Low-temperature radiator

By designing a low-temperature radiator, using a heat pump to provide a low-temperature water source, and combining the heat dissipation fins and fan components, the problems of poor heating effect and low energy utilization rate of the heat pump are solved, and efficient heating and energy-saving heating effects are achieved.

CN223425766UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANGHAI WEINING CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422852486.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing heating system, the heat pump heating effect is poor and the energy utilization rate is low, which cannot take into account the needs of heating effect and energy utilization rate.

Method used

A low-temperature radiator is designed, which adopts spaced water channel plates and heat dissipation fins, combined with a fan assembly, to enhance air convection, uses a heat pump to provide low-temperature water for heating, and accelerates heat transfer through the heat dissipation fins and fan assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heating effect, reduces the temperature of heating water, increases energy utilization, and improves the low efficiency of natural convection heat dissipation of traditional radiators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a low-temperature radiator, which relates to the technical field of heating equipment, is matched with a heating system taking a heat pump as a heat source, and comprises a first water channel plate part and a second water channel plate part which are oppositely arranged at an interval, and a radiating fin part and a detachable fan assembly are arranged between the first water channel plate part and the second water channel plate part; the fan assembly can blow out air between the first water channel plate part and the second water channel plate part from bottom to top, the first water channel plate part communicates with the second water channel plate part through a plurality of connecting pipe fittings, and the two opposite sides of the first water channel plate part and the second water channel plate part are correspondingly connected through side cover plates correspondingly. A fan switch capable of opening and closing the fan assembly is installed on the side cover plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating equipment, in particular to a low-temperature radiator. Background Art

[0002] Driven by growing heating demand and clean heating policies, heat pump sales in my country have continued to grow in recent years. Electrification through heat pumps can provide a key lever for decarbonizing heating, contributing to the achievement of energy and climate goals.

[0003] A heat pump is an energy-saving device that uses high-level energy, typically electricity or thermal energy, to transfer heat from low-level heat sources such as air, water, or soil to a higher-level heat source, thereby providing heating services for production and daily life. It does not generate heat, but rather transfers external energy into the home, reducing energy consumption and improving energy efficiency.

[0004] Currently, most heating systems using heat pumps as heat sources use pre-buried floor heating pipes to deliver heat to the interior of the home. However, with increasing awareness of energy conservation and the limitations of certain usage scenarios, radiators that can be turned on and off at will are gaining increasing attention and adoption.

[0005] In the current heating system, since radiators transfer heat to the indoor air through natural convection, high-temperature water needs to be provided to the radiators. The water temperature usually needs to be above 70°C to ensure the indoor heating effect. If the hot water temperature is too low, the indoor heating effect will inevitably be attenuated. In this case, a larger radiator should be installed to meet the designed heating needs.

[0006] However, considering that the maximum outlet water temperature of heat pumps under certain harsh conditions in winter generally does not exceed 55°C, the heating effect cannot meet expectations. Therefore, wall-mounted boilers are often installed as heat sources in radiator heating systems, which have high energy consumption and make it impossible for existing products to take into account the needs of energy utilization and heating effects. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a low-temperature radiator to solve the problem that the existing technology cannot take into account both energy utilization and heating effect requirements.

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model first provides a low-temperature radiator, which is matched with a heating system with a heat pump as a heat source, including: a first water channel plate portion and a second water channel plate portion arranged opposite to each other at an interval, with a heat dissipation fin portion and a detachable fan assembly installed between the two, and the fan assembly can blow the air between the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion from bottom to top, the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion are connected by a number of connecting pipes, and the opposite sides of the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion are respectively connected by side cover plates, and a fan switch that can open and close the fan assembly is installed on the side cover plates.

[0009] With this arrangement, heat dissipation fins for heat dissipation are installed between the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion, which fully transfer the heat of the hot water inside the two water channel plates to the air, and use the heat to heat the cold air into warm air. In addition, a fan assembly is added to blow the air between the two from bottom to top, thereby accelerating the convection of cold and hot air, and improving the problem that traditional radiators dissipate heat through natural convection of air, resulting in slow heat dissipation and poor heating effect. This device enhances convection, improves heat dissipation performance, and enhances heating effect, so that the hot water in the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion can achieve an ideal heating effect at a lower temperature. Combined with an energy-saving heat pump as a heat source, it solves the problem that the existing technology cannot take into account both heating effect and energy utilization rate.

[0010] Furthermore, a heat dissipation top cover is installed above the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion. The heat dissipation top cover is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the air blown upward by the fan assembly flows into the outside through the heat dissipation holes.

[0011] Furthermore, a detachable fixing part is provided on the heat dissipation top cover, a matching part is provided between the top of the first water channel plate part and the top of the second water channel plate part, and the fixing part is detachably connected to the matching part.

[0012] Furthermore, the opening area of ​​the heat dissipation holes gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0013] Furthermore, a hook assembly is provided, which includes an upper clamp and a lower clamp connected to a connecting rod and its upper and lower ends respectively, the upper clamp can be engaged with the heat dissipation top cover, and the lower clamp can be engaged with the lower end of the first water channel plate portion and / or the second water channel plate portion, and a mounting hole is provided on the connecting rod, which is configured to be detachably connected to the mounting hole through a mounting member, so that the hook assembly is installed at the position to be installed.

