating in opposite directions; a cylinder (7) is provided at the rear side of the front and rear ends of the rear transmission roller (1), the upper end of the cylinder (7) being inclined forward, a pressure roller (9) being provided between the top ends of the piston rods in the two cylinders (7), and the end of the pressure roller (9) being mounted on the piston rod of the cylinder (7).
2. The automated drum lagging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission roller (1) is composed of a bearing seat (10), a transmission shaft (11), and a roller body (12).
3. The automated drum rubber lagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller support base (2) is mainly formed by assembling and welding channel steel and steel plates, and bolt holes with different hole spacings are drilled on the roller support base (2).
4. The automated drum rubber lagging device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The right end of each transmission roller (1) is connected to a speed regulating motor (5), and the speed regulating motor (5) is fixed on the supporting base via a cover cylinder (3).
5. The automated drum lagging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Bolt holes are designed on both sides of the cover tube (3), and the roller support base (2) and the speed regulating motor (5) are fixedly connected together by bolts, nuts and washers; a coupling is installed between the transmission roller (1) and the speed regulating motor (5), and a protective cover tube (3) is sheathed on the outside of the coupling.
6. The automated drum lagging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The coupling is composed of a roller end coupling (13), a motor end coupling (14), a coupling jacket (15), and an elastic nylon pin (16).
7. The automated drum lagging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The roller end coupling (13) is mounted on the shaft end of the transmission roller (1), and the motor end coupling (14) is mounted on the shaft end of the speed regulating motor (5), and the transmission connection is achieved through the elastic nylon pin (16) and the coupling jacket (15).
8. The automated drum lagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (7) and the roller support base (2) are fixed together via a cylinder (7) fixing base (6); the cylinder (7) fixing base (6) is made of steel plates assembled and welded, and is designed with mounting holes at the bottom and top. The bottom is mounted on the roller support base (2) by bolts, and the top is connected to the cylinder (7) by bolts to form a (45)° angle.
9. The automated drum lagging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pressure roller (9) is provided with an L-shaped connecting seat (8), which is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder (7). The piston rod of the cylinder (7) can drive the pressure roller (9) to move via the connecting seat (8).