Water retaining structure for river regulation
By designing a water retaining structure consisting of components such as inclined panels, connecting plates, connecting columns, and water retaining piles, the problems of short service life and poor support stability caused by water flow impact in the existing technology are solved, and the effects of rapid installation and enhanced stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422886433.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
In actual use, the existing water retaining structures used for river regulation are not convenient for reducing the impact of water flow on the water retaining structures, resulting in a short service life and poor support stability.
A water retaining structure is designed, which includes an inclined panel, a connecting plate, a connecting column, a water retaining pile, an A water retaining assembly and a B water retaining assembly. By setting a moving block, an adjustment assembly, a hydraulic support rod, an installation assembly and a buffer assembly, rapid installation and mitigation of water flow impact can be achieved, thereby extending the service life and improving the support stability.
It achieves rapid installation and adaptability of the water retaining structure, extends its service life, improves support stability, avoids structural collapse due to water flow impact, and enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of river regulation.
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Figure CN223423187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel regulation, in particular to a water retaining structure used for river channel regulation. Background Art
[0002] River regulation, also known as "riverbed improvement," is an engineering measure to control and improve river channels. Scour and siltation are common in natural rivers, easily causing floods and hindering water conservancy development. To address the challenges of eliminating hazards and promoting benefits, appropriate river regulation measures must be implemented, including diversion, dredging, and bank protection.
[0003] Utility model patent publication number CN219080225U discloses a river water retaining device, belonging to the field of river management. The device comprises a mounting base, a plurality of support frames provided on the mounting base, a water retaining plate rotatably mounted on the support frames, a collection box for blocking garbage provided on the support frames, a plurality of through holes for water flow through the collection box, a fixing assembly for securing the collection box provided on the mounting base, and a first drive assembly for rotating the water retaining plate. This application has the effect of facilitating operators to clean up garbage in the river during drainage.
[0004] However, in actual use, the existing water retaining structures used for river regulation are not convenient for reducing the impact of water flow on the water retaining structures, extending the service life of the water retaining structures, and improving the support stability. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a water retaining structure for river regulation, which has the advantages of facilitating water flow impact reduction and improving support stability, so as to solve the problems of existing water retaining structures for river regulation in actual use, which are inconvenient to reduce the impact of water flow on the water retaining structure, extend the service life of the water retaining structure, and inconvenient to improve support stability.
[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of mitigating water flow impact and improving support stability, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a water retaining structure for river channel regulation, comprising an inclined panel and a connecting plate arranged on one side of the inclined panel, wherein slots are provided on both sides of the top surface of the connecting plate, and an A-card slot is provided in the middle of the top surface of the connecting plate, and further comprising:
[0007] A connecting column is provided inside the slot, and a water retaining pile is welded to the top of the connecting column. Both sides of one of the water retaining piles and one side of the other water retaining pile are provided with an assembly groove. Two groups of A water retaining components and one group of B water retaining components are movably connected inside the assembly groove. The A water retaining component includes an A clamping plate, an A water retaining plate, and an A splicing plate; the B water retaining component includes a B clamping plate, a B water retaining plate, and a B splicing plate.
[0008] A moving block is provided on the front of the A water retaining assembly and the B water retaining assembly, wherein an adjustment hole is provided on the surface of the moving block, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the moving block, wherein the interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the adjustment assembly, and the adjustment assembly includes a sliding block, a connecting frame, and an adjustment bolt;
[0009] An adjustment column is provided inside the adjustment assembly, the surface of the adjustment column is fixedly connected to a hydraulic support rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic support rod is provided with a mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly includes a rotating column, a mounting plate and a mounting nail;
[0010] A plurality of hydraulic rods are arranged on the back of the A water retaining assembly and the B water retaining assembly. The surfaces of the hydraulic rods are movably connected with a buffer assembly, which includes a buffer spring, a buffer rubber plate and a polyurethane anti-fouling plate.
[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a connecting groove is provided on the edge of the surface of the connecting plate, an assembly block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and assembly holes are provided on the surface of the connecting groove and the assembly block, and an assembly bolt is connected to the internal thread of the assembly hole.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the other water retaining pile, and the extension plate is adapted to the assembly groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top ends of the two water retaining piles are provided with connecting grooves, which are adapted to the connecting columns.
