Clamping structure for horizontal lathe machining of pump body
Through the position adjustment component and the limiting structure, the eccentricity problem of the shell inner hole caused by the inconsistent movement of multiple groups of clamps is solved, the coaxial positioning of the pump body shell is achieved, and the processing accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422940894.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-30
AI Technical Summary
When multiple groups of jaws of existing four-jaw chucks or three-jaw chucks are driven by hydraulic rods or threaded rods, it is difficult to ensure consistent movement distances, resulting in eccentricity of the inner hole of the pump body shell, affecting subsequent processing accuracy.
A position adjustment component is used to drive multiple groups of U-shaped support frames to move synchronously. Through the cooperation of the positioning ring, the threaded ring, the first bracket and the second bracket, the U-shaped support frames are ensured to move simultaneously and evenly on the threaded shaft. Combined with the limiting of the limiting cylinder and the disc, the anti-slip convex strips contact and position with the inner wall of the shell.
The axis of the pump body shell and the axis of the threaded shaft are coaxially aligned, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of subsequent processing and avoiding the eccentricity problem of the shell inner hole.
Smart Images
Figure CN223431267U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pump body processing technical field, concretely point to a kind of clamping structure for pump body horizontal car machining. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pump body is the mechanical of conveying fluid or making fluid pressure, the outside of pump body core component is usually equipped with shell, when pump body is manufactured, the shell of centrifugal pump body is often machined on horizontal car, four-jaw chuck or three-jaw chuck is generally used to clamp and position pump body during machining.
[0003] When the existing four-jaw chuck or three-jaw chuck clamps the shell of pump body, multiple sets of clamping claws are driven by multiple sets of hydraulic rods or threaded rods to move independently, and the moving distance of the multiple sets of hydraulic rods or threaded rods cannot be ensured to be always the same when actuating, which can easily cause the eccentricity of the inner hole of the shell and affect subsequent multiple machining processes.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present application provides a clamping structure for pump body horizontal car machining. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] I. Technical problems solved
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that multiple sets of clamping claws are driven by multiple sets of hydraulic rods or threaded rods to move independently, which can easily cause the eccentricity of the inner hole of the shell and affect subsequent multiple machining processes.
[0007] II. Technical solutions
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a clamping structure for pump body horizontal car machining, which comprises a lathe connecting plate, multiple sets of installation bolts are installed through the lower side of the lathe connecting plate, a threaded shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the lathe connecting plate, a driving motor connected with the threaded shaft is installed on the other side of the lathe connecting plate, multiple sets of U-shaped support frames are arranged outside the threaded shaft, a position adjusting assembly is connected between the outside of the threaded shaft and the multiple sets of U-shaped support frames, and the position adjusting assembly drives the U-shaped support frames to move closer to or farther away from each other outside the threaded shaft.
[0009] As an improvement, the position adjusting assembly comprises a positioning ring, a threaded ring, multiple sets of first supports and second supports, the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the side of the threaded shaft away from the lathe connecting plate, the threaded ring is movably sleeved outside the threaded shaft in a threaded manner, three sets of connecting ears are respectively arranged on the outside of the positioning ring and the threaded ring, the lower end of the first support is rotatably connected with the connecting ear on the outside of the positioning ring, the lower end of the second support is rotatably connected with the connecting ear on the outside of the threaded ring, and the upper ends of the first support and the second support are rotatably connected with the bottom of the U-shaped support frame.
[0010] As an improvement, a limiting cylinder is integrally formed on the inner side of the bottom of the U-shaped support frame, and a limiting rod slides through the inside of the limiting cylinder. Three sets of limiting grooves are provided on the lathe connecting plate, and a disc slides inside the limiting groove. One end of the limiting rod passes through the inside of the limiting groove and is rotatably connected to the axis of the disc.
[0011] As an improvement, the axis of the disc is parallel to the axis of the threaded shaft, and the moving direction of the disc is perpendicular to the axis of the threaded shaft.
[0012] As an improvement, anti-slip convex strips are installed on the edges of the two side walls of the U-shaped support frame, and grooves are respectively provided on the side of the two side walls of the U-shaped support frame close to the lathe connecting plate.
[0013] As an improvement, a pre-positioning wheel is installed at the other end of the threaded shaft, a bolt is rotated through the axis of the pre-positioning wheel, and a threaded hole is provided at the end of the threaded shaft away from the lathe connecting plate for inserting the threaded shaft.
