Mine mining safety protection device
The modularly designed mine ascent channel solves the problem of temporary channels being unable to be recycled, provides protection and solar power supply, is suitable for a variety of mine terrains, and ensures safe escape.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422885204.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing temporary mine ascent passages lack protective structures and cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of resources.
A modular assembled ascending channel is designed, which includes a guardrail and a support pole structure. It is powered by solar energy and the power cables are hidden in the support poles. The protective components are detachable for recycling.
It realizes the protection function of the ascending channel and the recycling of resources, is suitable for different heights and terrains, and ensures that construction workers can quickly escape from the mine in case of accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN223434342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine mining, in particular to a mine mining safety protection device. Background Art
[0002] Mines contain various valuable ores. Mining mainly includes one or more mining workshops, pit entrances, mine shafts, open-pit mines, etc. The ascending passage used in mine development serves as a safety protection device, which facilitates the entry and exit of construction personnel and serves as a passage for construction personnel to escape from the work site in the event of an accident.
[0003] During the mining process, due to blasting and other operations, the overall structure of the mountain will become loose, and rocks will often fall and hit the workers, causing harm to their lives. The construction and installation of existing ascending channels generally use steel pipes and other structures for installation. After the subsequent construction work is completed, the temporarily constructed ascending channels cannot be recycled, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing temporary ascending channel cannot be recycled and reused, resulting in waste of resources, a modular assembled ascending channel with a protective structure is designed to overcome the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing temporary ascending channel does not have a protective structure and cannot be recycled subsequently, resulting in waste of resources.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a mine mining safety protection device, including a base plate and a main support rod, and also including a sleeve head 1, a guardrail 1, a sleeve head 2, a guardrail 2, a fixed seat, a ladder frame, a positioning plate and a pedal. A main support rod is provided between the two base plates, and both ends of the main support rod are fixedly connected to the fixed seat, one side of the main support rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve head 1, a guardrail 1 is connected between the two sleeve heads, and the other side of the main support rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve head 2, a guardrail 2 is connected between the two sleeve heads 2, a ladder frame is provided between the two base plates, both ends of the ladder frame are fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and a pedal is provided between the two ladder frames. The sleeve head 1, the guardrail 1, the sleeve head 2, the guardrail 2, the fixed seat, the ladder frame, the positioning plate and the pedal together constitute an ascending channel for blocking falling rocks.
[0007] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on the bottom plate, threaded holes are provided on both sides of the rectangular opening of the bottom plate, and the positioning plate is fixed to the threaded holes of the rectangular opening of the bottom plate by bolts, and the rectangular opening of the bottom plate is for staff to pass through.
[0008] Preferably, threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the base plate, and the fixing seat is fixed to the threaded holes at the four corners of the base plate by bolts. Rectangular holes are evenly distributed on the ladder frame, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the pedal that match the rectangular holes on the ladder frame.
[0009] Preferably, an opening is provided on the bottom plate, threaded holes are provided at both ends of the bottom plate opening, a storage box is provided at the bottom plate opening, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the storage box, and the storage box is fixedly installed at the opening of the bottom plate through the mounting plates.
[0010] Preferably, an upper cover is provided at the upper end of the storage box, notches are provided on both sides of the upper cover, the notches on the upper cover are adapted to the mounting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper cover.
[0011] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the topmost base plate, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame, and a storage battery is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, a cable channel is provided in the main support rod, and holes for the cables to pass through are provided on the fixing seat and the bottom plate. A light source is fixedly mounted on the main support rod, and the battery supplies power to the light source through the cable.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The safety protection ascending channel adopts modular assembly, and the protection components and support components can be disassembled. After the construction is completed, these components can be disassembled for recycling. The safety protection ascending channel can be built at different heights as needed and is suitable for mining in various types of mining areas;
[0015] 2. The safety protection ascending channel is equipped with an independent power supply powered by solar energy, and the power cables are all set inside the main support rod to protect the cables from corrosion and can be used for a long time. In the event of an accident, when the searchlight in the mine fails to work, the independent power supply can still operate, thereby ensuring that construction personnel can quickly find the ascending channel to escape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mining safety protection device and solar panels of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mining safety protection device and the main support rod of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mining safety protection device and the bottom plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4The utility model discloses a mine mining safety protection device and ladder frame and three -dimensional structure schematic view.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a mine mining safety protection device and mounting plate three -dimensional structure schematic view.
