Dental cast fixing device and jaw frame equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a dental cast fixing device and jaw frame equipment, the dental cast fixing device comprises a transfer seat, the transfer seat comprises a jaw frame connecting part and a dental cast supporting part, the dental cast supporting part is arranged on the jaw frame connecting part, the jaw frame connecting part is used for being detachably connected to a jaw frame body, and the dental cast supporting part is provided with a first magnetic attraction piece; the model seat is used for connecting a tooth jaw model; a second magnetic attraction piece is arranged on the model base, and the model base is connected to the dental cast supporting part through magnetic attraction connection between the second magnetic attraction piece and the first magnetic attraction piece. The problems that in the prior art, gypsum can shrink and deform in the curing process, so that the tooth jaw model is displaced, and time and labor are wasted are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of denture production equipment, and more specifically, to a dental mold fixing device and a jaw frame device. Background Art

[0002] During the production of dentures, the process of maxillary frame is usually required. The upper and lower jaw models are installed on the jaw frame body of the jaw frame equipment respectively, the patient's occlusion is determined, and the occlusion relationship of the upper and lower jaw models on the jaw frame is adjusted to match the shape and position of the upper and lower teeth. The maxillary frame process can help technicians deal with about 80% of the daily matching problems in the production of dental dentures. According to the degree of simulation of mandibular movement, it is mainly divided into four categories: simple jaw frame, average jaw frame, semi-adjustable jaw frame, and fully adjustable jaw frame. When using the average jaw frame, semi-adjustable jaw frame, and fully adjustable jaw frame, the upper and lower jaw models (dental models) need to be installed on the jaw frame body respectively through the magnetic transfer base to fix the model.

[0003] like Figure 7 As shown, in the conventional process of attaching a dental model to a magnetic transfer base, the dental model 20 is typically fixed to the magnetic transfer base 22 using plaster 21, and then connected to the jaw frame body 10 via the magnetic transfer base 22. The plaster fixation process requires manual filling and application, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the plaster shrinks and deforms during the curing process, causing the dental model to shift.

[0004] Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a dental model fixing device and a jaw frame device, which solves the problem in the prior art that gypsum shrinks and deforms during the curing process, causing the dental and jaw models to shift, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0007] In one aspect, the present application provides a dental model fixing device, comprising: a transfer seat, the transfer seat comprising a jaw frame connecting portion and a dental model supporting portion, the dental model supporting portion being arranged on the jaw frame connecting portion, the jaw frame connecting portion being used to be detachably connected to the jaw frame body, and the dental model supporting portion being provided with a first magnetic attraction member;

[0008] Model base, which is used to connect the dental model;

[0009] A second magnetic component is provided on the model base, and the model base is connected to the dental mold supporting part through the magnetic connection between the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component.

[0010] Optionally, the dental model supporting portion includes: a dental model supporting platform, the dental model supporting platform is used to connect to the model base;

[0011] The first mounting hole is provided on the dental model supporting platform, and the first magnetic attraction component is embedded in the first mounting hole.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the surface of the dental model support platform;

[0013] A positioning platform is protruding from the model seat, and the positioning platform is matched and connected with the positioning groove so that the model seat is limitedly connected to the transfer seat.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged around the first mounting hole, and an end of the positioning groove away from the first mounting hole extends to an edge of the dental model supporting platform;

[0015] The plurality of positioning platforms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positioning grooves, and each positioning platform extends to the edge of the model base.

[0016] Optionally, a second mounting hole is provided on the model base, a limiting step hole is provided on a side of the second mounting hole away from the transfer base, and the second magnetic attraction member is embedded in the limiting step hole;

[0017] A chamfer is provided at the opening of the second mounting hole on the side facing the transfer seat, and a blocking platform is provided at the edge of the opening of the first mounting hole. The blocking platform guides the chamfer to align the first mounting hole with the second mounting hole.

[0018] Optionally, a side surface of the dental model supporting portion facing away from the jaw frame connecting portion is set as a docking surface, and the docking surface is set horizontally or inclined at a predetermined angle.

[0019] Optionally, when the butting surface is inclined at a predetermined angle, the predetermined angle is 3° or 5°.