[0014] 3. Beneficial Effects
[0015] The advantage of the present invention over the prior art is that the three sets of U-shaped support frames are driven to move simultaneously with the same movement amplitude by an integrated position adjustment component, thereby ensuring that the axis of the pump housing and the axis of the threaded shaft are in the same straight line, making it convenient for subsequent multiple processing operations on the pump housing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the front side structure of a lathe connecting plate of a clamping structure for horizontal lathe processing of a pump body.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of a lathe connecting plate of a clamping structure for horizontal lathe processing of a pump body.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of a threaded shaft of a clamping structure for horizontal lathe processing of a pump body.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a pre-positioning wheel structure of a clamping structure for processing a pump body horizontal lathe.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Lathe connecting plate; 2. Mounting bolts; 3. Threaded shaft; 4. Drive motor; 5. Positioning ring; 6. Threaded ring; 7. Connecting ear; 8. First bracket; 9. Second bracket; 10. U-shaped support frame; 11. Anti-slip ridge; 12. Groove; 13. Limiting cylinder; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Disc; 16. Limiting slide; 17. Pre-positioning wheel; 18. Bolt; 19. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a clamping structure for horizontal lathe processing of a pump body includes a lathe connecting plate 1, and a plurality of mounting bolts 2 are installed through the lower side of the lathe connecting plate 1. The lathe connecting plate 1 is mounted on the horizontal lathe by the plurality of mounting bolts 2;
[0024] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, a threaded shaft 3 is rotatably mounted on one side of the lathe connecting plate 1, and a driving motor 4 connected to the threaded shaft 3 is installed on the other side of the lathe connecting plate 1. A plurality of groups of U-shaped support frames 10 are provided on the outside of the threaded shaft 3. Position adjustment components are connected between the outside of the threaded shaft 3 and the plurality of groups of U-shaped support frames 10. The position adjustment components drive the U-shaped support frames 10 to move closer to and away from the outside of the threaded shaft 3.
[0025] The position adjustment assembly includes a positioning ring 5, a threaded ring 6, multiple groups of first brackets 8 and second brackets 9. The positioning ring 5 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded shaft 3 away from the lathe connecting plate 1. The threaded ring 6 is fitted with a threaded movable sleeve on the outside of the threaded shaft 3. Three groups of connecting ears 7 are respectively provided on the outside of the positioning ring 5 and the threaded ring 6. The lower end of the first bracket 8 is rotatably connected to the connecting ear 7 on the outside of the positioning ring 5. The lower end of the second bracket 9 is rotatably connected to the connecting ear 7 on the outside of the threaded ring 6. The upper ends of the first bracket 8 and the second bracket 9 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped support frame 10.
[0026] Through the above structure, the three groups of U-shaped support frames 10 enter the interior of the pump body, and the driving motor 4 drives the threaded shaft 3, which rotates and drives the threaded ring 6 to move, so that the threaded ring 6 is close to or away from the positioning ring 5. When the threaded ring 6 moves, it drives the three groups of first brackets 8 and second brackets 9 to adjust simultaneously. The specific structure is as follows:
[0027] Combined with attachment Figure 1 and attached Figure 3As shown, a limiting cylinder 13 is integrally formed on the inner side of the bottom of the U-shaped support frame 10, and a limiting rod 14 slides inside the limiting cylinder 13. Three groups of limiting grooves 16 are provided on the lathe connecting plate 1. A disc 15 slides inside the limiting groove 16. One end of the limiting rod 14 passes through the limiting groove 16 and is rotatably connected to the axis of the disc 15. The axis of the disc 15 is parallel to the axis of the threaded shaft 3, and the moving direction of the disc 15 is perpendicular to the axis of the threaded shaft 3.
[0028] Through the above structure, the limiting rod 14 slides inside the limiting cylinder 13 to limit the U-shaped support frame 10. When the U-shaped support frame 10 moves, it drives the limiting rod 14 to move, and the limiting rod 14 drives the disc 15 to slide inside the limiting groove 16, so that the U-shaped support frame 10 is parallel to the threaded shaft 3.
[0029] Combined with attachment Figure 3 As shown, anti-slip ridges 11 are installed at the edges of both side walls of the U-shaped support frame 10 , and grooves 12 are respectively provided on the side of both side walls of the U-shaped support frame 10 close to the lathe connecting plate 1 .
