Biological specimen pressing device
Through the innovative design of the support frame and pressing plate assembly, the problem of inconvenient replacement of absorbent paper is solved, the specimen can be evenly pressed and easily replaced, and the flatness and pressing effect of the specimen are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422893284.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, as the pressing time goes by, the absorbent paper will gradually become saturated, causing the specimen to dry unevenly. When the absorbent paper needs to be replaced, multiple paper clamps need to be loosened, which is inconvenient to operate.
The design of support frame, pressure plate assembly, limit slot, rotating rod, sliding slot, spring and magnet is adopted. The magnetic attraction and sliding structure realizes the convenient installation and removal of absorbent paper, and the electric push rod is used to disperse the pressure to ensure that the specimen is evenly stressed.
It realizes the convenient replacement of absorbent paper and uniform pressing of specimens, and improves the flatness and pressing effect of specimens.
Smart Images

Figure CN223435382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological specimens, in particular to a biological specimen suppressor. Background Art
[0002] Botany is a branch of biology, a discipline that branched out from biology at the beginning of human civilization. It mainly studies the morphology, classification, physiology, ecology, distribution, occurrence, genetics, and evolution of plants. In the process of botanical work, it is necessary to produce plant specimens.
[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent CN220959232U, a continuous extrusion plant specimen dehydration machine is described, comprising a housing, two electric telescopic rods fixed to the inner top of the housing, an upper pressure plate fixed to the ends of the electric telescopic rods, a support column fixed to the bottom of the upper pressure plate, the ends of the support column hinged to two fork arms, a spring fixed between the two fork arms, a roller spanning the ends of each fork arm, a roller rotatably mounted on the roller, two bottom columns fixed to the inner bottom of the housing, a lower pressure plate fixed to the ends of the two bottom columns, a plurality of paper clamps provided at the edges of the lower pressure plate, and absorbent paper laid on the top surface of the lower pressure plate. The present invention utilizes rollers provided at the ends of the fork arms of the extrusion member at the bottom of the upper pressure plate to continuously roll and squeeze plants, and can also achieve more efficient drying through the action of absorbent paper and a hot air blower, which is superior to conventional drying.
[0004] In the above patent, the roller arranged at the end of the fork arm of the extrusion member at the bottom of the upper pressure plate can continuously roll and squeeze the plants, and can also make them dry more efficiently through the action of absorbent paper and hot air blower, which is better than using. However, as the pressing time goes by, the absorbent paper will gradually become saturated, causing the specimen to dry unevenly, and the absorbent paper needs to be replaced. When replacing, multiple paper clamps need to be loosened to remove it, which is more inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that as the pressing time goes by, the absorbent paper will gradually become saturated, causing the specimen to dry unevenly, and the absorbent paper needs to be replaced. When replacing, multiple paper clamps need to be loosened to remove it, which is relatively inconvenient. A biological specimen suppressor is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a biological specimen suppressor, comprising: a support frame and two pressing plate assemblies, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod;
[0007] The pressure plate assembly includes a pressure block, and a limiting groove is symmetrically provided on the top of the pressure block. The inner surfaces of the two limiting grooves are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the front surfaces of the two rotating rods are provided with a sliding groove. The inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves are fixedly connected to springs, and the front end surfaces of the two springs are fixedly connected to the sliding rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, and the front surface of the pressure block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting block.
[0008] Preferably, the two limit blocks are matched with the connecting rod, and the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods are matched with the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves respectively.
