Novel water seal sliding pipeline air inducing device
Through the water-sealed sliding duct induced draft device, the water tank structure and liquid sealing method are used to solve the problems of poor smoke transmission and leakage in plasma cutting equipment, and realize the smooth transmission and efficient collection of smoke.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422679624.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In the dust removal equipment supporting plasma cutting, how to ensure smooth flow of flue gas without leakage when transporting the dust collected at the air intake to the dust collector is difficult to effectively solve with existing technology.
A water-sealed sliding duct induced draft device is used, and the water trough structure of the connecting piece and the liquid sealing method are used to achieve soft-sealed transmission of dust-laden flue gas, ensuring that the flue gas does not leak during the sliding process and is delivered to the dust collector through fixed dust delivery parts.
It realizes the smooth transportation and leakage-free of dust-laden fume, improves the sealing and dust collection effect, has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and is suitable for the synchronous movement of the trolley of the plasma cutting machine.
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Figure CN223430696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to a novel water-sealed sliding pipe air induction device for ensuring smooth flow of a smoke channel. Background Art
[0002] In the dust removal equipment supporting plasma cutting, how to ensure smooth flow of flue gas and prevent it from leaking when transporting the dust collected at the air intake to the dust collector is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a novel water-sealed sliding duct air induced device to ensure that the flue gas from the air intake port is transported smoothly and leak-free during the process of being transported to the dust collector, thereby ensuring the dust collection effect.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device, comprising: a dust collecting member for collecting dust-laden fume from a dust suction port;
[0005] The connecting piece is used to receive the dust-laden flue gas from the dust collecting piece, so that the received dust-laden flue gas is sent to the dust collector through the fixed dust sending piece in a soft sealing manner of the connecting piece.
[0006] As a further technical solution, the connecting piece is a water trough structure with an upper opening, the lower part of the water trough structure is sealed by liquid, and the upper part forms a sealed cavity pipe under the action of the liquid. The dust outlet end of the dust collecting piece enters the connecting piece from the opening and is located in the sealed cavity pipe, so that the dust-containing flue gas from the dust collecting piece is soft-sealed in the connecting piece through the liquid.
[0007] As a further technical solution, the dust outlet end of the dust collecting member is spaced opposite to the bottom end surface of the top plate of the connecting member and slides along the length direction of the opening driven by the trolley of the plasma cutting machine.
[0008] As a further technical solution, the longitudinal cross-section of the connecting piece is L-shaped, and a baffle is provided on the upper part along its length direction. The top end of the baffle is connected to the top plate, and the bottom end is opposite to the gap of the bottom plate of the connecting piece, so that the dust outlet end of the dust collecting piece enters the inner cavity of the connecting piece through the opening and then passes through the bottom end of the baffle to be opposite to the gap of the top plate of the connecting piece, and the bottom end surface of the baffle is located below the liquid level.
[0009] As a further technical solution, a through hole is provided on an upper portion of one side of the connecting member to communicate with the inlet of the dust conveying member.
[0010] As a further technical solution, the dust suction member is a movable dust suction pipe, and at least two dust suction branches are provided on the side of the dust suction pipe away from the connecting member.
[0011] As a further technical solution, the longitudinal cross-section of the dust collecting member located in the inner tube section of the connecting member is U-shaped, and the end face of a vertical side of the U-shaped member is opposite to the top surface of the connecting member and is located above the liquid level;
[0012] The bottom end surface of the baffle is accommodated in the U-shaped opening.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the dust conveying member is a fixed dust conveying pipe, and the outlet of the dust conveying pipe is connected to the dust collector.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The dust-laden flue gas from the dust collecting element is smoothly and leak-free delivered to the dust collector through a connector with a soft seal, which improves the sealing performance and the dust collection effect of the dust-laden flue gas;
[0016] 2. The specific structure of the connecting piece allows the dust-laden flue gas generated during the cutting process to be transported into the connecting piece in real time as the dust collecting piece slides along its opening, and then sent to the dust collector through the fixed dust conveying piece. In this process, combined with the design of the liquid in the connecting piece, the upper part of the connecting piece and the liquid form a sealed cavity. The dust-laden flue gas enters the dust conveying piece in this sealed cavity, ensuring the smooth flow of flue gas and preventing the occurrence of flue gas leakage.