[0014] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fin portion includes two upper and lower groups of first heat dissipation fins and second heat dissipation fins that are spaced apart from each other, and the fan assembly is installed between the first heat dissipation fins and the second heat dissipation fins.

[0015] Furthermore, the fan assembly includes a mounting bracket and a plurality of single axial flow fans. The mounting bracket is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, and the single axial flow fans are correspondingly mounted on the mounting positions.

[0016] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is a tee, and connecting holes are provided on the inner sides of the first waterway plate portion and the second waterway plate portion. The two ends of the tee are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting holes, and a hydraulic distributor is provided between the tee and the connecting holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a low-temperature radiator provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 An exploded view of a low-temperature radiator provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between the first water channel plate portion and the second water channel plate portion provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the installation of a tee pipe provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation of the heat dissipation fin portion provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation of a fan assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation of the side cover provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation top cover structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hook assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 100 - first water channel plate part; 101 - communication hole; 110 - second water channel plate part; 120 - side cover plate; 140 - three-way pipe; 150 - hydraulic distributor;

[0029] 200 - heat dissipation fin part; 210 - first heat dissipation fin; 220 - second heat dissipation fin;

[0030] 300 - fan assembly; 310 - mounting bracket; 320 - single body axial flow fan;

[0031] 400 - heat dissipation top cover; 401 - heat dissipation hole; 410 - fixing member;

[0032] 500 - hook assembly; 510 - connecting rod; 511 - mounting hole; 520 - upper clamping member; 530 - lower clamping member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0034] In the current heating system, the radiator transmits heat to the air in the room in the form of natural convection, and the hot water temperature of the radiator is required to be relatively high, usually above 70℃, so as to ensure the heating effect in the room. For low-temperature water supply using a heat pump as a heat source, it is difficult to meet the heating demand in the room, so it is difficult to meet the requirements of heating effect and energy utilization rate. In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the embodiment provides a low-temperature radiator, which simultaneously improves the energy utilization rate and the heating effect.

[0035] The low-temperature radiator provided in the embodiment matches a heating system using a heat pump as a heat source, as shown in Figure 1 and 2 The main heating surface is the first water channel plate part 100 and the second water channel plate part 110 which are oppositely arranged, water for heating is arranged in the two, and the two are connected in communication through a connecting pipe, as shown in Figure 3 The three-way pipe 140 can be used to connect the two, and the communication hole 101 is arranged on the inner side of the two; the heat dissipation fin part 200 and the fan assembly 300 which are detachably connected with the two are arranged between the first water channel plate part 100 and the second water channel plate part 110, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the first water channel plate portion 100 and the second water channel plate portion 110 can be welded by two stamped low carbon steel plates, and the heat dissipation fin portion 200 can be welded on the inner side surfaces of the two, so that the heat dissipation fin portion 200 fits the inner side surfaces of the two to facilitate heat transfer. The shape is preferably a repeated arrangement of the "X" shaped folded surface to increase the surface area and accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency. Preferably, the installation method of the fan assembly 300 is as follows Figure 6 As shown, the heat dissipation fin portion 200 is formed by an upper and lower portion, a first heat dissipation fin 210 and a second heat dissipation fin 220 arranged at intervals, and the fan assembly 300 is installed between the two. The fan assembly 300 can drive the air to flow from bottom to top, accelerate the convection of hot and cold air, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and greatly improve the heating efficiency; of course, the installation position of the fan assembly 300 is not limited to Figure 6 As shown in the position, the air between the first waterway plate portion 100 and the second waterway plate portion 110 can be blown out from bottom to top; side covers 120 are provided on both sides of the first waterway plate portion 100 and the second waterway plate portion 110 to stably connect the two. The connection method of the side covers 120 is preferably a snap-fit ​​connection, such as Figure 7 As shown, the side cover 120 is detachably connected to both sides of the radiator through the cooperation of the snap-fit ​​parts and the slots, so that the space inside the radiator is enclosed into a relatively closed environment to reduce heat loss. A fan switch for controlling the opening and closing of the fan assembly 300 is provided on one side of the side cover 120, and the fan assembly 300 can be opened and closed according to usage.

[0036] Preferably, a heat dissipation top cover 400 is provided above the radiator in this embodiment. The details of the structure are shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, a heat dissipation hole 401 is provided on the heat dissipation top cover 400 to facilitate the upward blowing of hot air. The shape of the heat dissipation hole 401 is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, that is, the opening area at the bottom is smaller than the opening area at the top, which reduces the internal heat loss without affecting the flow of air. For example, it is in the shape of an inverted water drop. The two sides of the heat dissipation hole 401 are streamlined to reduce the resistance to air flow. The heat dissipation top cover 400 is detachably connected. For example, a matching piece is provided on the top between the first water channel plate portion 100 and the second water channel plate portion 110, such as Figure 8 As shown, a detachable fixing part 410 is provided on the heat dissipation top cover 400, one end of which can pass through the heat dissipation hole 401 and be engaged with the matching part below, so that the heat dissipation top cover 400 is installed on the top. This structure is simple and the assembly and disassembly efficiency is high.

