Silencing device applied to large exhaust equipment

By designing a silencer device that includes a silencer part and an oil collection part, the problems of exhaust noise and oil mist pollution in large exhaust equipment are solved, efficient silencer and oil separation are achieved, and equipment operation noise and environmental pollution are reduced.

CN223436335UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14SICHUAN YUANXING RUBBER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422712463.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, there is a lack of effective noise reduction and oil mist treatment methods for the exhaust noise and oil mist pollution problems generated by pneumatic machinery during operation, especially in large exhaust equipment, and the existing mufflers are easily clogged.

Method used

A silencer device including a silencer part and an oil collecting part is designed. The silencer part consists of left and right wall panel seats, mesh plates and silencer cotton balls. Smooth exhaust and oil separation of a large exhaust area are achieved through multiple air inlet holes and oil collecting tanks. Silencer cotton balls and oil collecting tanks are provided inside the silencer to filter oil.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient silencing and oil separation of large exhaust equipment, and the exhaust is smooth without affecting the silencing effect. The internal silencing material can be reused, the cost is low, and the environment is protected from oil pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223436335U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a silencer applied to large exhaust equipment, which is mainly formed by combining a silencing part and an oil collecting part, the whole structure is formed by baffles on two sides and a middle double-layer porous barrel through three pull rods, and the silencer is simple in structure, convenient to disassemble and clean, good in sealing performance, convenient to discharge oil and high in reliability. Noise reduction filtering cotton balls and noise reduction cotton are arranged in the center and the middle of the double-layer porous barrel and can effectively eliminate exhaust noise, and when oil-containing gas passes through the middle noise reduction filtering cotton balls, exhaust impact is effectively dispersed and absorbed in time, so that oil drops and impurities in exhaust are adsorbed on the cotton balls and sink into an oil receiving groove at intervals of exhaust, and the oil-containing gas is exhausted. The filtered waste gas is discharged through the upper silencing cotton and the porous barrel, so that the oil content in the gas discharged by the pneumatic machine is reduced, the collected oil is discharged and collected through the oil discharge hole, and the oil discharge is convenient and thorough; the device is low in cost, good in silencing effect, convenient to filter oil and good in practical effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of large air volume and multi-exhaust point pneumatic equipment, in particular to a silencer applied to large exhaust equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the pneumatic machine works, the mechanical part of the pneumatic actuator needs to be lubricated. Due to sealing or other reasons, part of the lubricating oil may enter the circulating air passage of compressed air in different ways or channels. In addition, in order to ensure the normal work of the pneumatic element or prolong its service life, an oil atomizer is specially installed in the air supply system of the pneumatic machine. The lubricating oil is atomized and then expands, works and discharges with the compressed air. Therefore, when the pneumatic machine works, exhaust noise is generally generated, and part of the lubricating oil mist is removed with the exhaust, causing noise and oil mist pollution to the working environment. In order to reduce noise pollution, a silencer is generally installed at the exhaust port. However, there is no simple and effective method to solve the oil mist pollution. At present, the market only provides small capacity silencers, which have small exhaust capacity and small exhaust holes and are easy to block. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a silencer applied to large exhaust equipment.

[0004] The utility model discloses a silencer applied to large exhaust equipment through the following technical scheme to realize the above-mentioned purpose.

[0005] The utility model provides a silencer applied to large exhaust equipment, including silencing portion and oil collecting portion, silencing portion sets up in the periphery of oil collecting portion.

[0006] As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the silencing portion includes a left wall plate seat, a mesh plate, a right wall plate seat, sound-absorbing cotton balls, air inlet holes and a pull rod. The left wall plate seat and the right wall plate seat are arranged on both sides of the mesh plate and are fixed by the pull rod. Each of the left wall plate seat and the right wall plate seat has corresponding air inlet holes. The mesh plate is filled with sound-absorbing cotton balls. The mesh plate includes a mesh plate outer barrel, sound-absorbing cotton and a mesh plate inner barrel. The sound-absorbing cotton is installed in the cavity formed by the mesh plate outer barrel and the mesh plate inner barrel.

[0007] As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the oil collecting portion includes an oil collecting groove, a left oil drain hole and a right oil drain hole. The left oil drain hole and the right oil drain hole are arranged on the left and right sides of the oil collecting groove respectively.