[0017] 3. The triggering device has a simple structure and is convenient for inducing air, and is particularly suitable for the dust collection structure of the synchronous movement of the trolley of the same plasma cutting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a novel water-sealed sliding duct draft device of the utility model in a working state;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a novel water-sealed sliding duct air-inducing device of the present utility model.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0021] Dust collection component 1, dust collection branch pipe 11;
[0022] Connector 2, opening 21, sealed cavity pipe 22, top plate 23, baffle 24, bottom plate 25;
[0023] Dust conveying parts 3, liquid 4, trolley 5, water bed 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.
[0026] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary details. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in this application.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] In order to smoothly introduce the dust and smoke collected in the dust collecting device on the plasma cutting machine into the dust collector, specifically, to introduce the dust-containing smoke captured by the mobile dust collecting device into the fixed dust collector air duct; this embodiment provides a new water-sealed sliding duct air induction device, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , including a dust collecting part 1 for collecting dust-containing flue gas from a dust suction port; a connecting part 2 for receiving the dust-containing flue gas from the dust collecting part 1, so that the received dust-containing flue gas is sent to the dust collector through a fixed dust sending part 3 under the soft sealing mode of the connecting part 2.
[0029] For example, the dust collecting member 1 is used to absorb dust-containing fumes generated by the workpiece being cut on the water bed 6 during operation of the plasma cutting machine, thereby reducing the impact on the working environment, purifying the working environment of the staff, and effectively protecting the health of the staff.
[0030] The connecting member 2 is an intermediate medium connecting the dust collecting member 1 and the dust collector, so as to smoothly and leak-free transport the dust-laden flue gas to the dust collector for purification. The dust conveying member 3 is a fixed dust conveying pipe, and the outlet of the dust conveying pipe is connected to the dust collector.
[0031] In the specific implementation process, see Figure 2 The connecting piece 2 is a trough structure with an upper opening 21. The lower part of the trough structure is sealed by liquid 4, and the upper part forms a sealed cavity pipe 22 under the action of the liquid 4. The dust outlet end of the dust collecting piece 1 enters the connecting piece 2 from the opening 21 and is located in the sealed cavity pipe 22, so that the dust-laden flue gas from the dust collecting piece 1 is soft-sealed in the connecting piece 2 through the liquid 4. On the one hand, the dust-laden flue gas can be smoothly transferred from the dust collecting piece 1 to the dust sending piece 3. On the other hand, during the transfer process, since it is a sealed environment, leakage can be avoided.
[0032] More specifically, a through hole is provided on the upper portion of one side of the connecting member 2 to communicate with the inlet of the dust conveying member 3 so as to transfer the dust-laden flue gas in the sealed cavity pipe 22 on the upper portion of the connecting member 2 to the fixed dust conveying member 3 .
[0033] In the specific implementation process, see Figure 2 The dust outlet end of the dust collecting member 1 is opposite to the bottom end surface gap of the top plate 23 of the connecting member 2, and slides along the length direction of the opening 21 under the drive of the trolley 5 of the plasma cutting machine. That is, the dust collecting member 1 absorbs the dust-containing flue gas generated during the operation of the plasma cutting machine in real time during the sliding process, and transports it to the dust collector through the connecting member 2 in real time. It has a simple structure, convenient operation, smooth transportation without leakage, and good dust collection effect.
[0034] The dust collection member 1 is a movable dust collection pipe, and at least two dust collection branches 11 are provided on the side of the dust collection pipe away from the connecting member 2. For example, one dust collection branch pipe 11 is used to collect the dust-containing fume generated by the lower part of the cutting piece, and the dust collection branch pipe 11 can move synchronously along the trolley 5 of the plasma cutting machine, and the other dust collection branch pipe 11 is used to collect the dust-containing fume generated by the upper part of the cutting piece, and both dust collection branch pipes 11 can move synchronously with the trolley 5 of the plasma cutting machine.
