Cooling device for organic fertilizer particle production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, and particularly discloses a cooling device for organic fertilizer particle production, which comprises a base and a cooling cylinder, a supporting seat is connected onto the base, the cooling cylinder is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat are further connected onto the base, a first auger conveyor is arranged on the first mounting seat, and a second auger conveyor is arranged on the second mounting seat. The output end of the first auger conveyor extends into the cooling cylinder, a refrigerating machine and an air blower are connected to the second mounting base, the output end of the air blower faces the cooling cylinder, and the input end of the air blower is communicated with the refrigerating machine. The cooling cylinder and the air blower are arranged, the cooling cylinder rotates and drives organic fertilizer particles in the cooling cylinder to turn over at the same time, air blown by the air blower takes away heat of the organic fertilizer particles, the organic fertilizer particles continuously turn over along with the rotating cooling cylinder, and the organic fertilizer particles located on the bottom layer continuously turn over to the surface to be subjected to heat taking away by airflow. The effect of rapidly cooling the whole organic fertilizer particles is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a cooling device for producing organic fertilizer particles. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that combines the effects of both microbial and organic fertilizers, made by combining specialized microorganisms with harmlessly treated and decomposed organic materials primarily derived from plant and animal residues (such as livestock and poultry manure and crop straw). It boasts a range of advantages, including improving soil quality, enhancing soil fertility, and being safe and pollution-free. Organic fertilizer raw materials are granulated into organic fertilizer granules, which are then dried to remove moisture. The granules are then cooled to room temperature in a cooling process before being packaged to produce the final product.

[0003] Existing organic fertilizer particle cooling devices that use air cooling mostly use blowers, fans and other equipment to blow air to cool the organic fertilizer particles on the conveyor belt, resulting in only the organic fertilizer particles on the surface being cooled, while the organic fertilizer particles pressed underneath are cooled at a slower rate, resulting in low overall cooling efficiency of the organic fertilizer particles, which directly affects the production efficiency of the organic fertilizer particles. Therefore, it is necessary to design a cooling device for organic fertilizer particle production that can improve the overall cooling rate of the organic fertilizer particles. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cooling device for organic fertilizer particle production, which can improve the overall cooling rate of organic fertilizer particles, so as to solve the problem that the production efficiency of organic fertilizer is adversely affected due to low cooling efficiency of organic fertilizer particles.

[0005] The cooling drum is tilted and arranged on the cooling drum, and the outer side of the cooling drum is rotatably connected to the support base. The base is provided with a driving mechanism that drives the cooling drum to rotate. The base is also fixedly connected to a first mounting base and a second mounting base. The first mounting base is located on a side of the cooling drum that is tilted upward, and the first mounting base is fixedly connected to a first auger conveyor. The input end of the first auger conveyor is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, and the output end extends into the cooling drum, the second mounting base is located on a side of the cooling drum that is tilted downward, and the second mounting base is fixedly connected to a refrigerator and a blower. The output end of the blower is arranged toward the cooling drum, and the input end of the blower is connected to the refrigerator, and a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling drum, and a receiving hopper is provided on the lower side of one end of the cooling drum that is tilted downward, and the lower end of the receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the output end of the second auger conveyor, and the second auger conveyor is fixedly connected to the base.

[0006] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the base, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the gear, a gear rack is arranged on the outer side of the cooling cylinder, and the gear and the gear rack are in meshing transmission.

[0007] Further, four support seats are symmetrically arranged, each of the support seats is rotationally connected with a roller, and roller grooves are formed in the outer side of the cooling cylinder, and the rollers are slidingly embedded in the roller grooves.

[0008] Further, at least eight baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling cylinder, and the eight baffles are equidistantly and symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the cooling cylinder.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] 1. The utility model discloses a cooling cylinder, a blower, and organic fertilizer particles after drying are added to the cooling cylinder, the cooling cylinder rotates and drives the internal organic fertilizer particles to turn over, the blower blows the wind and takes away the heat of the organic fertilizer particles, the organic fertilizer particles follow the rotating cooling cylinder and continuously turn over, the organic fertilizer particles at the bottom continuously turn over to the surface and are taken away by the airflow, and the overall rapid cooling effect of the organic fertilizer particles is achieved.

[0011] 2. The utility model discloses a plurality of baffles are arranged in the cooling cylinder along the axial direction, when the cooling cylinder rotates and drives the internal organic fertilizer particles to turn over, a part of the organic fertilizer particles is blocked, the blocked particles are driven to a higher position by the rotating cooling cylinder and then fall down, the turning effect of the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling cylinder is increased, and the overall cooling efficiency of the organic fertilizer particles is further increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side view of the cooling cylinder of the utility model.

[0014] In the drawing: 1, base, 2, cooling cylinder, 3, support seat, 4, first mounting seat, 5, second mounting seat, 6, first auger conveyor, 7, feeding hopper, 8, refrigeration machine, 9, blower, 10, receiving hopper, 11, second auger conveyor, 12, driving motor, 13, gear, 14, gear rack, 15, roller, 16, roller groove, 17, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.

