Rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical field of farming machinery. The rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding all-in-one machine comprises a frame body, stock bins are arranged on the two sides of the frame body, a plurality of discharging openings are formed in the lower ends of the two stock bins, and a plurality of slotting frames are fixed to the lower end of the frame body; a driving motor is fixed to one side of the frame body, a fixing rod is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor, a plurality of rotary blades are fixed to the middle of the fixing rod, a connecting structure is arranged in the middle of the fixing rod, and two material blocking plates are arranged on the connecting structure; the connecting structure can drive the two material blocking plates to reversely slide in the width direction of the frame body. According to the rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding all-in-one machine, the driving motor drives the fixing rod to rotate, the linkage seeding effect is achieved, the effect of reducing the manufacturing cost and the use cost of the rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding all-in-one machine is achieved, the driving motor drives the fixing rod to rotate, and the active leveling effect is achieved; the use effect of the rotary tillage, fertilization and seeding all-in-one machine is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, belong to the farming machinery technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rotary tillage is a kind of land preparation mode using rotary tiller, rotary tiller rotates around vertical shaft, and cutter cuts soil into pieces, achieving the effect of soil crushing and raising, and the behavior of artificially supplementing nutrients to crops is called fertilization when soil cannot provide nutrients required for crop growth and development;During the process of sowing in ploughing, land preparation and fertilization of soil are generally required, to improve the efficiency of farming, rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine is developed, which can perform fertilization and sowing operation while rotary tillage.

[0003] Although the existing rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine can perform daily tillage operation, in actual use process, multiple driving components are required to drive rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing operation, so that the overall linkage of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine is poor, which leads to high manufacturing and using cost of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, and after rotary tillage, soil is leveled by relying on rear baffle, which is passive leveling, and baffle is easy to be inclined under the extrusion of soil, resulting in uneven leveling, which leads to poor use effect of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, to solve the problems of high manufacturing and using cost of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine in prior art and poor use effect of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a kind of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, including frame body, the frame body both sides are equipped with bunker, the lower end of two the bunker is equipped with a plurality of discharge gates, the frame body lower end is fixed with a plurality of grooving frames;

[0008] The frame body one side is fixed with drive motor, the drive motor driving end is fixed with fixed rod, the fixed rod middle part is fixed with a plurality of rotary tillage knives, the fixed rod middle part is provided with connecting structure, and two baffle plates are provided on connecting structure;Connecting structure can slide in the direction of frame body width with two baffle plates, to open or close discharge gate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with inclined grooves on both sides, the inner wall of the inclined groove is slidably connected with a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with two connecting frames, and the other end of the two connecting frames is rotatably connected with a blocking plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame is slidably connected at one end to the inner wall of the two inclined grooves, the two inclined grooves are provided on the side edges of the fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected at the middle portion to the middle portion of the fixing rod, the vertical section of the fixing frame is elliptical, the other end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame away from the connecting frame, the outer surface of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body, and the vertical section of the connecting frame is U-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the two connecting frames is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame, the upper end of the two connecting frames is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the two blocking plates, the outer surface of the two blocking plates is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body, and each blocking plate is arranged at the middle portion of the plurality of discharge ports.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame, the other end of the stabilizing frame is rotatably connected with a driving frame, the other end of the driving frame is rotatably connected with a sliding plate, and the lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a land leveling frame.

[0013] Preferably, the other end of the stabilizing frame is rotatably connected to one end of the driving frame away from the driving motor, the other end of the stabilizing frame is rotatably connected to one end of the driving frame, and the other end of the driving frame is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame body, the middle portion of the upper end of the land leveling frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate, and the lower end of the land leveling frame is arc-shaped.

[0015] The utility model provides a kind of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, it has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0016] (1) the rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, by driving motor drives fixed rod to carry out rotating operation, so that fixed rod, fixed frame, inclined groove, support frame, connecting frame, connecting frame, blocking plate are mutually cooperative operation, realize the effect of linkage sowing, improve the overall linkage of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, to achieve the effect of reducing the cost and use cost of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine.