[0020] Optionally, the jaw frame connecting portion includes: a jaw frame connecting platform, one side surface of the jaw frame connecting platform is provided with a dental mold supporting portion, the other side surface of the jaw frame connecting platform is provided with a limiting boss, and the jaw frame connecting platform is positioned on the jaw frame body by the limiting boss;

[0021] The third magnetic component is arranged on the jaw frame connecting platform and is used for magnetic connection to the jaw frame body.

[0022] Optionally, the jaw frame connecting portion and the dental model supporting portion are integrally formed or detachably connected.

[0023] On the other hand, the present application also proposes a jaw frame device, comprising a jaw frame body and two dental model fixing devices as described above;

[0024] One dental model fixing device is arranged on the upper part of the jaw frame body and is used for connecting the upper jaw model, and the other dental model fixing device is arranged on the lower part of the jaw frame body and is used for connecting the lower jaw model.

[0025] The beneficial effects of a dental model fixing device and a jaw frame device provided by the present application are at least that: the dental model is connected via a model base, and a first magnetic member is provided on the model base, and a second magnetic member is provided on the transfer base, and the model base is connected to the dental model support portion of the transfer base through the magnetic connection of the second magnetic member and the first magnetic member, and then the jaw frame connection portion of the transfer base is detachably connected to the jaw frame body, thereby completing the connection of the dental model to the jaw frame body. The magnetic combination of the model base and the transfer base is adopted to replace the original plaster fixation form, thereby reducing the use of plaster, and the use of this dental model fixing device is cleaner and more beautiful. The pre-generated model base and transfer base finished product are used to fix the dental model, reducing the manual operation process and time, and improving the installation efficiency. The matching structure of the model base and the transfer base will not cause the problem of solidification shrinkage, thereby avoiding the problem of displacement of the deformed model caused by the use of plaster. It improves the accuracy and pass rate of the maxillary frame and has high-value practical embodiment. This dental model fixture provides a simple, economical and efficient solution for the maxillary frame process in denture restoration, which is suitable for the oral restoration needs of a wide range of patients, ensuring the smooth progress of the restoration process and maximizing the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a jaw support device provided in an embodiment of the present application when in use;

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a dental mold fixing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a dental mold fixing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an exploded state of a dental mold fixture provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 An exploded view of a dental mold fixing device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6An exploded view of a dental mold fixture provided in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the prior art when in use.

[0034] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0035] 10. Jaw frame body; 20. Dental model; 21. Plaster; 22. Magnetic transfer base; 100. Transfer seat; 110. Jaw frame connecting part; 111. Jaw frame connecting platform; 112. Limiting boss; 120. Dental model supporting part; 121. Dental model supporting platform; 122. First mounting hole; 123. Positioning groove; 124. Enclosing platform; 125. Docking surface; 130. First magnetic component; 200. Model seat; 210. Second mounting hole; 211. Limiting step hole; 212. Chamfer; 220. Positioning platform; 230. Second magnetic component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0037] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed on" or "disposed on" another component, it may be located directly or indirectly on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it may be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The directions or positions indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positions shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and cannot be understood as limitations on this technical solution. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of convenience of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a dental model fixing device for connecting a dental model 20 (upper dental model, lower dental model) to a jaw frame body 10, so that the dental model 20 is fixed in direction and height on the jaw frame body 10. Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, for the convenience of structural description, the side facing the dental model 20 is the front side, and the side facing the jaw frame body 10 is the back side. All components of this embodiment are structurally described based on this direction standard. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the dental mold fixing device of this embodiment mainly includes: a transfer seat 100 and a model seat 200. The transfer seat 100 and the model seat 200 are detachably connected. The transfer seat 100 includes a jaw frame connecting portion 110 and a dental mold supporting portion 120. The dental mold supporting portion 120 is arranged on the front of the jaw frame connecting portion 110, and the back of the jaw frame connecting portion 110 is used for detachable connection to the jaw frame body 10. The dental mold supporting portion 120 is provided with a first magnetic component 130 to generate a magnetic force. The front of the model seat 200 is used to connect the dental model 20, and the back of the model seat 200 is used for detachable connection with the dental mold supporting portion 120. In the specific structure, a second magnetic component 230 is provided on the model seat 200, and the model seat 200 is connected to the dental mold supporting portion 120 through the magnetic connection between the second magnetic component 230 and the first magnetic component 130.