[0016] As Figures 1 to 2The utility model discloses a cooling device for organic fertilizer granule production, including base 1, cooling cylinder 2, the support seat 3 is fixedly connected on base 1, and cooling cylinder 2 is arranged obliquely, and the outside of cooling cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with support seat 3, and the driving mechanism that drives cooling cylinder 2 rotates is arranged on base 1, and first mounting seat 4, second mounting seat 5 are still fixedly connected on base 1, and first mounting seat 4 is located at the side of cooling cylinder 2 obliquely upwards, and first auger conveyor 6 is fixedly connected on first mounting seat 4, and first auger conveyor 6 input end is fixedly connected with feeding hopper 7, and the output end is inserted into cooling cylinder 2, and second mounting seat 5 is located at the side of cooling cylinder 2 obliquely downwards, and refrigerating machine 8, air blower 9 are fixedly connected on second mounting seat 5, and the output end of air blower 9 is towards cooling cylinder 2 and is set, and the input end of air blower 9 is communicated with refrigerating machine 8, and a plurality of baffles 17 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of cooling cylinder 2, and the lower side of the end of cooling cylinder 2 obliquely downwards is provided with receiving hopper 10, and the output end of second auger conveyor 11 is fixedly connected with receiving hopper 10 lower end, and second auger conveyor 11 is fixedly connected with base 1.

[0017] It needs to be explained that first auger conveyor 6, second auger conveyor 11 are all driven by the motor of each self, and refrigerating machine 8 is prior art equipment, and its structure will not be described in detail.

[0018] In order to drive cooling cylinder 2 to rotate, the driving mechanism includes driving motor 12, gear 13, driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with base 1, and the output end of driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with gear 13, and a circle of rack 14 is fixedly connected on the outside of cooling cylinder 2, and gear 13, rack 13 are engaged transmission.

[0019] In order to more stable support and stable rotation cooling cylinder 2, four support seats 3 are symmetrically set, and each support seat 3 top is rotatably connected with the gyro wheel 15, and the outside of cooling cylinder 2 is provided with gyro wheel groove 16, and gyro wheel 15 is slidably embedded in gyro wheel groove 16.

[0020] In order to increase the turning effect of organic fertilizer granule in cooling cylinder 2 when rotating, at least eight baffles 17 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of cooling cylinder 2, and eight baffles 17 are equidistantly parallel and symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of cooling cylinder 2.

[0021] The specific working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0022] Start the drive motor 12, the refrigerator 8 and the blower 9, and transport the dried organic fertilizer particles to the feeding hopper 7, and continuously transport them to the cooling drum 2 via the first auger conveyor 6. The drive motor 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, and the gear 13 engages with the rack 14 for transmission, thereby driving the cooling drum 2 to rotate, and continuously turning the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling drum 2. The blower 9 blows the air inhaled by the air inlet pipe out after passing through the refrigerator 8. The cold air enters from the right side of the cooling drum 2 and is discharged from the left side of the cooling drum 2, continuously taking away the high temperature of the turning organic fertilizer particles in the cooling drum 2, so that the organic fertilizer particles are quickly cooled. When the organic fertilizer particles roll out from the right side along the inner wall of the inclined cooling drum 2, the air cooling is completed. The cooled organic fertilizer particles fall into the receiving hopper 10 and are transported out through the second auger conveyor 11 to complete cooling.

Claims

1. A cooling device for producing organic fertilizer particles, comprising a base (1) and a cooling cylinder (2), wherein a support base (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the cooling cylinder (2) is tilted, the outer side of the cooling cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to the support base (3), and the base (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cooling cylinder (2) to rotate, characterized in that: The base (1) is also fixedly connected to a first mounting seat (4) and a second mounting seat (5), the first mounting seat (4) is located on the side of the cooling cylinder (2) that is tilted upward, the first mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to a first auger conveyor (6), the input end of the first auger conveyor (6) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (7), and the output end extends into the cooling cylinder (2), the second mounting seat (5) is located on the side of the cooling cylinder (2) that is tilted downward, and the second mounting seat (5) is fixedly connected to a first auger conveyor (6). A refrigerator (8) and a blower (9), wherein the output end of the blower (9) is arranged toward the cooling cylinder (2), and the input end of the blower (9) is connected to the refrigerator (8); a plurality of baffles (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling cylinder (2); a receiving hopper (10) is provided on the lower side of the downwardly inclined end of the cooling cylinder (2); the lower end of the receiving hopper (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second auger conveyor (11), and the second auger conveyor (11) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

2. The cooling device for producing organic fertilizer particles according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (12) and a gear (13); the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the gear (13); a circle of conforming racks (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cooling cylinder (2); the gears (13) and the racks (14) are meshed for transmission.

3. The cooling device for producing organic fertilizer particles according to claim 1, wherein: Four support seats (3) are symmetrically arranged, and a roller (15) is rotatably connected to the top of each support seat (3). A roller groove (16) is opened on the outside of the cooling cylinder (2), and the roller (15) is slidably embedded in the roller groove (16).

4. The cooling device for producing organic fertilizer particles according to claim 1, wherein: At least eight baffles (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling cylinder (2), and the eight baffles (17) are equidistant, parallel and symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the cooling cylinder (2).

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