[0035] More specifically, see Figure 2The longitudinal cross-section of the connecting member 2 is L-shaped, and a baffle 24 is provided on the upper part along its length direction. The top end of the baffle 24 is vertically connected to the top plate 23, and the bottom end is opposite to the bottom plate 25 of the connecting member 2, so that the dust outlet end of the dust collecting member 1 enters the inner cavity of the connecting member 2 through the opening 21 and then passes through the bottom end of the baffle 24 to be opposite to the gap of the top plate 23 of the connecting member 2, and the bottom end surface of the baffle 24 is below the liquid level, that is, the dust outlet end of the dust collecting member 1 is above the liquid level and accommodated in the sealed cavity pipe 22 to prevent dust-laden flue gas from leaking.
[0036] Further, see Figure 2 The longitudinal cross-section of the dust collecting member 1 located in the pipe section inside the connecting member 2 is U-shaped, and the end face where one vertical side of the U is located is opposite to the gap between the top surface of the connecting member 2 and is located above the liquid level. The end face where the other vertical side of the U is located is used to collect dust-containing flue gas generated during the cutting process of the plasma cutting machine; the bottom end face of the baffle 24 is accommodated in the opening of the U, so that the dust outlet of the dust collecting member 1 is located in the sealed cavity pipe 22.
[0037] In this embodiment, the devices are made of thin steel plates and are light in weight. They can float on the trolley travel mechanism of the plasma cutting machine. Due to their small size and light weight, the loads they bear when the trolley is traveling are relatively small, and they do not affect the accuracy of the trolley's movement and cutting.
[0038] Furthermore, the utility model uses a water-sealed method, so that dust-laden smoke will not diffuse out from the water-sealed liquid surface of the water tank. The sealing tightness is good and the sealing performance is reliable. In addition, the water-sealed method is a soft seal method, which will not cause wear to the moving dust collecting parts and connecting parts. Therefore, there is no need for frequent maintenance and replacement of parts, the operating cost is low, the service life is long, and the structure is simple and practical, which is easy to inspect and maintain.
[0039] It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant description of other embodiments.
[0040] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0041] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A new type of water-sealed sliding duct air induction device, characterized in that: include A dust collecting member (1) for collecting dust-laden fume from a dust collecting port; A connecting member (2) is used to receive dust-laden flue gas from the dust collecting member (1), so that the received dust-laden flue gas is delivered to the dust collector through the fixed dust delivery member (3) in a soft sealing manner of the connecting member (2); The connecting piece (2) is a water trough structure with an upper opening (21). The lower part of the water trough structure is sealed by a liquid (4), and the upper part forms a sealed cavity pipe (22) under the action of the liquid (4). The dust outlet end of the dust collecting piece (1) enters the connecting piece (2) from the opening (21) and is located in the sealed cavity pipe (22), so that the dust-containing fume from the dust collecting piece (1) is soft-sealed in the connecting piece (2) through the liquid (4).
2. A novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust outlet end of the dust collecting member (1) is spaced opposite to the bottom end surface of the upper top plate (23) of the connecting member (2), and slides along the length direction of the opening (21) driven by the trolley (5) of the plasma cutting machine.
3. A novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-section of the connecting member (2) is L-shaped, and a baffle (24) is provided on the upper portion along its length direction. The top end of the baffle (24) is connected to the top plate (23), and the bottom end is opposite to the bottom plate (25) of the connecting member (2) through a gap, so that the dust outlet end of the dust collecting member (1) enters the inner cavity of the connecting member (2) through the opening (21) and then passes through the bottom end of the baffle (24) to face the gap of the top plate (23) of the connecting member (2), and the bottom end surface of the baffle (24) is located below the liquid level.
4. A novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the upper portion of one side of the connecting member (2) so as to communicate with the inlet of the dust conveying member (3).
5. A novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suction member (1) is a movable dust suction pipe, and at least two dust suction branch pipes (11) are provided on the side of the dust suction pipe facing away from the connecting member (2).
6. A novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-section of the dust collecting member (1) located in the inner tube section of the connecting member (2) is U-shaped, and the end face of a vertical side of the U-shaped portion is opposite to the top end face of the connecting member (2) and is located above the liquid level; The bottom end surface of the baffle (24) is accommodated in the U-shaped opening.
7. The novel water-sealed sliding duct air induction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust conveying member (3) is a fixed dust conveying pipe, and the outlet of the dust conveying pipe is connected to the dust collector.