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a mine mining safety protection device and battery three -dimensional structure schematic view.
[0022] Figure legend explanation: 1, bottom plate, 2, main support pole, 3, sleeve head one, 4, guardrail one, 5, sleeve head two, 6, guardrail two, 7, fixed seat, 8, ladder frame, 9, positioning plate, 10, pedal, 11, storage box, 12, mounting plate, 13, upper cover, 14, handle, 15, light source, 16, support frame, 17, solar panel, 18, battery. Specific implementation
[0023] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: mine mining safety protection device, including bottom plate 1 and main support pole 2, still including sleeve head one 3, guardrail one 4, sleeve head two 5, guardrail two 6, fixed seat 7, ladder frame 8, positioning plate 9 and pedal 10, two bottom plates 1 between being equipped with main support pole 2, the both ends of main support pole 2 are fixedly connected with fixed seat 7, one side of main support pole 2 is fixedly connected with sleeve head one 3, two sleeve head one 3 are connected with guardrail one 4, another side of main support pole 2 is fixedly connected with sleeve head two 5, two sleeve head two 5 are connected with guardrail two 6, two bottom plates 1 between being equipped with ladder frame 8, the both ends of ladder frame 8 are fixedly connected with positioning plate 9, two ladder frames 8 between being equipped with pedal 10, sleeve head one 3, guardrail one 4, sleeve head two 5, guardrail two 6, fixed seat 7, ladder frame 8, positioning plate 9 and pedal 10 are used to block the rising channel of rockfall and are jointly formed.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 5In this embodiment, threaded holes are provided on both sides of the rectangular opening of the bottom plate 1, and the positioning plate 9 is fixedly installed at the threaded holes of the rectangular opening of the bottom plate 1 by bolts. The rectangular opening of the bottom plate 1 is for workers to pass through, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate 1. The fixing seat 7 is fixedly installed at the threaded holes at the four corners of the bottom plate 1 by bolts. Rectangular holes are evenly distributed on the ladder frame 8, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the pedal 10 to adapt to the rectangular holes on the ladder frame 8. An opening is provided on the bottom plate 1, and threaded holes are provided at both ends of the opening of the bottom plate 1. A storage box 11 is provided at the opening of the base plate 1. Mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the storage box 11. The storage box 11 is fixedly mounted on the opening of the base plate 1 through the mounting plates 12. An upper cover 13 is provided at the upper end of the storage box 11. Notches are provided on both sides of the upper cover 13. The notches on the upper cover 13 match the mounting plates 12. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper cover 13. The matching notches of the upper cover 13 facilitate the placement of the upper cover 13 and ensure the stability of the placement of the upper cover 13. The handle 14 is used to lift the upper cover 13.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, a support frame 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the topmost base plate 1, a solar panel 17 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 16, and a battery 18 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support frame 16. A cable channel is provided in the main support rod 2, and holes for cables to pass through are provided on the fixing seat 7 and the base plate 1. A light source 15 is fixedly installed on the main support rod 2, and the battery 18 supplies power to the light source 15 through cables. The power supply cables are all arranged in the cable channel of the main support rod 2 to protect the cables from corrosion.
