Punching equipment with auxiliary structure

Abstract

The punching equipment with the auxiliary structure comprises a bottom plate and a punching machine, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the punching machine, the left side of the punching machine is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs. The bottom plate, the perforating machine, the control panel, the supporting legs, the through hole, the moving groove, the auxiliary assembly, the supporting plate, a motor, a screw rod, a lifting block, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a through groove, a connecting shell, a containing groove, a limiting rod, a pressure spring, a pressing block, a fixing hole, a fixing rod, a stabilizing rod, a limiting hole, a sliding groove and a dust collecting box are used in cooperation; the problems that an existing punching device has certain limitation in the aspect of material fixing, manual adjustment is generally needed or a simple mechanical clamp is adopted for achieving material fixing, the method may cause deviation or movement of materials in the machining process, and then the accuracy and consistency of hole positions are affected are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to punching equipment technical field especially, it relates to a punching equipment with auxiliary structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Punching equipment, as one of the indispensable tools in modern industrial production, its technical background is deeply rooted in the field of mechanical processing. With the progress of science and technology, especially the development of computer numerical control technology, punching equipment has undergone a transformation process from manual to semi-automatic to full automation. The current advanced punching equipment not only can realize high-precision positioning and high-speed processing, but also greatly improves the safety and efficiency of operation through the integration of sensor technology and intelligent control system. In addition, the progress of material science also enables such equipment to handle more types of materials, including metals, plastics and even composite materials, to meet the diversified needs of product processing in different industries. Today, in the fields of aerospace, automobile manufacturing, electronic products and others, efficient and accurate punching technology has become one of the key factors to improve product quality and competitiveness.

[0003] The existing technology has the problem that the existing punching equipment has certain limitations in material fixing, usually needs to rely on manual adjustment or use simple mechanical clamps to realize, which may cause the material to shift or move during processing, thereby affecting the accuracy and consistency of the hole position. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a punching equipment with auxiliary structure, which has the advantages of automatic clamping and stable material positioning, solves the problem that the existing punching equipment has certain limitations in material fixing, usually needs to rely on manual adjustment or use simple mechanical clamps to realize, which may cause the material to shift or move during processing, thereby affecting the accuracy and consistency of the hole position.

