Locking structure for automobile cover plate stamping die

By introducing a limiting mechanism and a power assembly into the automobile hood stamping die and utilizing a combination of trapezoidal blocks and lifting blocks, the problem of the hood being difficult to remove after stamping is solved, achieving automatic lifting and efficient production.

CN223430783UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14SHIYAN WEIWEI YANXIN IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422908794.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The locking mechanism of the existing automobile hood stamping die causes the hood to fit tightly against the die after stamping, making it difficult to remove and reducing production efficiency.

Method used

A locking structure including a limit mechanism and a power assembly was designed. The combination of a telescopic cylinder, a trapezoidal block and a lifting block was used to automatically lift the cover after stamping, making it easy to remove.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency of automobile hoods is improved, and the hood removal process is simplified through the automatic lifting structure, thereby improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223430783U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a locking structure for an automobile machine cover plate stamping die, and relates to the field of stamping equipment, the bottom of the locking mechanism is fixedly connected with the interior of a stamping machine, the locking mechanism comprises two limiting mechanisms, the bottoms of the two limiting mechanisms are fixedly connected with the interior of the stamping machine, and after the stamping machine completes stamping machining on an automobile machine cover, the limiting mechanisms are fixed on the limiting mechanisms. The power assembly retracts, meanwhile, the power assembly drives the trapezoidal block to move downwards, the trapezoidal block drives the support to move downwards, the trapezoidal block drives the jacking block to move upwards through the connecting assembly, the jacking block jacks up the automobile cover obtained after stamping machining is completed, and therefore workers can take the automobile cover out of the stamping machine conveniently. And the machining efficiency of the automobile cover is improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of stamping equipment, in particular to a locking structure for a stamping die of an automobile cover. Background Art

[0002] Car hood, usually refers to the car engine cover or hood, formally known as the engine hood, is an important exterior body component that covers the car engine compartment. During the production process of the car hood, a stamping die will be used for stamping processing to stamp the metal material into a car hood or stamp the car hood into a specific shape. When the car hood is stamped on the stamping die, the locking mechanism inside the stamping die will be used to clamp and limit it to prevent the car hood from shifting during stamping and avoid stamping failure.

[0003] The existing locking mechanism is basically composed of two telescopic cylinders and a limit block. When the staff places the car hood on the stamping die, the two telescopic cylinders drive the two limit blocks to move relative to each other, completing the clamping and limiting of the car hood, and the stamping die can then be used for stamping processing. However, after the stamping is completed, the staff manually removes the car hood from the stamping die. However, after the car hood is in the stamping mechanism, part of the structure of the car hood will fit tightly with the stamping die under the stamping of the stamping die. In this case, the staff needs to use tools to lift the fitting part before they can take out the car hood. This situation reduces the production efficiency of the car hood to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new locking structure for automobile hood stamping die to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a locking structure for a stamping die of an automobile hood.

[0006] The utility model provides a locking structure for a stamping die of an automobile hood, wherein the bottom of the locking mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping machine, and the locking mechanism includes two limiting mechanisms, and the bottoms of the two limiting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping machine;

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a power component, the bottom of the power component is fixedly connected to the inside of the punching machine, a movable groove is opened inside the punching machine, a trapezoidal block is slidingly provided inside the movable groove, the top of the trapezoidal block extends to the bottom of the power component and is slidingly connected to the power component, a support block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal block, a connecting component is slidingly provided on one side of the support block, a lifting block is provided on the side of the connecting component away from the support block, a trapezoidal groove is opened at the bottom of the lifting block, the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the connecting component, and the top of the lifting block extends out of the movable groove.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a transmission block, the transmission block is slidingly arranged on one side of the supporting block, the transmission block extends to the inside of the trapezoidal groove away from the one side of the supporting block, and the outer surface of the transmission block is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove.

[0009] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inside of the punch, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the telescopic cylinder, and the top end of the trapezoidal block extends to the bottom of the limiting block and is slidingly connected with the limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, two square grooves are arranged in the inside of the movable groove, springs are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the jacking block, and the two springs extend to the inside of the two square grooves away from the one side of the jacking block.

[0011] Preferably, the spring comprises a fixing block, one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with one side of the jacking block, the fixing block extends to the inside of one of the square grooves away from the one side of the jacking block, the outer surface of the fixing block is slidingly connected with the inner surface of one of the square grooves, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing block, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the square groove.

[0012] Preferably, the punch comprises a rack and a punching part, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with the bottom of the punching part, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, and the inside of the rack is provided with the movable groove.