[0037] like Figure 2 and 6 As shown, the fan assembly 300 is composed of a mounting bracket 310 and a plurality of single axial flow fans 320. The mounting bracket 310 can be detachably connected to the heat dissipation fin portion 200, preferably as shown in FIG. Figure 6Engaged on the second heat dissipation fin 220, a plurality of mounting positions are provided on the mounting bracket 310, and each single axial flow fan 320 is correspondingly mounted on the mounting position, and the preferred connection method is threaded connection.

[0038] In this embodiment, a hydraulic distributor 150 is provided between the tee pipe 140 and the connecting hole 101. Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the pipe wall of the hydraulic distributor 150, which can ensure that the low-temperature water can be evenly distributed to each water channel, so that the low-temperature water flows evenly in the first water channel plate portion 100 and the second water channel plate portion 110, and the heat is evenly transferred.

[0039] Taking into account the different installation locations of the radiator, when it is installed at a high place, such as on a wall, it needs to be fixed with the help of a fixing structure. In this embodiment, a hook component 500 is provided for easy installation. Figure 9 As shown, the hook assembly 500 is formed by a vertical connecting rod 510 and an upper clamp 520 and a lower clamp 530 connected at its upper and lower ends, wherein the upper clamp 520 is engaged with the heat dissipation top cover 400, and the lower clamp 530 is engaged with the first water channel plate portion 100 or the second water channel plate portion 110. For example, a slot engaged with the upper clamp 520 can be provided on the heat dissipation top cover 400, and a slot engaged with the lower clamp 530 can be provided on the first water channel plate portion 100 or the second water channel plate portion 110. This makes assembly and disassembly very convenient. The specific lengths of the upper clamp 520 and the lower clamp 530 can be set according to the position of the radiator from the mounting surface. A mounting hole 511 is provided on the connecting rod 510, and the radiator can be installed and fixed by cooperating with the mounting hole 511. The mounting parts, such as bolts, have high stability and low cost through threaded connections.

[0040] This device greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency through the cooperation of the fan assembly 300 and the heat dissipation fin part 200, improves the problem of poor natural convection heating effect of traditional air technology, and reduces the water temperature of heating water. It can also achieve an ideal heating effect in combination with the low-temperature water of the heat pump, reduces energy consumption, improves energy utilization, and solves the defects of the existing technology.

[0041] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0043] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0044] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A low-temperature radiator, matched with a heating system using a heat pump as a heat source, characterized in that: include: A first waterway plate portion (100) and a second waterway plate portion (110) are arranged relative to each other at an interval, and a heat dissipation fin portion (200) and a detachable fan assembly (300) are installed between the two. The fan assembly (300) can blow the air between the first waterway plate portion (100) and the second waterway plate portion (110) from bottom to top. The first waterway plate portion (100) and the second waterway plate portion (110) are connected to each other through a plurality of connecting pipes. The opposite sides of the first waterway plate portion (100) and the second waterway plate portion (110) are respectively connected by side cover plates (120). A fan switch capable of opening and closing the fan assembly (300) is installed on the side cover plates (120).

2. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that A heat dissipation top cover (400) is installed above the first water channel plate portion (100) and the second water channel plate portion (110). The heat dissipation top cover (400) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (401). The air blown upward by the fan assembly (300) flows into the outside through the heat dissipation holes (401).

3. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that A detachable fixing member (410) is provided on the heat dissipation top cover (400), a matching member is provided between the tops of the first water channel plate portion (100) and the second water channel plate portion (110), and the fixing member (410) is detachably connected to the matching member.

4. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that The opening area of ​​the heat dissipation hole (401) gradually increases from bottom to top.

5. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that A hook assembly (500) is also provided. The hook assembly (500) comprises a connecting rod (510) and an upper clamping member (520) and a lower clamping member (530) respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod. The upper clamping member (520) can be engaged with the heat dissipation top cover (400), and the lower clamping member (530) can be engaged with the lower end of the first waterway plate portion (100) and / or the second waterway plate portion (110). The connecting rod (510) is provided with a mounting hole (511) and is configured to be detachably connected to the mounting hole (511) through a mounting member, so that the hook assembly (500) is installed at a position to be installed.

6. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fin portion (200) comprises two groups of first heat dissipation fins (210) and second heat dissipation fins (220) spaced apart from each other, and the fan assembly (300) is installed between the first heat dissipation fins (210) and the second heat dissipation fins (220).

7. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 6, characterized in that The fan assembly (300) comprises a mounting bracket (310) and a plurality of single axial flow fans (320); the mounting bracket (310) is provided with a plurality of mounting positions, and the single axial flow fans (320) are correspondingly mounted on the mounting positions.

8. The low-temperature radiator according to claim 7, characterized in that The connecting pipe is a tee (140), and the inner sides of the first waterway plate portion (100) and the second waterway plate portion (110) are both provided with communication holes (101). Both ends of the tee (140) are respectively connected to the corresponding communication holes (101), and a hydraulic distributor (150) is provided between the tee (140) and the communication holes (101).