[0005] The utility model is realized in this way, a punching equipment with auxiliary structure, including the bottom plate and the puncher, the bottom plate top left side fixedly connected with puncher, the puncher left side fixedly connected with control panel, bottom plate lower surface four corners all fixedly connected with support leg, the bottom plate middle part is equipped with the through hole, the through hole position with puncher output end corresponds, the bottom plate top right side is equipped with two mobile grooves, the bottom plate top right side places with auxiliary assembly, auxiliary assembly bottom all through sliding connection in the inside of mobile groove.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary component includes a connecting plate, a pull rod, a pressure plate and a pressure wheel, the bottom of the left and right sides of the connecting plate are connected to the inside of the movable groove by sliding, the top of the left side of the connecting plate is connected to the pressure plate by rotation, and the right side of the pressure plate is connected to the pressure wheel by rotation, the left side of the middle part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a push block, the left side of the top of the push block is at a certain inclination angle, the bottom of the push block is connected to the top of the connecting plate by sliding, and the right side of the push block is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and the pull rod is connected to the middle of the connecting plate by sliding, the push block and the pressure plate cooperate with each other, and by setting the auxiliary component, the material can be effectively pressed to avoid the material from being lifted or moved during the punching process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the punching position.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right side of the left support leg is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the top of the screw is connected to the lower surface of the base plate by rotation, the screw is connected to a lifting block by a thread, the front and rear sides of the right surface of the lifting block are connected to a connecting rod by rotation, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a clamping block by rotation, a through slot is provided on the top of the base plate, the clamping blocks are connected to the inside of the through slot by sliding, and the tops of the clamping blocks extend to the upper surface of the base plate, and by arranging the screw, the clamping block and the lifting block, the material can be firmly clamped to avoid displacement or movement of the material during the punching process.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, and a accommodating groove is provided inside the connecting shell. The inside of the accommodating groove is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the top of the limiting rod passes through and extends out of the top of the connecting shell, and the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a compression spring, and the bottom of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating groove. The right side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a pressing block, and a limiting hole is provided on the right side of the pull rod. The limiting hole and the limiting rod cooperate with each other. By setting the limiting rod, the left side of the pressure plate can be lifted and kept at a certain height when no compaction is performed, so as to avoid it from falling accidentally, and also facilitate the placement and removal of materials.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing hole is provided on the right side of the top of the connecting plate, and a fixing rod is connected to the bottom of the right side of the base plate through a threaded connection. The fixing rod and the fixing hole cooperate with each other. By setting the fixing rod and the fixing hole, the auxiliary component can be locked in a specific position when in use, avoiding safety hazards or operational inconveniences caused by accidental movement.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two stabilizing bars are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the tops of the stabilizing bars are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate, and the front and rear sides of the lifting block are connected to the surface of the stabilizing bars by sliding. By setting up the stabilizing bars, additional guidance and support can be provided for the lifting block to ensure that it maintains smooth and linear motion during the up and down movement.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two slide grooves are provided on the lower surface of the middle part of the base plate, and an ash box is placed at the bottom of the base plate. The left and right sides of the top of the ash box are connected to the inside of the slide groove by sliding. The position of the ash box corresponds to the position of the through hole. By setting the ash box, waste and dust generated during the punching process can be effectively collected, and the working area can be kept clean.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the existing punching equipment has certain limitations in material fixation, which usually requires manual adjustment or the use of simple mechanical clamps. This approach may cause the material to shift or move during the processing process, thereby affecting the accuracy and consistency of the hole position.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides additional guidance and support for the lifting block by setting a stabilizing rod, ensuring that it maintains smooth and linear motion during the up and down movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching device provided by the embodiment of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching device provided by the embodiment of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a magnified three-dimensional view of an auxiliary component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a connecting shell provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Punch; 3. Control panel; 4. Support leg; 5. Through hole; 6. Moving slot; 7. Auxiliary component; 701. Connecting plate; 702. Pull rod; 703. Pressing plate; 704. Pressing wheel; 705. Spring; 706. Pushing block; 8. Supporting plate; 9. Motor; 10. Screw; 11. Lifting block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Clamping block; 14. Through slot; 15. Connecting shell; 16. Accommodating slot; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Compression spring; 19. Pressing block; 20. Fixing hole; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Stabilizing rod; 23. Slide; 24. Ash collecting box; 25. Limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a punching device with an auxiliary structure, including a base plate 1 and a puncher 2. The puncher 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1, and the control panel 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the puncher 2. The four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 4. A through hole 5 is provided in the middle of the base plate 1, and the position of the through hole 5 corresponds to the output end of the puncher 2. Two movable grooves 6 are provided on the right side of the top of the base plate 1, and an auxiliary component 7 is placed on the right side of the top of the base plate 1. The bottom of the auxiliary component 7 is connected to the inside of the movable groove 6 by sliding.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The auxiliary component 7 includes a connecting plate 701, a pull rod 702, a pressure plate 703 and a pressure wheel 704. The bottom of the left and right sides of the connecting plate 701 are connected to the inside of the movable groove 6 by sliding. The top of the left side of the connecting plate 701 is connected to the pressure plate 703 by rotation. The right side of the pressure plate 703 is connected to the pressure wheel 704 by rotation. The left side of the middle part of the connecting plate 701 is fixedly connected to a spring 705, and the other end of the spring 705 is fixedly connected to a push block 706. The left side of the top of the push block 706 is at a certain inclination angle. The bottom of the push block 706 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 701 by sliding. The right side of the push block 706 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 702. The pull rod 702 is connected to the middle part of the connecting plate 701 by sliding. The push block 706 and the pressure plate 703 cooperate with each other.

[0024] The above solution is adopted: by providing the auxiliary component 7, the material can be effectively pressed to avoid the material from being lifted or moved during the punching process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the punching position.

