Transportation trailer for mill feeding groove

By designing a mill feed trough transport trailer and utilizing hydraulic drive and electric telescopic rods, the mill feed trough transportation problem was solved and the mill liner replacement efficiency and safety were improved.

CN223422312UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10LUOYANG CITIC HIC AUTOMATION ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422677756.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks dedicated equipment for transporting the mill feed trough, which affects the efficiency of mill liner replacement.

Method used

A transport trailer for mill feed trough is designed, which adopts hydraulically driven driving wheels and steering wheels combined with electric telescopic rods to realize flexible transportation of the feed trough.

Benefits of technology

The convenient transportation of the feed trough is realized, and the efficiency and safety of the mill liner replacement are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a transport trailer for a mill feed trough, which comprises a frame, an electric control box is mounted on one side of the frame, the frame comprises a horizontally arranged first cross beam, two oppositely arranged second cross beams are mounted at two ends of the first cross beam, and the second cross beams are both perpendicular to the first cross beam in the horizontal direction. A steering wheel with a steering function is installed on the first cross beam located between the two second cross beams, a driving wheel is rotationally connected to the end, away from the first cross beam, of each second cross beam, a driving mechanism is in transmission connection with one driving wheel, and the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the driving mechanism; first electric telescopic rods which are vertically distributed and electrically connected with the electric control box are further installed at the two ends of each second cross beam, the top ends of the first electric telescopic rods are telescopic ends and located on the inner sides of the second cross beams respectively, and the four first electric telescopic rods are oppositely arranged. And the feeding groove can be conveniently transported.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a transportation trailer for a grinding mill feed trough. Background Art

[0002] The mill is one of the main equipment in a mineral processing plant, and the replacement of the mill liner is a normal maintenance work of the mill. At present, when replacing the mill liner, most liner changing robots enter the mill through the feed port. In this way, before the liner changing robot enters the mill, it is necessary to move out the feed trough supported by the legs to create conditions for the entry of the liner changing robot to achieve rapid replacement of the mill liner. After the replacement is completed, the feed trough needs to be moved closer to the mill. However, in the existing technology, there is no special transportation equipment that can facilitate the transportation of the feed trough, which will affect the efficiency of replacing the mill liner. Therefore, there are still shortcomings and deficiencies in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transport trailer for a grinding mill feed trough to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0005] A transport trailer for a mill feed trough, comprising a horizontally arranged frame, an electric control box mounted on one side of the frame, the frame comprising a horizontally arranged first crossbeam, two oppositely arranged second crossbeams mounted at both ends of the first crossbeam, the second crossbeams being perpendicular to the first crossbeam in a horizontal direction, a steering wheel with a steering function mounted on the first crossbeam located between the two second crossbeams, each second crossbeam being rotatably connected to a drive wheel at one end away from the first crossbeam, the drive wheels being respectively located on the outside of the second crossbeams, and one of the drive wheels being transmission-connected to a drive mechanism, the electric control box being located on a side of the first crossbeam away from the second crossbeam and being electrically connected to the drive mechanism;

[0006] Both ends of each second crossbeam are also equipped with first electric telescopic rods that are vertically distributed and electrically connected to the electrical control box. The top ends of the first electric telescopic rods are telescopic ends and are respectively located on the inner sides of the second crossbeams, and the four first electric telescopic rods are relatively arranged on the side of the steering wheel away from the first crossbeam.