[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the A water retaining assembly includes an A clamping plate clamped inside the assembly groove, one side of the A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the A water retaining plate, the bottom end of the A water retaining plate is fixedly connected to the A splicing plate, and the top surface of the A water retaining plate is provided with a B clamping slot.
[0015] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the B water retaining assembly includes a B clamping plate clamped inside the assembly groove, one side of the B clamping plate is fixedly connected to the B water retaining plate, and the bottom end of the B water retaining plate is fixedly connected to the B splicing plate.
[0016] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the adjustment component includes a sliding block slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, the surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the edge of the surface of the sliding block is provided with a through hole, and the internal thread of the through hole is connected to an adjustment bolt.
[0017] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a rotating column fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic support rod, the surface of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, mounting holes are opened all around the surface of the mounting plate, and mounting nails are passed through the interior of the mounting holes.
[0018] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the buffer assembly is movably connected to a buffer spring on the surface of the hydraulic rod, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a buffer rubber plate, and the surface of the buffer rubber plate is fixedly connected to a polyurethane anti-fouling plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a water retaining structure for river regulation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The invention relates to a water retaining structure for river channel regulation, wherein the water retaining structure is quickly installed by arranging connecting plates, connecting columns, water retaining piles, A water retaining assembly, B water retaining assembly and assembly blocks. When in use, according to the width and height of the river channel to be regulated, the inclined plate is first placed on the riverbed, and the assembly blocks and the connecting grooves on the connecting plate are fixed with the assembly bolts. The connecting columns are then inserted into the slots for fixing, and the clamping plates A and B clamping plates are clamped into the assembly grooves in turn. If the height needs to be increased, a new connecting column is connected to the connecting groove to perform overlapping height. When the width is extended, the extension plate is connected to the assembly groove according to the overlapping height. The number of movable blocks installed on the water retaining structure is convenient to adjust the fixed height of the hydraulic support rods, thereby achieving rapid assembly and adaptability of the water retaining structure, avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive assembly of the water retaining structure and the problem of fixed water retaining height during river channel regulation, reducing the frequency of use of the water retaining structure, and improving the speed, adaptability and ease of use during the installation of the water retaining structure for river channel regulation.
[0021] 2. The water retaining structure used for river channel regulation can reduce the impact of water flow, extend the service life of the water retaining structure and improve the support stability by arranging moving blocks, adjustment components, hydraulic support rods, installation components, hydraulic rods and buffer components. When in use, the moving blocks are installed on the A water retaining plate and the B water retaining plate according to the height of the water retaining structure. After adjusting the position of the sliding block on the moving block, the length of the hydraulic support rod is adjusted and the installation plate is fixed. When the water flow impacts the water retaining structure, the hydraulic rod and the buffer spring disperse and absorb the impact force of the water flow, the buffer rubber plate increases the contact force area and disperses the impact force, and the polyurethane anti-fouling plate reduces the adhesion of dirt to the buffer rubber plate, thereby extending the service life of the water retaining structure and increasing the support stability, avoiding the large water flow impact during the river channel regulation process, causing the water retaining structure to collapse, and improving the service life and support stability of the water retaining structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the connecting plate structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the adjusting assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the A water retaining assembly and B water retaining assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is the buffer assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, inclined plane plate; 2, connecting plate; 3, connecting column; 4, water retaining stake; 5, A water retaining assembly; 501, A clamping plate; 502, A water retaining plate; 503, A splicing plate; 6, B water retaining assembly; 601, B clamping plate; 602, B water retaining plate; 603, B splicing plate; 7, moving block; 8, adjusting assembly; 801, sliding block; 802, connecting frame; 803, adjusting bolt; 