[0025] refer to Figure 2The right side of the left supporting leg 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 8, the top of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 10, the top of the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the screw rod 10 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 11, the front and rear sides of the right surface of the lifting block 11 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 12, the other ends of the connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected with clamping blocks 13, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through slot 14, the clamping blocks 13 are slidably connected in the through slot 14, and the top of the clamping blocks 13 extends to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.

[0026] By adopting the above scheme, the screw rod 10, the clamping block 13 and the lifting block 11 can be used to stably clamp the material, so that the material is prevented from deviating or moving during the punching process.

[0027] Referring to Figure 4 The top of the right side of the connecting plate 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 15, the connecting shell 15 is provided with an accommodating groove 16 in the inside, the accommodating groove 16 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 17 in the inside, the top of the limiting rod 17 penetrates and extends out of the top of the connecting shell 15, the bottom of the limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 18, the bottom of the compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating groove 16, the right side of the limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 19, and the right side of the pull rod 702 is provided with a limiting hole 25.

[0028] By adopting the above scheme, the limiting rod 17 can be used to lift the left side of the pressing plate 703 and keep it at a certain height without compaction, so that the pressing plate 703 is prevented from accidentally falling down, and the placement and removal of the material are facilitated.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The right side of the bottom plate 1 is threadedly connected with a fixed rod 21, and the fixed rod 21 is used in cooperation with the fixed hole 20.

[0030] By adopting the above scheme, the fixed rod 21 and the fixed hole 20 can be used to lock the auxiliary assembly 7 at a specific position when the auxiliary assembly 7 is used, so that safety hazards or inconvenience in operation caused by accidental movement are avoided.

[0031] Referring to Figure 2 The top of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with two stabilizing rods 22, the top of the stabilizing rod 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the front and rear sides of the lifting block 11 are slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod 22.

[0032] By adopting the above scheme, the stabilizing rod 22 can provide additional guidance and support for the lifting block 11, so that the lifting block 11 can keep stable and move in a straight line during the upward and downward movement.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 The lower surface of the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 23, and the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an ash collecting box 24, and the left and right sides of the top of the ash collecting box 24 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 23, and the position of the ash collecting box 24 corresponds to the position of the through hole 5.

[0034] By adopting the above scheme, the ash collecting box 24 can effectively collect the waste and dust generated in the punching process, and keep the working area clean.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] In use, first, the material is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1, then the control panel 3 is used to start the motor 9, the motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, then the lifting block 11 will ascend and descend along the screw rod 10, so as to drive the connecting rod 12 to move, then the connecting rod 12 drives the clamping block 13 to move along the through groove 14, so as to clamp the material, then the auxiliary assembly 7 is moved to the middle part of the bottom plate 1 along the moving groove 6, then the fixing hole 20 is aligned with the fixing rod 21, then the fixing rod 21 is rotated, so as to fix the auxiliary assembly 7, then the pressing block 19 is pressed downward, so that the limiting rod 17 moves downward, when the limiting rod 17 is separated from the limiting hole 25, the spring 705 will make the push block 706 move leftward, because the top of the push block 706 is designed to be inclined at a certain angle, so the compression wheel 704 will roll along the inclined surface, so that the right side of the pressing plate 703 is lifted, then the left side of the pressing plate 703 will correspondingly descend, so as to compress the material, avoiding lifting, then the control panel 3 is used to start the puncher 2 to punch, after the punching is completed, the limiting hole 25 is sleeved on the limiting rod 17 by pulling the pull rod 702, so that the left side of the pressing plate 703 is lifted, then the fixing rod 21 is reversely rotated, so as to release the fixing state of the auxiliary assembly 7, then the auxiliary assembly 7 is moved away along the moving groove 6, then the screw rod 10 is reversely rotated, so as to release the clamping state of the material, then the material is taken down, then the ash collecting box 24 is taken down along the sliding groove 23, then the ash collecting box 24 is cleaned.