[0013] Preferably, the punching part comprises four movable columns, the bottom of each of the four movable columns is fixedly connected with the top end of the rack, a die and a fixed table are arranged at the top end of each of the four movable columns, the top end of each of the four movable columns penetrates through the die and extends to the bottom of the fixed table, the outer surface of each of the four movable columns is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the die, the top end of each of the four movable columns is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed table, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed table, the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixed table and extends to the inside of the die, the outer surface of the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidingly connected with the inner surface of the fixed table, and the outer surface of the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the die.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the locking structure for the automobile cover plate punch has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the punch completes the punching process on the automobile cover, the power assembly is retracted, and the power assembly drives the trapezoidal block to move downward, so that the trapezoidal block drives the supporting block to move downward, the trapezoidal block drives the jacking block to move upward through the connecting assembly, and the jacking block lifts the automobile cover after the punching process, so that the staff can take out the automobile cover from the punch, and the processing efficiency of the automobile cover is improved to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1The overall structure schematic diagram of the locking structure for the automobile cover plate stamping die is shown in the figure;

[0017] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The partial structure schematic diagram is shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The cross section structure schematic Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism is shown in the figure;

[0020] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The cross section structure schematic diagram is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 6 For Figure 2 The cross section structure schematic Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 7 For Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the punch is shown in the figure.

[0023] Marked in the figure: 1, movable groove; 2, trapezoidal block; 3, supporting block; 4, jacking block; 5, transmission block; 6, telescopic air cylinder; 7, limiting block; 8, square groove; 9, fixed block; 10, first spring; 11, rack; 12, movable column; 13, die; 14, fixed table; 15, hydraulic cylinder; 16, trapezoidal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Please combine with reference to Figure 1-Figure 7 Among them, Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the locking structure for the automobile cover plate stamping die is shown in the figure; Figure 2 For Figure 1 The partial structure schematic diagram is shown in the figure; Figure 3 For Figure 2 The cross section structure schematic Figure 1 ; Figure 4 For Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism is shown in the figure; Figure 5 For Figure 4 The cross section structure schematic diagram is shown in the figure; Figure 6 For Figure 2 The cross section structure schematic Figure 2 ; Figure 7 For Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the punch is shown in the figure.

[0026] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a locking structure for a stamping die 13 for an automobile engine cover, the bottom of the locking mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping machine, the locking mechanism includes two limiting mechanisms, the bottoms of the two limiting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping machine, the limiting mechanism includes a power assembly, the bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping machine, a movable groove 1 is provided inside the stamping machine, a trapezoidal block 2 is slidingly provided inside the movable groove 1, the top of the trapezoidal block 2 extends to the bottom of the power assembly and is slidably connected to the power assembly, a support block 3 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 2, a connecting assembly is slidably provided on one side of the support block 3, a lifting block 4 is provided on the side of the connecting assembly away from the support block 3, a trapezoidal groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the lifting block 4, the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove 16 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting assembly, the top of the lifting block 4 extends out of the movable groove 1, the connecting assembly includes a transmission block 5, the transmission block 5 is slidably provided on one side of the support block 3, the transmission block 5 The side away from the support block 3 extends to the inside of the trapezoidal groove 16, and the outer surface of the transmission block 5 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove 16. The power assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 6, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the punching machine, and a limit block 7 is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic cylinder 6. The top of the trapezoidal block 2 extends to the bottom of the limit block 7 and is slidably connected to the limit block 7. Two square grooves 8 are opened inside the movable groove 1, and spring parts are fixed at both ends of the jacking block 4. The two springs extend to the inside of the two square grooves 8 away from the side of the jacking block 4. The spring part includes a fixed block 9, one side of the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the jacking block 4, and the fixed block 9 extends to one of the square grooves 8 away from the side of the jacking block 4. The outer surface of the fixed block 9 is slidably connected to the inner surface of one of the square grooves 8. The top of the fixed block 9 is fixed with a first spring 10, and the top of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square groove 8.

[0027] When the punching machine completes the punching process on the car hood, the telescopic cylinder 6 retracts to the bottom limit block 7. When the limit block 7 retracts, the limit block 7 drives the trapezoidal block 2 to move downward, so that the trapezoidal block 2 drives the support block 3 to move downward, and the support block 3 drives the transmission block 5 to extend, so that the transmission block 5 passes through the trapezoidal groove 16 of the jacking block 4, and drives the jacking block 4 to move upward. The jacking block 4 drives the first spring 10 to be in a compressed state through the fixed block 9. At the same time, when the jacking block 4 moves upward, the jacking block 4 drives the car hood after the stamping process to move upward, so that the staff can take the lifted car hood out of the punching machine. When it is necessary to put it into the punching machine, When the car hood inside the machine is clamped and limited, the telescopic cylinder 6 drives the limit block 7 to extend, so that the limit block 7 clamps and limits the car hood, and the stamping machine can punch the car hood in the limit. When the limit block 7 extends, the limit block 7 will release the drive to the trapezoidal block 2, and at the same time release the drive to the jacking block 4 and the first spring 10. According to the elasticity of the spring, the first spring 10 extends, and the first spring 10 drives the jacking frame to move downward through the fixed block 9, so that the jacking block 4 drives the transmission block 5 to retract through the trapezoidal slot 16, and the transmission block 5 drives the trapezoidal block 2 to move upward through the support block 3, thereby completing the resetting of the jacking block 4.