[0030] Through the above structure, the pump body shell is positioned by the anti-slip ridge 11 contacting the inner wall of the pump body shell, and the burrs on the edge of the pump body shell are located between the two side walls of the U-shaped support frame 10 and inside the groove 12, preventing the anti-slip ridge 11 from being unable to fully contact the inner wall of the pump body shell.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 A pre-positioning wheel 17 is installed at the other end of the threaded shaft 3, and a bolt 18 is rotated through the axis of the pre-positioning wheel 17. The end of the threaded shaft 3 away from the lathe connecting plate 1 is provided with a threaded hole 19 for inserting the threaded shaft 3. The bolt 18 is installed inside the threaded hole 19 to connect the pre-positioning wheel 17 to the threaded shaft 3, and the pre-positioning wheel 17 rotates outside the bolt 18.
[0033] Through the above structure of Example 2, the pre-positioning wheel 17 can be replaced according to the size of the inlet and outlet pipes of the pump body shell. The pre-positioning wheel 17 is inserted into the inlet and outlet pipes of the shell to pre-position the pump body shell, making it easier to insert the three sets of U-shaped support frames into the interior of the pump body shell.
[0034] The specific usage is as follows:
[0035] When the pump casing is clamped and positioned, a pre-positioning wheel 17 of appropriate size is inserted into the inlet and outlet pipes of the pump casing so that the pump casing is sleeved on the outside of the three groups of U-shaped support frames 10. The three groups of U-shaped support frames 10 are driven to move simultaneously by the position adjustment component, and the anti-slip ridges 11 on the two side walls of the U-shaped support frames 10 are supported on the inner side of the pump casing to clamp and position the pump casing.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0038] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clamping structure for horizontal lathe processing of a pump body, comprising a lathe connecting plate (1), wherein a plurality of mounting bolts (2) are installed through the lower side of the lathe connecting plate (1), characterized in that: A threaded shaft (3) is rotatably mounted on one side of the lathe connecting plate (1), and a driving motor (4) connected to the threaded shaft (3) is mounted on the other side of the lathe connecting plate (1). Multiple groups of U-shaped support frames (10) are provided outside the threaded shaft (3), and position adjustment components are connected between the outside of the threaded shaft (3) and the multiple groups of U-shaped support frames (10). The position adjustment components drive the U-shaped support frames (10) to move closer to and farther from the outside of the threaded shaft (3).
2. The clamping structure for pump body horizontal lathe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly comprises a positioning ring (5), a threaded ring (6), a plurality of first brackets (8) and second brackets (9), wherein the positioning ring (5) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the threaded shaft (3) away from the lathe connecting plate (1), and the threaded ring (6) is fitted with a threaded movable sleeve on the outside of the threaded shaft (3). Three groups of connecting ears (7) are respectively provided on the outside of the positioning ring (5) and the threaded ring (6), the lower end of the first bracket (8) is rotatably connected to the connecting ear (7) on the outside of the positioning ring (5), the lower end of the second bracket (9) is rotatably connected to the connecting ear (7) on the outside of the threaded ring (6), and the upper ends of the first bracket (8) and the second bracket (9) are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped support frame (10).
3. The clamping structure for pump body horizontal lathe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting cylinder (13) is integrally formed on the inner side of the bottom of the U-shaped support frame (10), and a limiting rod (14) slides through the inside of the limiting cylinder (13). Three groups of limiting grooves (16) are provided on the lathe connecting plate (1), and a disc (15) slides inside the limiting groove (16). One end of the limiting rod (14) passes into the inside of the limiting groove (16) and is rotatably connected to the axis of the disc (15).
4. The clamping structure for pump body horizontal lathe processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axis of the disc (15) is parallel to the axis of the threaded shaft (3), and the moving direction of the disc (15) is perpendicular to the axis of the threaded shaft (3).
5. The clamping structure for horizontal lathe processing of a pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip convex strips (11) are installed at the edges of both side walls of the U-shaped support frame (10), and grooves (12) are respectively provided on the side of both side walls of the U-shaped support frame (10) close to the lathe connecting plate (1).
6. The clamping structure for pump body horizontal lathe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pre-positioning wheel (17) is installed at the other end of the threaded shaft (3), and a bolt (18) is rotated through the axis of the pre-positioning wheel (17). The end of the threaded shaft (3) away from the lathe connecting plate (1) is provided with a threaded hole (19) for inserting the threaded shaft (3).