9, adjusting column; 10, hydraulic support rod; 11, mounting assembly; 1101, rotating column; 1102, mounting plate; 1103, mounting nail; 12, hydraulic rod; 13, buffer assembly; 1301, buffer spring; 1302, buffer rubber plate; 1303, polyurethane antifouling plate; 14, assembling block; 15, assembling bolt; 16, extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model discloses a water retaining structure for river channel regulation, comprising an inclined plate 1 and a connecting plate 2 arranged on one side of the inclined plate 1, wherein slots are opened on both sides of the top surface of the connecting plate 2, and a card slot A is opened in the middle of the top surface of the connecting plate 2, further comprising: a connecting column 3 arranged inside the slot, and a water retaining pile 4 is welded on the top of the connecting column 3, and an assembly slot is opened on both sides of one water retaining pile 4 and one side of the other water retaining pile 4. The interior of the assembly slot is movably connected with two groups of A water retaining components 5 and a group of B water retaining components 6. The A water retaining component 5 includes an A clamping plate 501, an A water retaining plate 502, and an A splicing plate 503; the B water retaining component 6 includes a B clamping plate 601, a B water retaining plate 602, and a B splicing plate 603; by arranging the connecting plate 2, the connecting column 3, the water retaining pile 4, the A water retaining component 5, the B water retaining component 6 and the assembly block 14, the water retaining structure for river channel regulation can be quickly installed, and the movable block 7 arranged on the front of the A water retaining component 5 and the B water retaining component 6, the movable block 7 An adjustment hole is provided on the surface, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the moving block 7. The interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected with an adjustment component 8, which includes a sliding block 801, a connecting frame 802, and an adjustment bolt 803; an adjustment column 9 is arranged inside the adjustment component 8, and the surface of the adjustment column 9 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic support rod 10, and the bottom end of the hydraulic support rod 10 is provided with a mounting component 11, which includes a rotating column 1101, a mounting plate 1102 and a mounting nail 1103; several hydraulic rods 12 are arranged on the back of the A water retaining component 5 and the B water retaining component 6, and the surface of the hydraulic rod 12 is movably connected with a buffer component 13, which includes a buffer spring 1301, a buffer rubber plate 1302 and a polyurethane anti-fouling plate 1303. By arranging the moving block 7, the adjustment component 8, the hydraulic support rod 10, the mounting component 11, the hydraulic rod 12 and the buffer component 13, it is possible to reduce the impact of water flow, extend the service life of the water retaining structure and improve the support stability.
[0030] Specifically, a connecting groove is provided on the edge of the surface of the connecting plate 2, an assembly block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 2, and assembly holes are provided on the surface of the connecting groove and the assembly block 14, and an assembly bolt 15 is connected to the internal thread of the assembly hole.
[0031] In this embodiment, the assembly block 14 is stuck in the connection groove and fixed by the assembly bolt 15 .
[0032] Specifically, an extension plate 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the other water retaining pile 4 , and the extension plate 16 is adapted to the assembly groove.
[0033] In this embodiment, the extension plate 16 is snapped into the assembly groove, thereby extending the width of the water retaining structure.
[0034] Specifically, the top ends of the two water retaining piles 4 are each provided with a connecting groove, which is adapted to the connecting column 3 .
[0035] In this embodiment, when height adjustment is required, the connecting column 3 is stuck in the connecting groove to stack the water retaining piles 4.
[0036] Specifically, the A water retaining assembly 5 includes an A clamping plate 501 clamped inside the assembly groove, one side of the A clamping plate 501 is fixedly connected to the A water retaining plate 502, the bottom end of the A water retaining plate 502 is fixedly connected to the A splicing plate 503, and the top surface of the A water retaining plate 502 is provided with a B clamping slot.
[0037] In this embodiment, the A splicing plate 503 is clamped in the A clamping slot, and the A clamping plate 501 is clamped in the assembly slot for rapid assembly.
[0038] Specifically, the B water retaining assembly 6 includes a B clamping plate 601 clamped inside the assembly groove, one side of the B clamping plate 601 is fixedly connected to the B water retaining plate 602, and the bottom end of the B water retaining plate 602 is fixedly connected to the B splicing plate 603.
[0039] In this embodiment, the B splicing plate 603 is clamped in the B clamping slot, and the B clamping plate 601 is clamped in the assembly slot for splicing.
[0040] Specifically, the adjustment component 8 includes a sliding block 801 slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a connecting frame 802 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block 801, a through hole is opened on the edge of the surface of the sliding block 801, and an adjustment bolt 803 is connected to the internal thread of the through hole.