[0017] (2) the rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine, by driving motor drives fixed rod to carry out rotating operation, so that fixed rod, stabilizing frame, driving frame, sliding plate, land leveling frame are mutually cooperative operation, realize the effect of active leveling, avoid the difference in flatness caused by passive leveling, to achieve the effect of improving the use effect of rotary tillage fertilization and sowing integrated machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a fixed frame structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a sliding plate structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a discharge port structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022]

Main component symbol explanation

[0023] 1, frame body; 2, silo; 3, discharge port; 4, grooving frame; 5, drive motor; 6, fixed rod; 7, rotary tiller; 8, fixed frame; 9, inclined chute; 10, support frame; 11, connecting frame; 12, connecting frame; 13, blocking plate; 14, stabilizing frame; 15, driving frame; 16, sliding plate; 17, land leveling frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model embodiment provides a rotary tillage fertilization and seeding integrated machine.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , including frame body 1, frame body 1 is rotary tillage fertilization and seeding integrated machine body, and each component is supported and handled, the both sides of frame body 1 are provided with silo 2, two silos 2 are loaded with fertilizer and seed respectively, and the lower end of two silos 2 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports 3, the discharge port 3 is discharged, the lower end of frame body 1 is fixed with a plurality of grooving frames 4, and the grooving frame 4 is grooved; frame body 1 one side is provided with drive motor 5, and drive motor 5 provides driving force, and the driving end of drive motor 5 is fixed with fixed rod 6, and fixed rod 6 drives fixed frame 8 to rotate, and the middle part of fixed rod 6 is fixed with a plurality of rotary tillers 7, and the rotary tiller 7 is rotary tilled to soil, and the middle part of fixed rod 6 is provided with connecting structure, and the connecting structure includes fixed frame 8, the both sides of fixed frame 8 are provided with inclined chute 9, the inner wall of inclined chute 9 is slidably connected with support frame 10, the upper end of support frame 10 is fixed with connecting frame 11, one side of connecting frame 11 is rotatably connected with two connecting frames 12, and the other end of two connecting frames 12 is rotatably connected with blocking plate 13.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4, worth specifically explaining, support frame 10 one end sliding connection in two chute 9 inner wall, two chute 9 set in fixed frame 8 side, fixed frame 8 middle fixed in fixed rod 6 middle, fixed frame 8 vertical section is oval set, support frame 10 the other end is fixed in connecting frame 11 away from the side of the connecting frame 12, connecting frame 11 outer surface sliding connection in the inner wall of frame body 1, connecting frame 11 vertical section is U-shaped set, two connecting frame 12 lower end rotatingly connected in connecting frame 11 one side, two connecting frame 12 upper end rotatingly connected in two blocking plate 13 middle, two blocking plate 13 outer surface sliding connection in frame body 1 both sides of the inner wall, each blocking plate 13 is set in several discharge port 3 middle.

[0027] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , worth specifically explaining, the other end of the fixed rod 6 is fixed with the stabilizer 14, the other end of the stabilizer 14 is rotatably connected with the driving frame 15, the other end of the driving frame 15 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 16, the lower end of the sliding plate 16 is fixed with the land leveling frame 17, one end of the stabilizer 14 is fixed away from the driving motor 5 end of the fixed rod 6, the other end of the stabilizer 14 is rotatably connected with the driving frame 15 one end, the other end of the driving frame 15 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 16 one end, the outer surface of the sliding plate 16 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the frame body 1, the lower end of the land leveling frame 17 is fixed with the sliding plate 16, the lower end of the land leveling frame 17 is arc shaped.