[0028] The stamping machine includes a frame 11 and a stamping part. The top of the frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stamping part, the top of the frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 6, a movable slot 1 is opened inside the frame 11, and the stamping part includes four movable columns 12. The bottoms of the four movable columns 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 11. The tops of the four movable columns 12 are respectively provided with a mold 13 and a fixed platform 14. The tops of the four movable columns 12 pass through the mold 13 respectively, and the tops of the four movable columns 12 extend to the bottom of the fixed platform 14. The outer surfaces of the four movable columns 12 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the mold 13. The tops of the four movable columns 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 14. A hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed platform 14. The protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 passes through the fixed platform 14 and extends into the interior of the mold 13. The outer surface of the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed platform 14, and the outer surface of the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mold 13.

[0029] When the telescopic cylinder 6 drives the limit block 7 to complete the clamping and limiting of the car hood placed inside the frame 11, the hydraulic cylinder 15 extends and drives the mold 13 to move downward on the movable column 12 to complete the stamping process of the car hood on the frame 11.

[0030] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A locking structure for a stamping die for an automobile hood, wherein the bottom of the locking structure is fixedly connected to the inside of the stamping machine, characterized in that: The locking structure includes two limiting mechanisms, and the bottoms of the two limiting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inside of the punching machine; The limiting mechanism includes a power assembly, the bottom of the power assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the punching machine, a movable groove (1) is opened inside the punching machine, a trapezoidal block (2) is slidably provided inside the movable groove (1), the top of the trapezoidal block (2) extends to the bottom of the power assembly and is slidably connected to the power assembly, a support block (3) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal block (2), a connecting assembly is slidably provided on one side of the support block (3), a lifting block (4) is provided on the side of the connecting assembly away from the support block (3), a trapezoidal groove (16) is opened at the bottom of the lifting block (4), the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove (16) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting assembly, and the top of the lifting block (4) extends out of the movable groove (1).

2. The locking structure for automobile hood stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a transmission block (5), wherein the transmission block (5) is slidably arranged on one side of the support block (3), the transmission block (5) extends away from the side of the support block (3) to the inside of the trapezoidal groove (16), and the outer surface of the transmission block (5) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the trapezoidal groove (16).

3. The locking structure for the automobile hood stamping die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (6), the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the punching machine, a limit block (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic cylinder (6), and the top of the trapezoidal block (2) extends to the bottom of the limit block (7) and is slidably connected to the limit block (7).

4. The locking structure for automobile hood stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two square grooves (8) are provided inside the movable groove (1), and spring members are fixedly provided at both ends of the lifting block (4). The two springs extend into the inside of the two square grooves (8) on the side away from the lifting block (4).

5. The locking structure for the automobile hood stamping die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring member includes a fixed block (9), one side of the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (4), the fixed block (9) extends away from one side of the lifting block (4) to the inside of one of the square grooves (8), the outer surface of the fixed block (9) is slidably connected to the inner surface of one of the square grooves (8), and a first spring (10) is fixedly provided at the top end of the fixed block (9), and the top end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the square groove (8).

6. The locking structure for the automobile hood stamping die according to claim 5, characterized in that: The punching machine comprises a frame (11) and a punching part, wherein the top of the frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the punching part, the top of the frame (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (6), and a movable slot (1) is provided inside the frame (11).

7. The locking structure for automobile hood stamping die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stamping part includes four movable columns (12), the bottoms of the four movable columns (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the frame (11), the tops of the four movable columns (12) are respectively provided with a mold (13) and a fixed platform (14), the tops of the four movable columns (12) respectively pass through the mold (13), and the tops of the four movable columns (12) extend to the bottom of the fixed platform (14), the outer surfaces of the four movable columns (12) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the mold (13), the tops of the four movable columns (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform (14), and a hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed platform (14), the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) passes through the fixed platform (14) and extends to the inside of the mold (13), the outer surface of the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed platform (14), and the outer surface of the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mold (13).