[0040] The dental model fixing device of this embodiment is configured by connecting the model base 200 to the dental model 20, providing a first magnetic member 130 on the model base 200, and providing a second magnetic member 230 on the transfer base 100. The model base 200 is connected to the dental model supporting portion 120 of the transfer base 100 by magnetic attraction between the second magnetic member 230 and the first magnetic member 130. The transfer base 100 is then detachably connected to the jaw frame body 10 by the jaw frame connecting portion 110. This completes the connection of the dental model 20 to the jaw frame body 10. The magnetic attraction of the model base 200 and the transfer base 100 replaces the original form of plaster fixation, thereby reducing the use of plaster. The use of this dental model fixing device is cleaner and more beautiful. The pre-generated model base 200 and transfer base 100 are used to fix the dental model 20, reducing manual operation procedures and time, and improving installation efficiency. The mating structure of the model base 200 and the transfer base 100 eliminates the problem of curing shrinkage, thus avoiding the displacement of the deformed model caused by using plaster. This improves the accuracy and pass rate of maxillary frame production, demonstrating its high-value practical application. This dental model fixture provides a simple, economical, and efficient solution for the maxillary frame process during denture restoration, meeting the oral rehabilitation needs of a wide range of patients, ensuring a smooth restoration process and maximizing treatment effectiveness.

[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, further, the dental mold support part 120 of this embodiment specifically includes: a dental mold support platform 121 and a first mounting hole 122. The front of the dental mold support platform 121 is used to connect the model base 200. The first mounting hole 122 is opened on the dental mold support platform 121, which can be located in the middle position of the front of the dental mold support platform 121 and is set as a countersunk hole. The first magnetic component 130 is embedded in the first mounting hole 122, and the first magnetic component 130 can be fixed in the first mounting hole 122 by screws or adhesive fixation. In this way, the first magnetic component 130 can be stably installed on the dental mold support part 120, thereby achieving a stable magnetic connection effect.

[0042] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, further, a positioning groove 123 is provided on the surface of the dental model support platform 121 of this embodiment, and the positioning groove 123 is located on the front side of the dental model support platform 121. A positioning platform 220 is protruding from the model base 200, and the positioning platform 220 is located on the back side of the model base 200. The positioning platform 220 is matched with the positioning groove 123 to enable the model base 200 to be limitedly connected to the transfer base 100. The inner contour of the positioning groove 123 matches the outer contour of the positioning platform 220, and the two are matched to fix their positions relatively. When the dental model 20 is connected to the transfer base 100 through the model base 200, the relative position of the dental model 20 and the transfer base 100 is fixed, and the orientation of the dental model 20 on the transfer base 100 does not change.

[0043] The positioning groove 123 of this embodiment can be an arc-shaped groove, and the corresponding positioning platform 220 can be an arc-shaped platform. For example, the cross-section of the positioning platform 220 is semicircular. In this way, when the model base 200 is magnetically connected to the transfer base 100, the arc-shaped positioning platform 220 can slide more smoothly into the arc-shaped groove, making the docking installation process more convenient.

[0044] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, further, in this embodiment, a plurality of positioning grooves 123 are provided, and the plurality of positioning grooves 123 are arranged around the first mounting hole 122, and one end of the positioning groove 123 away from the first mounting hole 122 extends to the edge of the dental model support 121. A plurality of positioning platforms 220 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positioning grooves 123, and each positioning platform 220 extends to the edge of the model base 200. The plurality of positioning grooves 123 are arranged around the first mounting hole 122, so that positioning can be achieved at multiple positions in the circumferential direction. When the multiple positions in the circumferential direction are matched and limited, the relative position of the model base 200 and the transfer base 100 is more stable, and is not easily displaced due to collision during the measurement process. This ensures the accuracy of the measurement during the maxillary frame process.

