Explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car

By designing an explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car and utilizing structures such as support plates, lifting plates and universal drive wheels, the problems of cargo falling during transportation and stability during loading and unloading of the trackless flat car are solved, achieving a safe and reliable transportation and loading and unloading process.

CN223420590UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10XINXIANG HUNDRED PERCENT ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423113375.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Trackless flat cars are prone to cargo falling during transportation and lack support stability during loading and unloading, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

The explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car is designed, which includes a trackless flat car body, a fixed frame, a movable cavity and a sponge strip. The stable transportation and loading and unloading of goods are achieved through the support plate, lifting plate and universal drive wheel, and the electric push rod and explosion-proof battery are used for power supply.

Benefits of technology

It effectively limits the position of goods during transportation, improves transportation safety, provides stable support during loading and unloading, and reduces safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-explosion omni-directional trackless flat car, and relates to the technical field of trackless flat cars. The trackless flat car comprises a trackless flat car body, a fixed frame, a movable cavity and a sponge strip, the fixed frame is fixed to the top of the trackless flat car body, a supporting plate is fixed to the lower portion in the fixed frame, movable grooves are formed in the top of the supporting plate in parallel at equal intervals in the width direction, and a partition plate is movably connected into each movable groove; movable cavities are fixed to the two ends of the trackless flat car body, a sponge strip is fixed to the side, away from the trackless flat car body, of each movable cavity, lifting strips are movably connected to the lower portions in the movable cavities, a lifting plate is fixed to the bottom of each lifting strip, and the two lifting plates are symmetrically arranged. Through the arrangement of the trackless flat car main body, the fixed frame, the movable cavity and the sponge strip, the problems that the limiting effect on goods in the operation process of the trackless flat car is not good enough, and the supporting stability is not good enough when the flat car loads and unloads the goods are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to trackless flat cars, in particular to an explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car. Background Art

[0002] Trackless flat cars, also known as trackless flatbed cars or trackless electric flat cars, are vehicles used for transporting materials across workshops. Compared to track flat cars, trackless flat cars are independent of tracks, achieving flexible and free operations, making the transportation of materials in factory sites and workshops faster and more convenient, saving time and reducing costs. However, they still have the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0003] During the operation of the trackless flat car, the goods are directly placed on the top of the flat car for transportation. However, the shapes of the goods in the factory are different. When the goods are placed on the flat car, some of the goods are cylindrical. During the movement of the flat car, there is a safety hazard that the goods may fall, affecting the safety of use.

[0004] During the operation of the trackless flat car, when it moves to the appropriate position, it needs to carry out loading and unloading operations of goods. During the operation, the flat car is directly set at the position for loading and unloading goods, and its rollers can still roll. The support stability of the flat car is not good enough, which is prone to safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car. By arranging a trackless flat car body, a fixed frame, a movable cavity and a sponge strip, the problem that the trackless flat car has an insufficient restrictive effect on the cargo during operation and the supporting stability of the flat car is not good enough when loading and unloading cargo is solved.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top of described supporting plate is fixed with the supporting plate of described supporting plate, and the top of described supporting plate is provided with movable slots equidistantly and parallel to the width direction of described supporting plate, and each movable slot is movably connected with a partition in each movable slot. The movable chamber is fixed on both ends of described supporting plate main body, and each movable chamber is fixed with a sponge bar on the side away from the trackless flat car main body. The lower part of described movable chamber is movably connected with a lifting bar, and the bottom of each lifting bar is fixed with a lifting plate, and the two lifting plates are symmetrically arranged with each other. When working, when power is generated by the trackless flat car main body, cargo in the fixed frame is transported, and cargo is supported in a suitable position by the support plate in the fixed frame, and an electric push rod is fixed therein through the movable chamber to drive the lifting bar to rise and fall, and the sponge bar provides an anti-collision effect for the trackless flat car main body when working.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing opening is provided vertically through the center of the main body of the trackless flat car, and an explosion-proof battery is fixed in the fixing opening. The top surface height of the explosion-proof battery is lower than the top height of the main body of the trackless flat car. When the main body of the trackless flat car is working, the explosion-proof battery is fixed therein through the fixing opening, and the explosion-proof battery is used to supply energy to the main body of the trackless flat car.

[0009] Furthermore, openings are provided on both sides of the trackless flat car body, and a universal drive wheel is fixed in each of the openings. When the trackless flat car body is working, the universal drive wheel is fixed therein through the opening, and when the universal drive wheel works, the trackless flat car body is driven to move.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the support plate is fixed to the top of the trackless flat car body, and the top surface height of the partition is higher than the top height of the fixed frame. When the support plate is working, it is fixed to the top of the trackless flat car to limit the position of the trackless flat car, and the space in the fixed frame is separated by the partition.