[0007] Furthermore, a horizontally arranged load-bearing frame is installed on the first crossbeam located between the two second crossbeams, and a wheel frame is hinged on the side of the load-bearing frame close to the second crossbeam, and a second electric telescopic rod is hinged between the load-bearing frame and one of the wheel frames and is horizontally arranged and electrically connected to the electric control box, and the steering wheel is rotatably connected on the side of the wheel frame away from the load-bearing frame, and a horizontally distributed connecting rod is hinged between the two wheel frames.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor horizontally mounted on the second beam and equipped with a brake, the output shaft of the driving motor is parallel to the first beam, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fitted with an axle, the axle is fitted with the driving wheel, and the electrical control box is electrically connected to the driving motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving motor is a hydraulic motor, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are both hydraulic cylinders, and a hydraulic pump station with an oil tank is installed on the side of the first beam away from the second beam. The hydraulic pump station is electrically connected to the electrical control box, and the hydraulic pump station is respectively connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, and the driving motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each second cross beam, and a third electric telescopic rod is installed on the U-shaped frame, which is arranged parallel to the second cross beam and passes through the U-shaped frame. The third electric telescopic rod is a hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the third electric telescopic rod away from the first cross beam is a telescopic end. The other end of the third electric telescopic rod is hinged to the second cross beam respectively, the electric control box is electrically connected to the third electric telescopic rod respectively, and the hydraulic pump station is connected to the third electric telescopic rod respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, a displacement sensor is installed in each of the first electric telescopic rods, and each of the displacement sensors is electrically connected to the electric control box.

[0012] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the oil tank, and the electric control box is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, an operating table is installed on a side of the first crossbeam away from the second crossbeam, and a plurality of joysticks electrically connected to the electric control box are installed on the operating table.

[0014] Furthermore, laser locators electrically connected to the electric control box are installed at both ends of the top surface of each second crossbeam, and the laser locators are respectively opposite to the positions of the first electric telescopic rods.

[0015] Furthermore, an audible and visual alarm electrically connected to the electric control box is installed on the vehicle frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] When the utility model is in use, the driving wheel can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and the steering wheel is provided to facilitate the trailer to move to the position of the feeding trough, until the four first electric telescopic rods are all located below the feeding trough, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods can be gradually extended, and then the feeding trough can be lifted up. At this time, the driving wheel can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the driving mechanism to move out of the feeding trough, thereby facilitating the transportation of the feeding trough; in addition, the feeding trough base can be fixedly installed on the feeding trough, and a groove corresponding to the position of the first electric telescopic rod can be provided on the feeding trough base for cooperation For example, when the distance between the two second cross beams is greater than the specifications of the feed trough, a feed trough base parallel to the second cross beams can be fixedly installed on both sides of the feed trough, and a groove opposite to the position of the first electric telescopic rod is provided on each feed trough base. At this time, when the four first electric telescopic rods are located below the feed trough base and opposite to the groove position on the feed trough base, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is gradually extended into the groove to lift the feed trough for transportation; that is to say, the utility model is a special transportation equipment for the feed trough, which can facilitate the transportation of the feed trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part of the device in a top view;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure when the middle steering wheel is turning;

[0021] Figure 4 This is one of the structural diagrams of the utility model in use;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. first electric telescopic rod; 2. vehicle frame; 21. first crossbeam; 22. second crossbeam; 23. U-shaped frame; 3. steering wheel mechanism; 31. steering wheel; 32. load-bearing frame; 33. wheel frame; 34. connecting rod; 4. driving mechanism; 5. hydraulic pump station; 6. third electric telescopic rod; 7. operating table; 8. electric control box; 9. driving wheel; 10. fixing seat; 11. feeding trough; 12. feeding trough base; 13. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a transport trailer for a mill feed trough, comprising a horizontally arranged frame 2, one side of which is mounted an electric control box 8. Specifically, the electric control box 8 is a prior art, serving as a control center on the trailer, which includes power generation equipment and a controller, etc.; and an emergency stop button is mounted on the electric control box 8. When in use, if a dangerous situation occurs, the trailer can be immediately stopped after pressing the emergency stop button; the frame 2 comprises a horizontally arranged first crossbeam 21, and two oppositely arranged second crossbeams 22 are mounted at both ends of the first crossbeam 21. The second crossbeams 22 are both perpendicular to the first crossbeam 21 in the horizontal direction, and are positioned A steering wheel 31 with a steering function is installed on the first crossbeam 21 between the two second crossbeams 22. The steering wheel 31 can make the trailer turn during movement, so that the trailer can be moved at will; each second crossbeam 22 is rotatably connected to the drive wheel 9 at one end away from the first crossbeam 21. The drive wheels 9 are respectively located on the outside of the second crossbeam 22, and one of the drive wheels 9 is transmission-connected to the drive mechanism 4. The electric control box 8 is located on the side of the first crossbeam 21 away from the second crossbeam 22 and is electrically connected to the drive mechanism 4 and the steering wheel mechanism 3 respectively. Specifically, when in use, the drive mechanism 4 can drive the drive wheel 9 to rotate to realize the movement of the trailer.