[0009] Preferably, absorbent paper is provided on the top of the pressing block, and a pulling block is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod movably penetrates the top of the support frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, and a magnet is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting plate near the rear side.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of limiting frames are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support frame, and the outer surfaces of the two pressing blocks match the positions of the plurality of limiting frames.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two pressing blocks are respectively arranged to slide with the inner surface of the mounting plate, and the two pressing blocks are arranged to be magnetically attracted to the magnet.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the disassembly and assembly of the pressing block is facilitated by the action of the mounting plate, the limiting frame and the magnet, and the installation and disassembly of the absorbent paper on the pressing block is more convenient and easy to use by the action of the rotating rod, the limiting block, the limiting groove, the connecting rod, the sliding rod, the sliding groove and the spring.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the electric push rod moves the mounting plate downward, the connecting frame can disperse the pressure around the mounting plate. The specimen is evenly stressed during the pressing process, thereby improving the overall flatness of the specimen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a biological specimen suppressor proposed in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of a biological specimen suppressor;
[0019] Figure 3 A part structure section view of the biological specimen presser is provided in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 A part structure section view of the biological specimen presser is provided in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 4 The enlarged view of A in the middle.
[0022] Legend: 1, support frame; 2, mounting plate; 3, connecting frame; 4, magnet; 5, electric push rod; 6, press plate assembly; 7, limiting frame; 601, rotating rod; 602, water absorption paper; 603, pressing block; 604, limiting block; 605, limiting groove; 606, connecting rod; 607, sliding rod; 608, sliding groove; 609, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be noted that the examples and features in the examples of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific examples disclosed in the following description.
[0025] Example 1, as Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a biological specimen suppressor, comprising: a support frame 1 and two pressing plate assemblies 6, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 5; the pressing plate assembly 6 includes a pressing block 603, the top of the pressing block 603 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 605, the inner surfaces of the two limiting grooves 605 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 601, the front surfaces of the two rotating rods 601 are provided with a sliding groove 608, the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves 608 are fixedly connected to a spring 609, the front end surfaces of the two springs 609 are fixedly connected to a sliding rod 607, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 607 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 606, the front surface of the pressing block 603 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting block 604, The two limit blocks 604 are matched with the connecting rod 606, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 607 are matched with the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves 608 respectively, the top of the pressing block 603 is provided with absorbent paper 602, the outer surface of the connecting rod 606 is fixedly connected with a pulling block at the center position, the bottom of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2, the inner bottom of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a magnet 4 near the rear side, and the inner bottom of the support frame 1 is evenly fixedly connected with multiple limit frames 7, the outer surfaces of the two pressing blocks 603 are matched with the positions of the multiple limit frames 7, the outer surfaces of the two pressing blocks 603 are respectively slidably set with the inner surface of the mounting plate 2, and the two pressing blocks 603 are both magnetically attracted to the magnet 4.
[0026] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that when the plant specimen needs to be pressed, one of the pressing blocks 603 is inserted into the mounting plate 2 and fixed by the magnet 4, and then the other pressing block 603 is placed along the limiting frame 7 on the support frame 1, and then the plant specimen is placed on the bottom pressing block 603, and then the mounting plate 2 is driven downward by the starting of the electric push rod 5, so that the two pressing blocks 603 contact and press the plant specimen into shape, and under the action of the two water absorption papers 602, the liquid generated during pressing can be absorbed, ensuring the molding effect, when the water absorption paper 602 needs to be replaced, the pressing block 603 can be pulled outwards through the pull slot on the pressing block 603, so that it is separated from the magnet 4, then the pressing block 603 is taken off from the mounting plate 2, then the connecting rod 606 is pulled outwards by the pull block, so that it is separated from the limiting block 604, then the rotating rod 601 is rotated, the rotating rod 601 is taken out of the limiting slot 605, the water absorption paper 602 is not limited, and then the water absorption paper 602 is taken off from the pressing block 603, then the two ends of the new water absorption paper 602 are inserted into the limiting slot 605, then the connecting rod 606 is pulled again, so that the sliding rod 607 slides along the sliding slot 608 and stretches the spring 609, reversely rotates the rotating rod 601, and moves to the limiting slot 605, releases the connecting rod 606, under the action of the spring 609, the sliding rod 607 is reset, the connecting rod 606 moves to the bottom of the two limiting blocks 604, and the rotating rod 601 is limited, so that the water absorption paper 602 is fixed on the pressing block 603 by the rotating rod 601, which is simple and convenient, and the specimen pressing effect is better.