[0028] When the utility model is in use: first, the frame 1 is installed on the tractor, and then the frame 1 is moved by the tractor pulling the frame 1, and then the fixed rod 6 is driven by the driving motor 5 to rotate. The rotating fixed rod 6 drives the fixed several rotary tilling blades 7 to rotate, and the several rotating rotary tilling blades 7 perform rotary tillage on the soil in the farmland. At this time, the moving frame 1 drives the slotting frame 4 to slot the land after rotary tillage. At the same time, the elliptical fixed frame 8 fixed to the middle part of the fixed rod 6 drives the supporting frame 10 to move up and down under the stability of the connecting frame 11 and the frame 1. The supporting frame 10 and the connecting frame 11 that move up and down drive the two connecting frames 12 to fold or unfold, and the two folded or unfolded connecting frames 12 drive the two blocking plates 13 to approach or move away from each other. When the two blocking plates 13 approach each other, the two blocking plates 13 block the seeds and fertilizers loaded in the two silos 2 that fall through the discharge port 3 to prevent unloading. When the two blocking plates 13 are far away from each other When the hopper 2 is closed, the two blocking plates 13 do not block the seeds and fertilizers loaded in the two hoppers 2 and dropped through the discharge port 3, so the seeds and fertilizers can be discharged in a quantitative manner, thereby completing the effect of linked sowing, improving the overall linkage of the rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing machine, and thus achieving the effect of reducing the cost and use cost of the rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing machine. At the same time, the driving motor 5 drives the fixed rod 6 to rotate, so that the stabilizing frame 14 fixed to the other end of the fixed rod 6 rotates, and the rotating stabilizing frame 14 drives the slide plate 16 connected to the other end of the rotating frame 1 to slide back and forth under the limit of the inner wall of the frame body 1. The reciprocating sliding slide plate 16 drives the soil leveling frame 17 fixed at the lower end to move back and forth. The reciprocating soil leveling frame 17 actively levels the soil after rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing, completing the effect of active leveling, avoiding the occurrence of differences in flatness caused by passive leveling, and thus achieving the effect of improving the use effect of the rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing machine.

[0029] Working principle: The fixed rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5, so that the fixed frame 8 fixed to the middle of the fixed rod 6 is rotated, thereby realizing the effect of linked sowing, improving the overall linkage of the rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing machine, thereby reducing the cost and use cost of the rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing machine. At the same time, the fixed rod 6 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5, so that the stabilizing frame 14 fixed to the other end of the fixed rod 6 is rotated, thereby realizing the effect of active leveling, avoiding the occurrence of differences in flatness caused by passive leveling, thereby improving the use effect of the rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing machine.

[0030] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rotary tillage, fertilizing and sowing integrated machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the frame (1) are provided with material bins (2), the lower ends of the two material bins (2) are provided with a plurality of discharge ports (3), and the lower end of the frame (1) is fixed with a plurality of slotted frames (4); A driving motor (5) is fixed to one side of the frame (1), a fixing rod (6) is fixed to the driving end of the driving motor (5), a plurality of rotary tillage blades (7) are fixed to the middle of the fixing rod (6), a connecting structure is provided in the middle of the fixing rod (6), and two blocking plates (13) are provided on the connecting structure; the connecting structure can slide in the opposite direction of the width direction of the frame (1) with the two blocking plates (13) to open or close the discharge port (3).

2. The rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure comprises a fixing frame (8), both sides of the fixing frame (8) are provided with inclined grooves (9), the inner wall of the inclined groove (9) is slidably connected to a support frame (10), the upper end of the support frame (10) is fixed with a connecting frame (11), one side of the connecting frame (11) is rotatably connected to two connecting frames (12), and the other ends of the two connecting frames (12) are rotatably connected to a blocking plate (13).

3. The rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (10) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two inclined grooves (9), the two inclined grooves (9) are opened on the side of the fixing frame (8), the middle part of the fixing frame (8) is fixed to the middle part of the fixing rod (6), the vertical section of the fixing frame (8) is elliptical, the other end of the support frame (10) is fixed to the side of the connecting frame (11) away from the connecting frame (12), the outer surface of the connecting frame (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body (1), and the vertical section of the connecting frame (11) is U-shaped.

4. The rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two connecting frames (12) are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame (11), and the upper ends of the two connecting frames (12) are rotatably connected to the middle of two blocking plates (13). The outer surfaces of the two blocking plates (13) are slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the frame body (1), and each of the blocking plates (13) is arranged in the middle of several discharge ports (3).

5. The rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the fixing rod (6) is fixed with a stabilizing frame (14), the other end of the stabilizing frame (14) is rotatably connected to a driving frame (15), the other end of the driving frame (15) is rotatably connected to a slide plate (16), and the lower end of the slide plate (16) is fixed with a soil leveling frame (17).

6. The rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the stabilizing frame (14) is fixed to the end of the fixing rod (6) away from the driving motor (5), and the other end of the stabilizing frame (14) is rotatably connected to one end of the driving frame (15), and the other end of the driving frame (15) is rotatably connected to one end of the slide plate (16).

7. The rotary tillage, fertilization and sowing all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slide plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the frame body (1); the middle part of the upper end of the soil leveling frame (17) is fixed to the lower end of the slide plate (16); and the lower end of the soil leveling frame (17) is arranged in an arc shape.

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