[0037] In conclusion: the punching equipment with auxiliary structure, through the cooperation of the bottom plate 1, the puncher 2, the control panel 3, the supporting leg 4, the through hole 5, the moving groove 6, the auxiliary assembly 7, the supporting plate 8, the motor 9, the screw rod 10, the lifting block 11, the connecting rod 12, the clamping block 13, the through slot 14, the connecting shell 15, the containing groove 16, the limiting rod 17, the compression spring 18, the pressing block 19, the fixed hole 20, the fixed rod 21, the stabilizing rod 22, the sliding groove 23, the ash collecting box 24 and the limiting hole 25, solves the problem that the existing punching equipment has certain limitations in material fixing, and usually needs to rely on manual adjustment or use simple mechanical clamps to realize, which may cause the material to shift or move during processing, thereby affecting the accuracy and consistency of the hole position.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace, and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device with an auxiliary structure, comprising a base plate (1) and a punching machine (2), characterized in that: The left side of the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a puncher (2), the left side of the puncher (2) is fixedly connected to a control panel (3), the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (4), the middle of the base plate (1) is provided with a through hole (5), the position of the through hole (5) corresponds to the output end of the puncher (2), two movable grooves (6) are provided on the right side of the top of the base plate (1), an auxiliary component (7) is placed on the right side of the top of the base plate (1), and the bottom of the auxiliary component (7) is connected to the inside of the movable groove (6) by sliding.

2. The punching device with an auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (7) includes a connecting plate (701), a pull rod (702), a pressure plate (703) and a pressure wheel (704), the bottoms of the left and right sides of the connecting plate (701) are connected to the inside of the movable groove (6) by sliding, the top of the left side of the connecting plate (701) is connected to the pressure plate (703) by rotation, and the right side of the pressure plate (703) is connected to the pressure wheel (704) by rotation, the left side of the middle part of the connecting plate (701) is fixedly connected to a spring (705), and the other end of the spring (705) is fixedly connected to a push block (706), the left side of the top of the push block (706) is at a certain tilt angle, the bottom of the push block (706) is connected to the top of the connecting plate (701) by sliding, the right side of the push block (706) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (702), and the pull rod (702) is connected to the middle part of the connecting plate (701) by sliding, and the push block (706) and the pressure plate (703) are used in conjunction with each other.

3. The punching device with an auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the left support leg (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), the top of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a screw (10), the top of the screw (10) is connected to the lower surface of the base plate (1) by rotation, the screw (10) is connected to a lifting block (11) by threading, the front and rear sides of the right surface of the lifting block (11) are connected to a connecting rod (12) by rotation, the other end of the connecting rod (12) is connected to a clamping block (13) by rotation, the top of the base plate (1) is provided with a through slot (14), the clamping blocks (13) are connected to the inside of the through slot (14) by sliding, and the tops of the clamping blocks (13) extend to the upper surface of the base plate (1).

4. The punching device with an auxiliary structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the right side of the connecting plate (701) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (15), and a receiving groove (16) is provided inside the connecting shell (15). The receiving groove (16) is connected to a limiting rod (17) through a sliding connection. The top of the limiting rod (17) passes through and extends out of the top of the connecting shell (15). The bottom of the limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (18), and the bottom of the compression spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving groove (16). The right side of the limiting rod (17) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (19). A limiting hole (25) is provided on the right side of the pull rod (702), and the limiting hole (25) and the limiting rod (17) are used in conjunction with each other.

5. The punching device with an auxiliary structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing hole (20) is provided on the right side of the top of the connecting plate (701), and a fixing rod (21) is connected to the bottom of the right side of the bottom plate (1) via a thread, and the fixing rod (21) and the fixing hole (20) cooperate with each other.

6. The punching device with an auxiliary structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to two stabilizing rods (22), the tops of the stabilizing rods (22) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and the front and rear sides of the lifting block (11) are connected to the surface of the stabilizing rods (22) by sliding.

7. The punching device with an auxiliary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two chute grooves (23) are provided on the lower surface of the middle portion of the bottom plate (1), and an ash collecting box (24) is placed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1). The left and right sides of the top of the ash collecting box (24) are connected to the inside of the chute grooves (23) by sliding, and the position of the ash collecting box (24) corresponds to the position of the through hole (5).

Images