Seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding, which belongs to the field of pepper breeding and comprises a cultivation box, a sealing door is rotatably arranged on the front side of the cultivation box, a cultivation mechanism is arranged in the cultivation box and comprises a fixing plate, a plurality of cultivation tanks are detachably connected onto the fixing plate, and absorbent cotton ropes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cultivation tanks. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the incubator, and a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the fixing plate. The device has the beneficial effects that the adjusting mechanism and the mounting mechanism are arranged, the height of the cultivation tank can be adjusted by rotating a single convex block, so that the water supply efficiency of a water absorption cotton rope is changed according to the growth stage of hot peppers, accurate control is achieved, a worker can conveniently adjust the water supply of the cultivation tanks of the same batch by rotating a connecting rod, and meanwhile the water supply efficiency is improved. A row of cultivation tanks can be taken out simultaneously through lifting of the connecting rods, use is convenient, and the cultivation effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pepper breeding, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding. Background Art

[0002] Chili peppers are annual herbs in the genus Capsicum in the Solanaceae family. They have an underdeveloped root system and erect stems. They have simple, alternate, oval, and smooth leaves. Flowers are solitary or clustered, mostly white. The fruit surface is smooth or wrinkled and shiny. The fruit can be oblate, spherical, conical, or linear, and the seeds are pale yellow, flattened, and kidney-shaped. The fruit is green when immature and turns bright red, green, or purple when mature, with red being the most common. The pepper fruit has a spicy flavor due to the capsaicin contained in the peel, which can stimulate appetite. Chili pepper seedlings require adequate ventilation and water to maintain healthy growth.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN216163836U discloses a seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding. The patent includes a box body and a box cover. The box body is hinged with a box cover. A cultivation seat is slidably installed in the box body. A plurality of cultivation slots are distributed on the upper end of the cultivation seat. A cultivation mechanism is provided in the cultivation slot. A spraying mechanism is also installed on the inner top wall of the box cover. A heating mechanism is installed on the side wall of the box cover. An exhaust mechanism is also provided on the side wall of the box cover. The spraying mechanism includes a water pipe installed on the inner top wall of the box cover. Multiple water outlets are provided, each of which is provided with an atomizing nozzle. The other end of the water pipe passes through the box cover and extends into the water tank. A water pump is also provided on the water pipe. The utility model has a simple structure and can provide a suitable environment for the growth of pepper seedlings. However, the existing pepper seedling cultivation device is difficult to achieve individual adjustment of water supply according to the growth stage and actual growth conditions of the pepper seedlings, and when the water supply is adjusted individually, there is a lack of the function of synchronously adjusting the water supply of the same batch, which causes inconvenience to the staff and increases the workload. The practicality needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding comprises an incubator, a closed door is rotatably provided on the front side of the incubator, a cultivation mechanism is provided in the incubator, the cultivation mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a plurality of cultivation pots are detachably connected to the fixed plate, a water-absorbing cotton rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation pot, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the incubator, a plurality of adjustment mechanisms are provided on the fixed plate, the adjustment mechanisms comprise a rotating rod, a connecting sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a connecting piece is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a load-bearing ring is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, a plurality of installation mechanisms are provided in the incubator, the installation mechanisms are used to adjust a group of load rings at the same time and can conveniently take out a group of cultivation pots.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the side surface of the top of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes several groups of mounting plates, which are fixedly connected to the inside of the incubator. Each group of mounting plates contains two mounting plates, which are arranged at opposite positions inside the incubator. A connecting shaft is sleeved on the mounting plate, which is inserted into the top of the fixed plate. A rotating piece is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft, and the two rotating pieces are rotatably connected to a connecting rod at one end away from the connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating plates located on both sides of the incubator are arranged in parallel.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of groups of paddles are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, a paddle rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion, each group of paddles is arranged at a corresponding position of the rotating rod, and the gap between the paddles in the same group is larger than the diameter of the paddle rod.

[0011] Preferably, dustproof nets are provided on both sides of the incubator, and ventilation components are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the dustproof nets.

[0012] Preferably, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator.

[0013] The beneficial effects are: an adjustment mechanism and an installation mechanism are provided, and the height of the cultivation tank can be adjusted by rotating a single protrusion, thereby changing the efficiency of the water supply of the absorbent cotton rope according to the growth stage of the pepper, thereby achieving precise control, and the staff can also conveniently adjust the water supply of the same batch of cultivation tanks by rotating the connecting rod. At the same time, a row of cultivation tanks can be taken out at the same time by lifting up through the connecting rod, which is easy to use and has a good cultivation effect.