[0027] As shown in Figures 1-5 The output end of the electric push rod 5 is movably penetrated into the top of the support frame 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 3.
[0028] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that when the electric push rod 5 moves the mounting plate 2 downward, the pressure can be dispersed around the mounting plate 2 under the action of the connecting frame 3, the specimen is uniformly stressed during pressing, and the flatness of the specimen is improved.
[0029] Working principle: When it is necessary to press the plant specimen, one of the pressing blocks 603 is inserted into the mounting plate 2 and fixed by adsorption through the magnet 4, and then the other pressing block 603 is placed along the limit frame 7 on the support frame 1. After the plant specimen is placed on the pressing block 603 at the bottom, the electric push rod 5 is started to drive the mounting plate 2 to move downward. At the same time, under the action of the connecting frame 3, the pressure is dispersed around the mounting plate 2. The specimen is subjected to uniform force during the pressing process, so that the two pressing blocks 603 are in stable contact and the plant specimen is pressed and formed. At the same time, under the action of the two absorbent papers 602, the liquid generated during the pressing can be absorbed to ensure the forming effect. When the absorbent paper 602 needs to be replaced, it can be pulled outward through the groove on the pressing block 603 to disengage it from the magnet 4, and then the pressing block 603 is removed from the mounting plate 2, and then through After the pull block drives the connecting rod 606 to pull outward and separate it from the limit block 604, it drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate and remove the rotating rod 601 from the limit groove 605. If the absorbent paper 602 is not limited, the absorbent paper 602 can be removed from the pressing block 603. Then, after the two ends of the new absorbent paper 602 are inserted into the limit groove 605, the connecting rod 606 is pulled again to make the sliding rod 607 slide along the sliding groove 608 and drive the spring 609 to stretch. After the rotating rod 601 is rotated in the opposite direction and moved to the limit groove 605, the connecting rod 606 is released. Under the action of the spring 609, the sliding rod 607 is driven to return to its original position, so that the connecting rod 606 moves to the bottom of the two limit blocks 604, limiting the rotating rod 601, thereby fixing the absorbent paper 602 on the pressing block 603 through the rotating rod 601, which is simple and convenient, and has a better specimen pressing effect.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A biological specimen suppressor, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1) and two pressure plate assemblies (6), wherein the top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (5); The pressure plate assembly (6) includes a pressure block (603), a limiting groove (605) is symmetrically provided on the top of the pressure block (603), the inner surfaces of the two limiting grooves (605) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (601), the front surfaces of the two rotating rods (601) are provided with a sliding groove (608), the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves (608) are fixedly connected to a spring (609), the front ends of the two springs (609) are fixedly connected to a sliding rod (607), a connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (607), and the front surface of the pressure block (603) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting block (604).
2. The biological specimen suppressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limit blocks (604) are matched with the connecting rod (606), and the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (607) are matched with the inner surfaces of the two sliding grooves (608).
3. The biological specimen suppressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water-absorbing paper (602) is provided on the top of the pressing block (603), and a pulling block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (606) at the center.
4. The biological specimen suppressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (5) movably penetrates the top of the support frame (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (3).
5. The biological specimen suppressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), and the inner bottom of the mounting plate (2) near the rear side is fixedly connected to a magnet (4).
6. The biological specimen suppressor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the support frame (1) is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of limit frames (7), and the outer surfaces of the two pressing blocks (603) match the positions of the plurality of limit frames (7).
7. The biological specimen suppressor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two pressing blocks (603) are respectively arranged to slide with the inner surface of the mounting plate (2), and the two pressing blocks (603) are arranged to be magnetically attracted to the magnet (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Continuous extrusion type plant specimen dehydration making machine
CN220959232U