[0026] In addition, both ends of each second cross beam 22 are also equipped with a first electric telescopic rod 1 that is vertically distributed and electrically connected to the electric control box 8. The top ends of the first electric telescopic rods 1 are all telescopic ends and are respectively located on the inner sides of the second cross beam 22, and the four first electric telescopic rods 1 are relatively arranged on the side of the steering wheel 31 away from the first cross beam 21. Specifically, in the initial state, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods 1 are all in a retracted state; when in use, the driving wheel 9 can be driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 4, and by providing the steering wheel 31, it is convenient to drive the trailer to the position where the feeding trough 11 is located, until the four first electric telescopic rods 1 are all located below the feeding trough 11, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods 1 can be gradually extended, and then the feeding trough 11 can be lifted up. At this time, the driving wheel 9 can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the driving mechanism 4 to move out of the feeding trough 11, so that the feeding trough can be easily adjusted. 11 for transportation; in addition, the feed trough base 12 can also be fixedly installed on the feed trough 11, and a groove 13 opposite to the position of the first electric telescopic rod 1 can be provided on the feed trough base 12 for cooperation. For example, when the distance between the two second beams 22 is greater than the specification of the feed trough 11, the feed trough base 12 arranged parallel to the second beam 22 can be fixedly installed on both sides of the feed trough 11, and a groove 13 opposite to the position of the first electric telescopic rod 1 is provided on each feed trough base 12. At this time, when the four first electric telescopic rods 1 are located below the feed trough base 12 and opposite to the groove 13 on the feed trough base 12, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 1 is gradually extended into the groove 13, so as to lift the feed trough 11 for transportation; that is, the utility model is a special transportation equipment for the feed trough 11, which can facilitate the transportation of the feed trough 11.

[0027] Secondly, the layout of the electric control box 8, the driving wheel 9, the steering wheel 31 and the first electric telescopic rod 1 on the frame 2 is compact and reasonable, which can facilitate the assembly of the trailer.

[0028] The specific configuration of the steering wheel 31 is as follows: Figures 1 to 3As shown, a horizontally arranged load frame 32 is installed on the first crossbeam 21 located between the two second crossbeams 22, and a wheel frame 33 is hinged on the side of the load frame 32 close to the second crossbeam 22, and a second electric telescopic rod arranged horizontally and electrically connected to the electric control box 8 is hinged between the load frame 32 and one of the wheel frames 33, and the wheel frame 33 is rotatably connected to the side of the load frame away from the load frame, and a horizontally distributed connecting rod 34 is hinged between the two wheel frames 33. The steering wheel 31, the load frame 32, the second electric telescopic rod, the wheel frame 33 and the connecting rod 34 can form a steering wheel mechanism 3. Specifically, when in use, when the axial line of the steering wheel 31 is parallel to the axial line of the driving wheel 9, that is, in the initial state, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is in a semi-extended state; and when the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is in the process of telescoping, it can drive the wheel frame 33 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the connecting rod 34, the two steering wheels 31 can be synchronously steered to drive the trailer to steer.