[0014] Additional technical features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through specific practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a pepper seedling cultivation device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a culture box of a pepper seedling cultivation device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the cultivation mechanism and the regulating mechanism of the seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding described in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the adjustment mechanism and the installation mechanism of the pepper seedling cultivation device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation mechanism of the seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding.

[0022] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 101, incubator; 102, dustproof net; 103, ventilation assembly; 104, closed door; 105, observation window; 201, fixed plate; 202, culture tank; 203, absorbent cotton rope; 204, water storage tank; 205, water supply pipe; 301, rotating rod; 302, connecting sleeve; 303, screw rod; 304, connecting plate; 305, load-bearing ring; 306, bump; 307, shift rod; 401, mounting plate; 402, connecting shaft; 403, rotating plate; 404, connecting rod; 405, shift plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1 — Figure 6 As shown, a seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding includes a culture box 101, a closed door 104 is rotatably provided on the front side of the culture box 101, and an observation window 105 is provided on the closed door 104. A cultivation mechanism is provided in the culture box 101, and the cultivation mechanism includes a fixed plate 201, and a rectangular groove is opened on the fixed plate 201. A plurality of cultivation tanks 202 are detachably connected to the fixed plate 201. When in use, the cultivation tanks 202 are inserted into the grooves of the fixed plate 201 and can move up and down. A water-absorbing cotton rope 203 is inserted into the bottom of the cultivation tank 202, and a water storage tank 204 is connected to the inner side of the bottom of the culture box 101 by bolts. The water-absorbing cotton rope 203 is used to absorb the water in the water storage tank 204 and supply it to the cultivation tank 202, and the supply efficiency can be adjusted according to the distance between the upper end of the water storage tank 204 and the water surface of the water storage tank 204. , the fixed plate 201 is provided with several groups of adjustment mechanisms, the adjustment mechanisms include a rotating rod 301, the rotating rod 301 is covered with a connecting sleeve 302, the connecting sleeve 302 and the rotating rod 301 are in contact connection, the rotating rod 301 can rotate and translate in the up and down directions within the connecting sleeve 302, the connecting sleeve 302 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 201 by bolts, the bottom of the rotating rod 301 is connected to a screw rod 303 by bolts, the screw rod 303 is threadedly connected with a connecting piece 304, the connecting piece 304 is connected to a load ring 305 by bolts, the connecting piece 304 and the load ring 305 are slidably arranged in the fixed plate 201, and the incubator 101 is provided with several groups of mounting mechanisms, the mounting mechanisms are used to adjust a group of the load rings 305 at the same time, and can easily take out a group of the culture tanks 202.

[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 306 are welded to the side of the top of the rotating rod 301, and a lever 307 is connected to the bottom of the protrusion 306 by a bolt. The setting of the protrusion 306 facilitates the staff to rotate the rotating rod 301. By rotating a rotating rod 301 alone, the rotating rod 301 drives the screw rod 303 to rotate, and the screw rod 303 drives the connecting piece 304 to move up and down. The connecting piece 304 lifts or lowers the culture tank 202 through the supporting ring 305.

[0028] In this embodiment, the mounting mechanism includes several groups of mounting plates 401, which are connected to the inner side of the incubator 101 by bolts. Each group of mounting plates 401 has two mounting plates 401, which are arranged at opposite positions inside the incubator 101. A connecting shaft 402 is sleeved on the mounting plate 401, and the connecting shaft 402 can perform rotational motion and translational motion in the up and down directions within the mounting plate 401. The connecting shaft 402 is inserted into the top of the fixed plate 201, and a rotating piece 403 is connected to the top of the connecting shaft 402 by bolts. The two rotating pieces 403 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 404 at one end away from the connecting shaft 402.

[0029] In this embodiment, the rotating pieces 403 located on both sides of the incubator 101 are arranged in parallel, and the rotating pieces 403 are arranged in parallel so that the connecting rod 404 maintains a translational motion during movement.

[0030] In this embodiment, a plurality of groups of paddles 405 are connected to one side of the connecting rod 404 by bolts, and each group of the paddles 405 is arranged at a corresponding position of the rotating rod 301. The gap between the paddles 405 in the same group is larger than the diameter of the paddle 307. When the connecting rod 404 moves, the paddle 405 on one side of the connecting rod 404 moves the paddle 307 on the bottom side of the protrusion 306, so that the rotating rods 301 in the same row rotate synchronously. In this way, the heights of the culture tanks 202 in the same row are adjusted at the same time, thereby adjusting the water supply efficiency of the absorbent cotton ropes 203 in batches, which is convenient to use.