[0041] In this embodiment, the position of the sliding block 801 on the moving block 7 is adjusted according to the height of the water retaining structure to change the support height.
[0042] Specifically, the mounting assembly 11 includes a rotating column 1101 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic support rod 10, and the surface of the rotating column 1101 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 1102. The surface of the mounting plate 1102 is provided with mounting holes all around, and the interior of the mounting holes is penetrated by mounting nails 1103.
[0043] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 1102 is placed at a fixed location and fixed with mounting nails 1103 .
[0044] Specifically, the buffer assembly 13 is movably connected to a buffer spring 1301 on the surface of the hydraulic rod 12 . One end of the buffer spring 1301 is fixedly connected to a buffer rubber plate 1302 . The surface of the buffer rubber plate 1302 is fixedly connected to a polyurethane anti-fouling plate 1303 .
[0045] In this embodiment, the buffer spring 1301 is compressed when impacted, stores elastic potential energy, and slows down and disperses the impact force. The buffer rubber plate 1302 increases the force-bearing area and slows down the impact. The polyurethane anti-fouling plate 1303 has an anti-fouling function and reduces the adhesion of dirt in the river channel.
[0046] The working principle and use process of the utility model: in use, according to the width and height of the river to be treated, the assembling block 14 is clamped in the connecting groove, and the assembling bolt 15 is fixed, when the height of the water retaining structure needs to be adjusted, the connecting column 3 is clamped in the connecting groove, the water retaining pile 4 is stacked, the extension plate 16 is clamped in the assembling groove, the A splice plate 503 is clamped in the A clamping groove, the A clamping plate 501 is clamped in the assembling groove, the B splice plate 603 is clamped in the B clamping groove, the B clamping plate 601 is clamped in the assembling groove, and quick assembly is carried out, according to the height of the water retaining structure, the position of the sliding block 801 in the moving block 7 is adjusted, so that the supporting height is changed, the mounting plate 1102 is placed in the fixed position, and the mounting nail 1103 is used for fixing, the buffer spring 1301 is impacted, compressed, stores elastic potential energy, disperses impact force, the buffer rubber plate 1302 increases the stress area, reduces the impact, the polyurethane antifouling plate 1303 has the antifouling function, and the dirt in the river is reduced.
[0047] In conclusion, the water retaining structure for river regulation can realize quick installation of the water retaining structure for river regulation by setting the connecting plate 2, the connecting column 3, the water retaining pile 4, the A water retaining assembly 5, the B water retaining assembly 6 and the assembling block 14, in use, according to the width and height of the river to be treated, the inclined plane plate 1 is placed on the riverbed, the assembling block 14 and the connecting groove on the connecting plate 2 are fixed by the assembling bolt 15, then the connecting column 3 is inserted into the insertion slot for fixation, the A clamping plate 501 and the B clamping plate 601 are clamped into the assembling groove in turn, a new connecting column 3 is taken to connect into the connecting groove to increase the height, when the width is extended, the extension plate 16 is connected with the assembling groove, according to the stacking height, the number of moving blocks 7 installed on the water retaining structure is adjusted, the fixed height of the hydraulic supporting rod 10 is conveniently adjusted, so that quick assembly and adaptability of the water retaining structure are achieved, the problems of time-consuming and labor-consuming in assembling the water retaining structure and fixed height of the water retaining structure are avoided, the use frequency of the water retaining structure is reduced, and the quickness, adaptability and ease of use in the installation process of the water retaining structure for river regulation are improved.
[0048] The mobile block 7, the adjusting assembly 8, the hydraulic support rod 10, the mounting assembly 11, the hydraulic rod 12 and the buffer assembly 13 can slow down the water flow impact, prolong the service life of the water retaining structure and improve the support stability, in use, according to the height of the water retaining structure, the mobile block 7 is installed on the A water retaining plate 502 and the B water retaining plate 602, after the position of the sliding block 801 on the mobile block 7 is adjusted, the length of the hydraulic support rod 10 is adjusted, and the mounting plate 1102 is fixed, when the water flow impacts the water retaining structure, the hydraulic rod 12 and the buffer spring 1301 disperse and absorb the water flow impact force, the buffer rubber plate 1302 increases the contact stress area and disperses the impact force, and the polyurethane anti-fouling plate 1303 reduces the dirt attached to the buffer rubber plate 1302, thereby achieving the effects of prolonging the service life of the water retaining structure and increasing the support stability, avoiding the collapse of the water retaining structure caused by the large water flow impact in the process of river regulation, and improving the service life and support stability of the water retaining structure.