[0045] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, further, a second mounting hole 210 is provided on the model base 200 of this embodiment, and a limiting step hole 211 is provided on the side of the second mounting hole 210 facing away from the transfer base 100, and the second magnetic member 230 is embedded in the limiting step hole 211. In the specific structure, the second mounting hole 210 passes through the model base 200, and the side of the second mounting hole 210 facing the front is a limiting step hole 211 (sinking structure), so that when the second magnetic member 230 is embedded in the second mounting hole 210, it is limited by the bottom surface of the limiting step hole 211, which facilitates the installation of the second magnetic member 230. A chamfer 212 is provided at the hole opening of the second mounting hole 210 on the side facing the transfer base 100, and the chamfer 212 is provided at the edge of the hole opening of the second mounting hole 210 facing the back. A blocking platform 124 is provided at the edge of the opening of the first mounting hole 122, and the blocking platform 124 is guided by the chamfer 212 to align the first mounting hole 122 with the second mounting hole 210; in the specific structure, the blocking platform 124 protrudes from the front of the dental mold support platform 121; when the model base 200 is magnetically connected to the transfer base 100, the protruding blocking platform 124 contacts the chamfer 212, and the model base 200 is moved by the guiding effect of the chamfer 212, and the center of the second mounting hole 210 is aligned with the center of the blocking platform 124, so that the model base 200 is aligned with the transfer base 100, which facilitates installation and improves measurement accuracy.

[0046] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, further, the side surface of the dental mold support part 120 of this embodiment away from the mandibular frame connection part 110 is set as a docking surface 125, and the docking surface 125 is set horizontally or tilted at a predetermined angle. According to different usage requirements, the inclination angle of the docking surface 125 is different. In this embodiment, when the docking surface 125 is tilted at a predetermined angle, the predetermined angle is 3° or 5°. By setting the dental mold support part 120 with different inclinations such as 0°, 3°, and 5°, the transfer seat 100 adapted to the corresponding application scenario is matched according to the different inclinations of the condylar guide of the produced goods.

[0047] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6As shown, further, the jaw frame connecting part 110 of the embodiment specifically comprises a jaw frame connecting table 111, one side surface of the jaw frame connecting table 111 is provided with a dental model support part 120, the other side surface is provided with a limiting boss 112, and the limiting boss 112 is positioned on the jaw frame body 10. The limiting boss 112 is matched with the limiting structure on the jaw frame body 10, so that the jaw frame connecting table 111 is connected to the jaw frame body 10 and fixed in position by the limiting boss. Generally, the jaw frame body 10 is a standard part purchased, and the shape and position of the limiting structure are pre-set fixed, so only the limiting boss on the jaw frame connecting table 111 needs to be matched and designed.

[0048] In addition, the jaw frame connecting part 110 further comprises a third magnetic attraction part (not shown in the figure), which is arranged on the jaw frame connecting table 111 and is used for magnetically attracting and connecting the jaw frame body 10. The third magnetic attraction part can generate greater attraction force to more stably magnetically attract and connect the jaw frame body 10. It should be noted that the third magnetic attraction part can also not be additionally arranged, and the first magnetic attraction part 130 can also be magnetically attracted to the jaw frame body 10 by the attraction force to achieve magnetic attraction and connection.

[0049] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, further, the jaw frame connecting part 110 and the dental model support part 120 of the embodiment are integrally formed or detachably connected. In one way, the transfer seat 100 can adopt an integrated structure, which is integrally formed by plastic injection molding or 3D printing. The integrated structure has high structural strength, and when different height and angle use environments need to be dealt with, different height and angle transfer seats 100 can be pre-set to adapt to the needs of different patients and ensure good adaptability. The determination process of the height: based on a base jaw frame body, the overall height after the jaw frame is returned to zero is 70mm, the corresponding remaining space of the upper and lower jaws (after the preset height of the upper and lower seat bodies of the jaw frame body is removed) can be created by modeling, and the pre-product of the transfer seat 100 can be confirmed and made by opening a mold. Other remaining heights can be determined by digital editing to achieve standard parameterized production.