[0011] Furthermore, two parallel electric push rods are fixed in each of the active chambers, and piston rods are fixed to the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods. The bottom ends of the two piston rods in the same active chamber are fixed to the top of the lifting bar. When the active chamber is working, the piston rods are driven to rise and fall by the electric push rods, and the lifting bar is driven to rise and fall by the lifting of the piston rods.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective plate is fixed on the side of the sponge strip away from the active cavity, and the distance between the protective plate and the active cavity is greater than the distance the lifting plate extends out of the side of the active cavity. When the sponge strip is working, the edge of the sponge strip is protected by the protective plate to reduce damage to the protective plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model solves the problem that the trackless flat car has an insufficient restriction effect on the cargo during operation by arranging the trackless flat car body and the fixed frame. When working, the size of the cargo is determined, and the partitions on the movable grooves at different positions are immediately pulled out. After the cargo is well supported on the support plate, the corresponding structure is placed in a suitable position to restrict the position of the fixed frame. Then the universal driving wheel on the trackless flat car body can be started, and the trackless flat car body can be driven to move to the specified position by the universal driving wheel. After unloading, the operation is completed, so that the trackless flat car has a better restriction effect on the cargo during operation.

[0015] The utility model solves the problem of insufficient support stability of the trackless flat car when loading and unloading goods by arranging the trackless flat car body, the movable cavity and the sponge strip. When the trackless flat car body moves to a suitable position and needs to be loaded and unloaded, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives the piston rod to descend, and the piston rod descends, which drives the lifting bar to descend, and the lifting bar descends, which drives the lifting plate to descend until the lifting plate contacts the ground, and lifts the trackless flat car body until the universal drive wheel leaves the ground, so that the trackless flat car body is stably supported on the ground, and the support stability of the trackless flat car is better when loading and unloading goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the assembly structure of an explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the main structure of the trackless flat car;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fixed frame structure;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the active cavity;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sponge bar structure.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Trackless flat car body; 101. Opening; 102. Universal drive wheel; 103. Fixing port; 104. Explosion-proof battery; 2. Fixing frame; 201. Support plate; 202. Movable groove; 203. Partition; 3. Movable cavity; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Piston rod; 303. Lifting bar; 304. Lifting plate; 4. Sponge bar; 401. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is an explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car, including a trackless flat car body 1, a fixed frame 2, a movable cavity 3 and a sponge strip 4. The fixed frame 2 is fixed on the top of the trackless flat car body 1. When the trackless flat car body 1 is working, the goods supported in the fixed frame 2 are transported. A support plate 201 is fixed at the lower part of the fixed frame 2. The goods to be transported are supported by the support plate 201 in the fixed frame 2. The top of the support plate 201 is provided with movable grooves 202 at equal distances parallel to the width direction. The support plate 201 is movably connected to the partition 203 through the movable groove 202. Each movable groove 202 is movably connected to a partition 203, which is movably connected to the movable groove 202 through the partition 203, and is fixed The frame 2 is restricted so that the space within the fixed frame 2 is separated. Active cavities 3 are fixed at both ends of the trackless flat car body 1, and the lifting bars 303 are movably connected thereto through the active cavities 3. A sponge bar 4 is fixed on the side of each active cavity 3 away from the trackless flat car body 1. The sponge bar 4 is used to prevent the trackless flat car body 1 from collision during operation to reduce the loss caused by the collision. The lower part of the active cavity 3 is movably connected to the lifting bar 303, and the lifting plate 304 is connected to its bottom through the lifting bar 303. A lifting plate 304 is fixed to the bottom of each lifting bar 303. The two lifting plates 304 are symmetrically arranged to provide support and restriction for the trackless flat car body 1 when working.

[0026] Specifically, a fixing opening 103 is provided vertically through the center of the trackless flat car body 1, and an explosion-proof battery 104 is fixed in the fixing opening 103. The top surface height of the explosion-proof battery 104 is lower than the top height of the trackless flat car body 1. When the trackless flat car body 1 is working, the explosion-proof battery 104 is fixed therein through the fixing opening 103, and the explosion-proof battery 104 supplies energy to the trackless flat car body 1 when the trackless flat car body 1 moves.

[0027] Furthermore, openings 101 are provided on both sides of the trackless flat car body 1, and a universal drive wheel 102 is fixed in each opening 101. When the trackless flat car body 1 is working, the universal wheel is fixed therein through the opening 101, and the universal drive wheel 102 drives the trackless flat car body 1 to move and change direction when working.