[0031] In this embodiment, dustproof nets 102 are provided on both sides of the incubator 101 , and a ventilation assembly 103 is fixedly installed inside the dustproof net 102 . The ventilation assembly 103 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0032] In this embodiment, a water supply pipe 205 is plugged into the side of the incubator 101 , and the water supply pipe 205 is used to supply water to the water tank 204 .

[0033] Working principle: When the device is in use, the staff will place the cultivation tanks 202 for storing the pepper seedlings to be cultivated into the groove of the fixed plate 201 one by one, and the absorbent cotton rope 203 at the bottom of the cultivation tank 202 will pass through the carrying ring 305 and hang down under the water surface of the water tank 204. The absorbent cotton rope 203 can absorb the water in the water tank 204 and supply it to the cultivation tank 202, and the staff can adjust the height of the cultivation tank 202 according to the growth stage of the pepper seedlings, and adjust the water supply efficiency of the absorbent cotton rope 203 by the distance between the upper end of the absorbent cotton rope 203 and the water surface. During the cultivation process, the ventilation component 103 is turned on at regular intervals. When it is necessary to adjust a single cultivation tank 202, the staff rotates the protrusion 306, and the protrusion 306 drives the rotating rod 301 to rotate, the rotating rod 301 drives the screw rod 303 to rotate, and the screw rod 303 drives the connecting piece 304 to move up and down, and the connecting piece 3 04 The cultivation tank 202 is lifted or lowered by the carrying ring 305, thereby changing the water supply efficiency of the absorbent cotton rope 203. When a row of cultivation tanks 202 needs to be adjusted at the same time, the connecting rod 404 is rotated. The connecting rod 404 moves synchronously with the rotating piece 403 and can maintain translational motion. Whenever the connecting rod 404 moves to the position of the rotating rod 301, the paddle 405 can paddle the paddle 307 to rotate a certain angle, thereby realizing the function of synchronously adjusting a group of cultivation tanks 202. When the pepper seedlings are cultivated and the cultivation tanks 202 need to be taken out, the connecting rod 404 is rotated to the position of the rotating rod 301, so that the paddle 405 is stuck on the side of the paddle 307, and the connecting rod 404 is lifted up. The cultivation tanks 202 in the same row can be lifted synchronously, so that the cultivation tanks 202 extend out of the slots on the fixed plate 201. The staff takes out the cultivation tanks 202 one by one, thus completing the cultivation of this batch of pepper seedlings.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding, comprising a cultivation box (101), a closed door (104) rotatably provided on the front side of the cultivation box (101), a cultivation mechanism provided in the cultivation box (101), characterized in that: The cultivation mechanism comprises a fixed plate (201), a plurality of cultivation tanks (202) are detachably connected to the fixed plate (201), a water-absorbing cotton rope (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation tank (202), a water storage tank (204) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the incubator (101), and a plurality of adjustment mechanisms are provided on the fixed plate (201), the adjustment mechanisms comprise a rotating rod (301), a connecting sleeve (302) is sleeved on the rotating rod (301), and the connecting sleeve (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator (101). The socket (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (201), the bottom of the rotating rod (301) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (303), a connecting piece (304) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (303), and a carrying ring (305) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (304). Several groups of mounting mechanisms are provided in the incubator (101), and the mounting mechanisms are used to adjust a group of the carrying rings (305) at the same time and can conveniently take out a group of the incubation tanks (202).

2. The seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (306) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the top of the rotating rod (301).

3. The seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates (401), wherein the mounting plates (401) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the incubator (101), wherein each group of the mounting plates (401) comprises two mounting plates (401) and the mounting plates (401) are arranged at opposite positions inside the incubator (101), wherein a connecting shaft (402) is sleeved on the mounting plates (401), wherein the connecting shaft (402) is inserted into the top of the fixed plate (201), wherein a rotating piece (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting shaft (402), and wherein the ends of the two rotating pieces (403) away from the connecting shaft (402) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (404).

4. The seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating plates (403) located on both sides of the incubator (101) are arranged in parallel.

5. The seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of paddles (405) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (404), and a paddle rod (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion (306). Each group of paddles (405) is arranged at a corresponding position on the rotating rod (301), and the gap between the paddles (405) in the same group is larger than the diameter of the paddle rod (307).

6. The seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dustproof nets (102) are provided on both sides of the incubator (101), and a ventilation assembly (103) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the dustproof net (102).

7. The seedling cultivation device for pepper breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator (101).

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