[0050] In another embodiment, the transfer seat 100 can be a detachable structure, and the jaw frame connection portion 110 and the dental model support portion 120 can be detachably connected by screws. The jaw frame connection portion 110 is set to a uniform standard, while the dental model support portion 120 can be set to different specifications according to different heights and angles of use. When it is necessary to cope with different heights and angles of use, only the dental model support portion 120 of the corresponding specifications can be replaced without replacing the jaw frame connection portion 110, thereby forming transfer seats 100 of different heights and angles, making the present dental model fixture more adjustable, optimizing the structure, and saving production costs.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a jaw frame device, comprising a jaw frame body 10 and two dental model fixtures as described above. One dental model fixture is disposed on the upper portion of the jaw frame body 10 for connecting to an upper jaw model, and the other dental model fixture is disposed on the lower portion of the jaw frame body 10 for connecting to a lower jaw model.

[0053] In summary, the dental model fixture and jaw frame device proposed in this application reduces the number of components and the number and time required to apply plaster, making the operation process more streamlined, reducing waiting time for the working model, and saving time and effort. The structural design incorporates adjustable features, with pre-set height angles to adapt to the needs of different patients and ensure a good fit. By simplifying the material costs used in the manufacturing process, the new jaw frame magnetic transfer base is reusable, reducing the cost of purchasing accessories.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A dental mold fixing device, characterized in that: include: The transfer seat includes a jaw frame connecting portion and a dental mold supporting portion, the dental mold supporting portion is arranged on the jaw frame connecting portion, the jaw frame connecting portion is used to be detachably connected to the jaw frame body, and the dental mold supporting portion is provided with a first magnetic member; A model base, the model base is used to connect the dental model; The model base is provided with a second magnetic component, and the model base is connected to the dental model support portion through the magnetic connection between the second magnetic component and the first magnetic component.

2. The dental model fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dental model supporting part includes: a dental model supporting platform, and the dental model supporting platform is used to connect the model base; The first mounting hole is provided on the dental model supporting platform, and the first magnetic attraction component is embedded in the first mounting hole.

3. The dental model fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on the surface of the dental model supporting platform; A positioning platform is protruding from the model base, and the positioning platform is matched and connected with the positioning groove so that the model base is limitedly connected to the transfer base.

4. The dental model fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning grooves are arranged around the first mounting hole, and one end of the positioning groove away from the first mounting hole extends to the edge of the dental model supporting platform; The plurality of positioning platforms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of positioning grooves, and each of the positioning platforms extends to the edge of the model base.

5. The dental model fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The model base is provided with a second mounting hole, a limiting step hole is provided on a side of the second mounting hole away from the transfer base, and the second magnetic attraction member is embedded in the limiting step hole; A chamfer is provided at the opening of the second mounting hole on the side facing the transfer seat, and a blocking platform is provided at the edge of the opening of the first mounting hole. The blocking platform is guided by the chamfer to align the first mounting hole with the second mounting hole.

6. The dental model fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side surface of the dental model supporting portion facing away from the jaw frame connecting portion is configured as a docking surface, and the docking surface is configured horizontally or inclined at a predetermined angle.

7. The dental model fixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the abutting surface is inclined at a predetermined angle, the predetermined angle is 3° or 5°.

8. The dental mold fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The jaw frame connecting portion includes: a jaw frame connecting platform, one side surface of the jaw frame connecting platform is provided with the dental mold supporting portion, the other side surface is provided with a limiting boss, and the jaw frame connecting platform is positioned on the jaw frame body through the limiting boss; The third magnetic member is arranged on the jaw frame connecting platform and is used for magnetic connection to the jaw frame body.

9. The dental model fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: The jaw frame connecting portion and the dental model supporting portion are integrally formed or detachably connected.

10. A jaw support device, characterized in that: It comprises a jaw frame body and two dental model fixing devices according to any one of claims 1 to 9; One of the dental model fixing devices is arranged at the upper part of the jaw frame body and is used to connect the upper jaw model, and the other dental model fixing device is arranged at the lower part of the jaw frame body and is used to connect the lower jaw model.

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