[0029] The specific configuration of the driving mechanism 4 is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor horizontally mounted on the second crossbeam 22 and equipped with a brake. The output shaft of the drive motor is parallel to the first crossbeam 21, and a wheel axle is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor. The drive wheel 9 is mounted on the wheel axle. The electric control box 8 is electrically connected to the drive motor. Specifically, the drive motor with a brake is built into the drive wheel 9. During use, when the drive motor is started, the drive wheel 9 can be driven to rotate, and the brake can brake the drive motor.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive motor is a hydraulic motor, and the first electric telescopic rod 1 and the second electric telescopic rod are both hydraulic cylinders. A hydraulic pump station 5 with an oil tank is installed on the side of the first crossbeam 21 away from the second crossbeam 22. The hydraulic pump station 5 is electrically connected to the electronic control box 8 and is respectively connected to the first electric telescopic rod 1, the second electric telescopic rod, and the drive motor. Specifically, the hydraulic pump station 5 mainly consists of an oil tank, a drive device, a control valve group, and pipelines. The oil tank, the drive device, the functional valve group, and the hydraulic cylinder / motor are mainly connected by hydraulic hoses. The control valve group is controlled by an electric proportional multi-way valve, which can realize manual direct operation and electrical remote control operation. All control valve groups are equipped with back-pressure valves and pressure compensators to maintain the pressure at an appropriate rated load. When in use, the drive motor, the first electric telescopic rod 1, and the second electric telescopic rod are all driven by the hydraulic pump station 5, which can achieve full hydraulic drive of the trailer. In addition, when the hydraulic pump station 5 stops providing hydraulic power to the drive motor, it can automatically activate the brake of the drive mechanism 4 to brake.

[0031] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each second crossbeam 22, and a third electric telescopic rod 6 is installed on the U-shaped frame 23, which is arranged parallel to the second crossbeam 22 and passes through the U-shaped frame 23. The third electric telescopic rod 6 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the third electric telescopic rod 6 away from the first crossbeam 21 is a telescopic end, and the other end of the third electric telescopic rod 6 is hinged to the second crossbeam 22, the electric control box 8 is electrically connected to the third electric telescopic rod 6, and the hydraulic pump station 5 is connected to the third electric telescopic rod 6. In the initial state In this state, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 6 is in a retracted state; specifically, during use, when the trailer starts and drives the feed trough 11 away from the grinder, a fixing seat 10 opposite to the position of the third electric telescopic rod 6 can be provided at the end of the second beam 22 away from the first beam 21, and the fixing seat 10 is fixed with anchor bolts. Then, when the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 6 is extended to abut against the fixing seat 10, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 6 continues to extend, which can assist the trailer in starting and driving the feed trough 11 away from the grinder.

[0032] Furthermore, displacement sensors are installed in the first electric telescopic rods 1, and the displacement sensors are electrically connected to the electrical control box 8. Specifically, the displacement sensors are pull-wire displacement sensors and are built into the first electric telescopic rods 1. When in use, the displacement sensors can monitor the telescopic heights of the four first electric telescopic rods 1 in real time, and then the electrical control box 8 can calculate the height difference between the first electric telescopic rods 1 in real time based on the height signal fed back by the pull-wire sensor to judge the speed, and then the telescopic speed of the first electric telescopic rods 1 can be changed in real time, so that the telescopic height difference of the four first electric telescopic rods 1 can be controlled in real time within a certain error range, thereby achieving synchronous jacking and synchronous descent; in addition, if the height difference exceeds the set safety value, the operation will stop immediately.

[0033] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the oil tank, and the electronic control box 8 is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor respectively. Specifically, when in use, the liquid level sensor can be used to monitor the oil level of the hydraulic oil in the oil tank in real time, and then when the liquid level sensor detects that the oil level of the hydraulic oil is too low, the hydraulic pump station 5 can be shut down through the electronic control box 8, and the hydraulic pump station 5 cannot be restarted before the oil tank is filled with oil; and the temperature sensor can be used to monitor the temperature of the hydraulic oil in the oil tank in real time, and then when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the hydraulic oil is too high, the hydraulic pump station 5 can also be shut down, and the hydraulic pump station 5 cannot be restarted before the temperature of the hydraulic oil drops to an appropriate temperature. This can protect the hydraulic pump station 5 to prevent accidents.

[0034] Further, the first cross beam 21 is installed with an operation table 7 on the side away from the second cross beam 22, and a plurality of operating rods electrically connected with the electric control box 8 are installed on the operation table 7, specifically, the operating rods include operating rods for controlling the movement of the trailer and the operation of the electric telescopic rod, so that the trailer can be manually controlled to run in use; in addition, a remote controller signal connected with the electric control box 8 can be arranged to remotely control the trailer.