[0008] As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the number of air inlet holes is eight. Each of the left wall plate seat and the right wall plate seat has four air inlet holes. The number of air inlet holes can be adjusted according to the number of exhaust points of the equipment.

[0009] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect lies in: simultaneously provide multiple 1 / 2 inch exhaust port; The muffler exhaust area is big, and exhaust is smooth, and the sound absorption effect is good, and the muffler has the oil collection structure in the inside and does not affect the exhaust, and the internal sound insulation material can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 It is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 It is the D-D section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] In the drawing: 1 - left wall board seat, 2 - mesh plate outer bucket, 3 - sound absorption cotton, 4 - mesh plate inner bucket, 5 - right wall board seat, 6 - sound absorption cotton ball, 7 - air inlet hole, 8 - oil receiving groove, 9 - right oil drain hole, 10 - left oil drain hole, 11 - pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment more clear, the following will be combined with the drawing in the utility model embodiment, and the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. The components of the utility model embodiment described and shown in the drawing here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawing is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0017] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or are directions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0018] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] As attached Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a silencer device for large exhaust equipment.

[0022] The overall shape is barrel-shaped, with fixed seats on both sides, which is convenient for overall fixation and installation on the one hand, and the double-layer barrel-shaped mesh plate is fixed by 3 pull rods on the other hand. There are four air inlet holes on each of the two layers of fixed seats, with a total of 8 air inlet holes. Sound insulation cotton is added in the middle of the double-layer mesh fixed plate to play a role in exhaust and silencing. The innermost mesh plate is filled with silencer cotton balls, which disperse and silence the discharged exhaust gas and filter the oil and impurities in the exhaust gas. A semi-lunar oil receiving tank is designed under the innermost mesh plate, and oil drain holes are provided on both sides of the oil receiving tank. When the exhaust gas is filtered by the silencer cotton balls, the oil sinks into the oil receiving tank, and the waste oil is regularly discharged through the oil drain; and the filtered exhaust gas is discharged to the outside of the silencer through the mesh plate silencer cotton, thereby filtering and silencing the exhaust gas.

[0023] The specific implementation plan is as follows: the exhaust gas discharged from the pneumatic components of the equipment is discharged into the silencer cotton ball 6 through a total of 8 air inlet holes 7 on the left wall panel seat 1 and the right wall panel seat 5. The oil and impurities in the exhaust gas are filtered by the silencer cotton ball 6, and the filtered exhaust gas is discharged out of the silencer device through the mesh plate inner barrel 4, the silencer cotton 3, and the mesh plate outer barrel 2 in turn; the waste oil filtered by the silencer cotton ball 6 flows down to the oil receiving tank 8, and the waste oil is regularly discharged through the right oil drain hole 9 and the left oil drain hole 10. The left wall panel seat 1 and the right wall panel seat 5 fix the mesh plate outer barrel 2 and the mesh plate inner barrel 4 through 3 pull rods 11.

[0024] Although the present invention is described herein with reference to the illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can design many other modifications and implementations, which will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A silencer device for large exhaust equipment, characterized by: It includes a silencer part and an oil collecting part, wherein the silencer part is arranged around the oil collecting part; The muffler portion comprises a left wall panel seat (1), a mesh plate, a right wall panel seat (5), muffler cotton balls (6), an air inlet (7), and a pull rod (11); the left wall panel seat and the right wall panel seat are arranged on both sides of the mesh plate and fixed by the pull rod, and the left wall panel seat (1) and the right wall panel seat (5) are each provided with a corresponding air inlet (7), and the mesh plate is filled with muffler cotton balls (6); The mesh plate comprises a mesh plate outer barrel (2), silencer cotton (3), and a mesh plate inner barrel (4), wherein the silencer cotton (3) is installed in a cavity formed by the mesh plate outer barrel (2) and the mesh plate inner barrel (4); The oil collecting portion comprises an oil receiving groove (8), a left oil drain hole (10), and a right oil drain hole (9), wherein the left oil drain hole (10) and the right oil drain hole (9) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the oil receiving groove (8).

2. A silencer device for large exhaust equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil receiving groove (8) is in a half-moon shape.

3. The muffler device for large exhaust equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the air inlet holes (7) is 8.

4. The muffler device for large exhaust equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the pull rods (11) is three.