[0028] Furthermore, the bottom of the support plate 201 is fixed to the top of the trackless flat car body 1, and the top surface height of the partition 203 is higher than the top height of the fixed frame 2. When the support plate 201 is working, it provides support for the goods in the fixed frame 2 by being fixed to the top of the trackless flat car body 1.

[0029] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when working, first determine the size of the cargo, then pull out the partitions 203 on the movable grooves 202 at different positions, support the cargo on the support plate 201, and then place the corresponding structure in a suitable position to limit the position of the fixed frame 2. Then, start the universal drive wheel 102 on the trackless flat car body 1, and drive the trackless flat car body 1 to the specified position through the universal drive wheel 102. After unloading, the operation is completed. Specific embodiment 2

[0030] See also Figure 1 、 4 5. On the basis of the first specific embodiment, two parallel electric push rods 301 are fixed in each movable chamber 3. The telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 301 are fixed with piston rods 302. The bottom ends of the two piston rods 302 in the same movable chamber 3 are fixed to the top of the lifting bar 303. When the movable chamber 3 is working, the electric push rods 301 drive the piston rods 302 to move. When the piston rods 302 move, the lifting bar 303 is driven to move. When the lifting bar 303 is raised or lowered, the lifting plate 304 is driven to rise or fall.

[0031] Specifically, a protective plate 401 is fixed to the side of the sponge strip 4 away from the active cavity 3. The distance between the protective plate 401 and the active cavity 3 is greater than the distance that the lifting plate 304 extends out of the side of the active cavity 3. The sponge strip 4 is protected by the protective plate 401 to reduce damage to the edge of the sponge strip 4 away from the active cavity 3.

[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the trackless flat car body 1 moves to a suitable position and needs to be loaded, the electric push rod 301 is started, and the electric push rod 301 drives the piston rod 302 to descend. The piston rod 302 descends, driving the lifting bar 303 to descend, and the lifting bar 303 descends, driving the lifting plate 304 to descend until the lifting plate 304 touches the ground, and lifts the trackless flat car body 1 until the universal drive wheel 102 leaves the ground, so that the trackless flat car body 1 is stably supported on the ground, and the goods can be placed on the support plate 201 in the fixed frame 2. After the goods are placed, the electric push rod 301 is started. The electric push rod 301 is driven to drive the piston rod 302 to rise, so that the lifting bar 303 is raised, the lifting plate 304 is driven to rise, and the universal drive wheel 102 falls back to the ground. When the trackless flat car body 1 moves to a suitable position, the electric push rod 301 is restarted to drive the trackless flat car body 1 to rise, and unloading can be carried out. When the trackless flat car body 1 is in motion, the sponge bar 4 is used to prevent the trackless flat car body 1 from being damaged during operation to prevent damage caused by collision. The sponge bar 4 is protected by the protective plate 401 to reduce damage to the edge of the sponge bar 4 away from the active cavity 3.

[0033] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car, comprising a trackless flat car body (1), a fixed frame (2), a movable cavity (3) and a sponge strip (4), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixed on the top of the trackless flat car body (1), a support plate (201) is fixed on the lower part of the fixed frame (2), and movable grooves (202) are provided on the top of the support plate (201) at equal intervals parallel to the width direction, and a partition plate (203) is movably connected in each movable groove (202). Movable cavities (3) are fixed at both ends of the trackless flat car body (1), a sponge bar (4) is fixed on the side of each movable cavity (3) away from the trackless flat car body (1), and a lifting bar (303) is movably connected to the lower part of the movable cavity (3), and a lifting plate (304) is fixed on the bottom of each lifting bar (303), and the two lifting plates (304) are symmetrically arranged.

2. The explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing opening (103) is provided vertically through the center of the trackless flat car body (1), an explosion-proof battery (104) is fixed in the fixing opening (103), and the top surface height of the explosion-proof battery (104) is lower than the top height of the trackless flat car body (1).

3. The explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: Openings (101) are provided on both sides of the trackless flat car body (1), and a universal driving wheel (102) is fixed in each opening (101).

4. The explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (201) is fixed to the top of the trackless flat car body (1), and the top surface height of the partition plate (203) is higher than the top height of the fixing frame (2).

5. The explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two parallel electric push rods (301) are fixed in each movable cavity (3), and piston rods (302) are fixed at the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (301). The bottom ends of the two piston rods (302) in the same movable cavity (3) are fixed to the top of the lifting bar (303).

6. The explosion-proof omnidirectional trackless flat car according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (401) is fixed to the side of the sponge strip (4) away from the active cavity (3), and the distance between the protective plate (401) and the active cavity (3) is greater than the distance that the lifting plate (304) extends out of the side of the active cavity (3).