[0035] Further, the top surface of each second cross beam 22 is installed with a laser positioner electrically connected with the electric control box 8, and the laser positioner is opposite to the position of the first electric telescopic rod 1, specifically, in use, before the trailer is used to transport the feeding trough 11 for the first time, the laser positioner can be used to mark the sensing area that can be detected by the laser positioner on the feeding trough 11, so that the trailer can be moved to the position and the feeding trough 11 can be transported, or the four first electric telescopic rods 1 can be aligned with the four grooves 13 on the feeding trough base 12.

[0036] Further, the frame 2 is installed with an audible and visual alarm electrically connected with the electric control box 8, specifically, in use, when the trailer is running, the audible and visual alarm can emit sound and light to achieve the warning effect, so that the personnel who accidentally approach the transportation site can be avoided.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport trailer for a mill feed trough, comprising a horizontally arranged frame, with an electric control box mounted on one side of the frame, characterized in that: The frame includes a first horizontally arranged crossbeam, two oppositely arranged second crossbeams are mounted at both ends of the first crossbeam, the second crossbeams are both perpendicular to the first crossbeam in the horizontal direction, and a steering wheel with a steering function is mounted on the first crossbeam located between the two second crossbeams, and each second crossbeam is rotatably connected to a drive wheel at one end away from the first crossbeam, the drive wheels are respectively located on the outside of the second crossbeam, and one of the drive wheels is transmission-connected to a drive mechanism, and the electric control box is located on a side of the first crossbeam away from the second crossbeam and is electrically connected to the drive mechanism; Both ends of each second crossbeam are also equipped with first electric telescopic rods that are vertically distributed and electrically connected to the electrical control box. The top ends of the first electric telescopic rods are telescopic ends and are respectively located on the inner sides of the second crossbeams, and the four first electric telescopic rods are relatively arranged on the side of the steering wheel away from the first crossbeam.

2. A transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged load-bearing frame is installed on the first crossbeam located between the two second crossbeams, and a wheel frame is hinged on the side of the load-bearing frame close to the second crossbeam, and a second electric telescopic rod that is horizontally arranged and electrically connected to the electric control box is hinged between the load-bearing frame and one of the wheel frames, and the steering wheel is rotatably connected on the side of the wheel frame away from the load-bearing frame, and a horizontally distributed connecting rod is hinged between the two wheel frames.

3. A transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor horizontally mounted on the second beam and equipped with a brake. The output shaft of the driving motor is parallel to the first beam, and an axle is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving wheel is mounted on the axle. The electric control box is electrically connected to the driving motor.

4. A transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving motor is a hydraulic motor, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are both hydraulic cylinders, and a hydraulic pump station with an oil tank is installed on the side of the first beam away from the second beam. The hydraulic pump station is electrically connected to the electrical control box, and the hydraulic pump station is respectively connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the driving motor.

5. A transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each second crossbeam, and a third electric telescopic rod is installed on the U-shaped frame. The third electric telescopic rod is arranged parallel to the second crossbeam and passes through the U-shaped frame. The third electric telescopic rod is a hydraulic cylinder, and the end of the third electric telescopic rod away from the first crossbeam is a telescopic end. The other end of the third electric telescopic rod is hinged to the second crossbeam respectively, the electric control box is electrically connected to the third electric telescopic rod respectively, and the hydraulic pump station is connected to the third electric telescopic rod respectively.

6. The transport trailer for the mill feed trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: Displacement sensors are installed in the first electric telescopic rods, and the displacement sensors are electrically connected to the electric control box.

7. The transport trailer for the mill feed trough according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the oil tank, and the electric control box is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor and the temperature sensor respectively.

8. The transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating table is installed on a side of the first crossbeam away from the second crossbeam, and a plurality of joysticks electrically connected to the electric control box are installed on the operating table.

9. The transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: Laser locators electrically connected to the electric control box are installed at both ends of the top surface of each second crossbeam, and the laser locators are respectively opposite to the positions of the first electric telescopic rods.

10. The transport trailer for a mill feed trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: An audible and visual alarm electrically connected to the electric control box is installed on the vehicle frame.