[0027] After the jacks have been fixed together, the jacks 1 are fastened to the top of the support rails 1 and 2, and the jacks 1 are fastened to the top of the support rails 1 and 2, and the jacks 1 are fastened to the top of the support rails 1 and 2. 4 is used to prevent large falling rocks from causing injuries to workers. The guardrail 2 6 serves as a height guardrail to prevent workers from falling from the ascending passage. If the ascending passage is set in a mine, the storage box 11 can be fixedly installed on another opening of the bottom plate 1 through the mounting plate 12. The storage box 11 is used to store some first aid equipment. In the event of an accident, workers trapped in the ascending passage can use the first aid equipment in the storage box 11 for self-rescue. The upper cover 13 is used to prevent dust and moisture in the cave from entering the storage box 11, thereby corroding and damaging the first aid equipment in the storage box 11. A solar panel 17 is installed at the upper end of the ascending passage through a support frame 16. The solar panel 17 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in a battery 18. The cable in the battery 18 is connected to the light source 15 on the main support rod 2 through the cable channel in the main support rod 2. When the main power is shut off in an accident, the light source 15, as an independent power supply powered by the battery 18, can still operate, ensuring that workers in the cave can quickly find the ascending passage and escape safely.
[0028] Through the above steps, the safety protection ascending channel adopts modular assembly, and the protection components and support components therein can be disassembled. After the construction is completed, these components can be disassembled for recycling. The safety protection ascending channel can be built at different heights as needed and is suitable for mining in various types of mining areas. The safety protection ascending channel is provided with an independent power supply powered by solar energy, and the power supply cables are all arranged in the main support rod 2, so as to protect the cables from corrosion and can be used for a long time. In the event of an accident, when the searchlight in the mine loses its function, the independent power supply can still operate, thereby ensuring that the construction personnel can quickly find the ascending channel to escape.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mine safety protection device, comprising a base plate (1) and a main support rod (2); characterized in that: The invention also includes a sleeve head 1 (3), a guardrail 1 (4), a sleeve head 2 (5), a guardrail 2 (6), a fixed seat (7), a ladder frame (8), a positioning plate (9) and a pedal (10). A main support rod (2) is provided between the two bottom plates (1), and both ends of the main support rod (2) are fixedly connected to the fixed seat (7). One side of the main support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the sleeve head 1 (3), and a guardrail 1 (4) is connected between the two sleeve heads 1 (3). The other side of the main support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the sleeve head 2 (5), and a guardrail 2 (6) is connected between the two sleeve heads 2 (5). A ladder frame (8) is provided between the two bottom plates (1), and both ends of the ladder frame (8) are fixedly connected to the positioning plate (9). A pedal (10) is provided between the two ladder frames (8). The sleeve head 1 (3), the guardrail 1 (4), the sleeve head 2 (5), the guardrail 2 (6), the fixed seat (7), the ladder frame (8), the positioning plate (9) and the pedal (10) together constitute an ascending channel for blocking falling rocks.
2. The mine safety protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular opening is provided on the bottom plate (1), and threaded holes are provided on both sides of the rectangular opening of the bottom plate (1). The positioning plate (9) is fixedly installed at the threaded holes of the rectangular opening of the bottom plate (1) by bolts, and the rectangular opening of the bottom plate (1) is for workers to pass through.
3. The mine safety protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with threaded holes at the four corners, and the fixing seat (7) is fixedly installed at the threaded holes at the four corners of the base plate (1) by bolts. The ladder frame (8) is provided with rectangular holes distributed at equal intervals, and the two ends of the pedal (10) are provided with protrusions adapted to the rectangular holes on the ladder frame (8).
4. The mine safety protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An opening is provided on the bottom plate (1), and threaded holes are provided at both ends of the opening of the bottom plate (1). A storage box (11) is provided at the opening of the bottom plate (1), and mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the storage box (11). The storage box (11) is fixedly installed at the opening of the bottom plate (1) through the mounting plates (12).
5. The mine safety protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the storage box (11) is provided with an upper cover (13), and notches are provided on both sides of the upper cover (13). The notches on the upper cover (13) are adapted to the mounting plate (12), and the upper end of the upper cover (13) is fixedly connected with a handle (14).
6. The mine safety protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the topmost base plate (1), a solar panel (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (16), and a storage battery (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support frame (16).
7. The mine safety protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cable channel is provided in the main support rod (2), and holes for the cable to pass through are provided on the fixing seat (7) and the bottom plate (1). A light source (15) is fixedly mounted on the main support rod (2), and a battery (18) supplies power to the light source (15) through the cable.