[0049] It should be noted that in this document, such as the term "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water retaining structure for river regulation, comprising an inclined panel (1) and a connecting plate (2) arranged on one side of the inclined panel (1), wherein slots are provided on both sides of the top surface of the connecting plate (2), and a card slot A is provided in the middle of the top surface of the connecting plate (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting column (3) is arranged inside the slot, and a water retaining pile (4) is welded to the top of the connecting column (3). Both sides of one of the water retaining piles (4) and one side of the other water retaining pile (4) are provided with an assembly groove. Two groups of A water retaining components (5) and one group of B water retaining components (6) are movably connected inside the assembly groove. The A water retaining component (5) includes an A clamping plate (501), an A water retaining plate (502), and an A splicing plate (503); the B water retaining component (6) includes a B clamping plate (601), a B water retaining plate (602), and a B splicing plate (603). A moving block (7) is arranged on the front of the A water retaining assembly (5) and the B water retaining assembly (6), wherein an adjustment hole is provided on the surface of the moving block (7), and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the moving block (7), wherein an adjustment assembly (8) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the adjustment assembly (8) comprises a sliding block (801), a connecting frame (802), and an adjustment bolt (803); An adjustment column (9) is arranged inside the adjustment assembly (8), the surface of the adjustment column (9) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic support rod (10), the bottom end of the hydraulic support rod (10) is provided with a mounting assembly (11), and the mounting assembly (11) includes a rotating column (1101), a mounting plate (1102) and a mounting nail (1103); A plurality of hydraulic rods (12) are arranged on the back of the A water retaining assembly (5) and the B water retaining assembly (6). The surfaces of the hydraulic rods (12) are movably connected to a buffer assembly (13). The buffer assembly (13) includes a buffer spring (1301), a buffer rubber plate (1302) and a polyurethane anti-fouling plate (1303).
2. A water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection groove is provided on the edge of the surface of the connection plate (2); an assembly block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection plate (2); an assembly hole is provided on the surface of the connection groove and the assembly block (14); and an assembly bolt (15) is connected to the inner thread of the assembly hole.
3. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the other water retaining pile (4), and the extension plate (16) is adapted to the assembly groove.
4. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two water retaining piles (4) are both provided with connection grooves, and the connection grooves are adapted to the connection columns (3).
5. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The A water retaining assembly (5) comprises an A clamping plate (501) clamped inside the assembly groove, one side of the A clamping plate (501) is fixedly connected to an A water retaining plate (502), the bottom end of the A water retaining plate (502) is fixedly connected to an A splicing plate (503), and the top surface of the A water retaining plate (502) is provided with a B clamping groove.
6. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The B water retaining assembly (6) comprises a B clamping plate (601) clamped inside the assembly groove, one side of the B clamping plate (601) is fixedly connected to a B water retaining plate (602), and the bottom end of the B water retaining plate (602) is fixedly connected to a B splicing plate (603).
7. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) includes a sliding block (801) slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a connecting frame (802) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (801), a through hole is opened on the edge of the surface of the sliding block (801), and an adjustment bolt (803) is threadedly connected to the inside of the through hole.
8. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (11) includes a rotating column (1101) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic support rod (10), and a mounting plate (1102) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column (1101). The surface of the mounting plate (1102) is provided with mounting holes on all sides, and the interior of the mounting holes is penetrated by mounting nails (1103).
9. The water retaining structure for river regulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (13) is movably connected to a buffer spring (1301) on the surface of the hydraulic rod (12); one end of the buffer spring (1301) is fixedly connected to a buffer rubber plate (1302); and the surface of the buffer rubber plate (1302) is fixedly connected to a polyurethane anti-fouling plate (1303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
River channel water retaining device
CN219080225U