Agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture and is characterized by comprising a box body, the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected with a box door, the left side of the box body is bolted with a heating assembly, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a heating disc, and the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the surface of the rotating shaft is in bolted connection with an overturning frame, the top of the overturning frame is provided with a scraping block, the inner wall of the box body is in bolted connection with an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism, the inner wall of the box body is in bolted connection with a humidity sensor, and the inner wall of the box body is in bolted connection with a temperature sensor. The problems that harmful germs are easy to remain and breed, pollute seeds to cause diseases and decay and seriously influence the germination rate and the survival rate, and the seeds cannot be in full contact with a proper environment due to the rough seed turning mode and are easy to damage or poor in turning effect, so that the germination accelerating effect is reduced are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, especially relates to agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device is a device specially used for promoting seed germination, and from the structural composition, it usually includes a container part for containing seeds, the size and shape of the container can be designed according to actual requirements, and the material is generally a material with good corrosion resistance and air permeability, so as to ensure that the seeds have a suitable environment, and some devices are provided with adjustable air vents for controlling the circulation of internal air.

[0003] When the device is used outdoors, rainwater enters from the bottom exhaust hole in rainy weather, resulting in excessive humidity.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN220191394U) discloses an agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device, relating to the field of agricultural technology, which comprises a device body, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the device body, an exhaust hole is formed in the inner wall of the device body, and a blocking assembly is arranged in the device body.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution, but the existing agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device lacks efficient disinfection means, harmful bacteria are easy to remain and breed, pollute the seeds and cause diseases and rot, which seriously affects the germination rate and survival rate, and the seed stirring method is rough, which easily causes seed damage or poor stirring effect, so that the seeds cannot fully contact the suitable environment and the germination effect is reduced.

[0006] Therefore, the agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device is proposed. Utility model content

[0007] The utility model aims at providing an agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device, which can solve the problems of the existing agricultural seed germination accelerating treatment device lacking efficient disinfection means, harmful bacteria being easy to remain and breed, polluting the seeds and causing diseases and rot, which seriously affects the germination rate and survival rate, and the seed stirring method being rough, which easily causes seed damage or poor stirring effect, so that the seeds cannot fully contact the suitable environment and the germination effect is reduced.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: agricultural seed germination treatment device, including the box, the inner wall rotation of box is connected with the box door, the left side of box is hinged with heating assembly, the inner wall of box is provided with heating disc, the inner wall rotation of box is connected with the pivot, the surface of pivot is hinged with the turnover frame, the top of turnover frame is provided with the scraper, the inner wall of box is hinged with ultraviolet disinfection mechanism, the inner wall of box is hinged with humidity transducer, the inner wall of box is hinged with temperature sensor,

[0009] The ultraviolet disinfection mechanism includes a connecting frame, a mounting rod and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the surface of the connecting frame is hinged with the inner wall of the box, the bottom of the connecting frame is hinged with the top of the mounting rod, and the front side of the mounting rod is hinged with the rear side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

[0010] Preferably, the turnover frame includes an anti-falling frame, a placing net and a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is hinged with the surface of the pivot, the surface of the fixing frame is hinged with the inner wall of the anti-falling frame, the surface of the placing net is hinged with the inner wall of the anti-falling frame, and the surface of the placing net is hinged with the surface of the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the scraper is hinged with a movable rod, and the top of the movable rod is hinged with a limiting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the movable rod is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the supporting block.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the scraper is hinged with a screw rod, and the surface of the screw rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting block.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a limiting block, and the bottom of the limiting block is in close contact with the top of the supporting block.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the box door is fixedly connected with an observation window, and the front side of the box door is hinged with a handle.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the box door is provided with an air inlet assembly, and the inner wall of the box is provided with an air outlet assembly.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0018] 1、The ultraviolet disinfection mechanism is arranged, the position of the connecting frame and the mounting rod is fixed during use, the overall structure is stable and reliable, then the position of the mounting rod and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixed, the specific wavelength ultraviolet light is released through the ultraviolet disinfection lamp subsequently, harmful pathogens are killed, a clean and sterile environment is created, diseases are reduced, and seed germination is ensured.

[0019] 2、The application is characterized in that the turnover frame and the scraping block are arranged, the temperature in the box is regulated by cooperating the heating assembly with the heating disc during use, the shaft drives the turnover frame to rotate slowly, the seed is turned over by cooperating the scraping block, the seed is uniformly heated and humidified, the temperature and humidity are monitored in real time by means of the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor, the regulation is provided with basis, the environmental parameters are ensured to be suitable, and the seed germination uniformity is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of the agricultural seed germination treatment device.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the box.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the heating disc.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the turnover frame.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the supporting block.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the ultraviolet disinfection mechanism.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the box door.

[0027] In the drawing, 1, the box; 2, the ultraviolet disinfection mechanism; 201, the connecting frame; 202, the mounting rod; 203, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 3, the turnover frame; 301, the anti-falling frame; 302, the placing net; 303, the fixed frame; 4, the box door; 5, the heating assembly; 6, the heating disc; 7, the shaft; 8, the scraping block; 9, the humidity sensor; 10, the temperature sensor; 11, the movable rod; 12, the limiting plate; 13, the supporting block; 14, the screw rod; 15, the limiting block; 16, the observation window; 17, the handle; 18, the air inlet assembly; 19, the air outlet assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present application provides technical solutions:

[0030] The application discloses an agricultural seed germination treatment device, which comprises a box body 1, a box door 4 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a heating assembly 5 bolted to the left side of the box body 1, a heating disc 6 arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a turnover frame 3 bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a scraping block 8 arranged on the top of the turnover frame 3, an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 2 bolted to the inner wall of the box body 1, a humidity sensor 9 bolted to the inner wall of the box body 1 and a temperature sensor 10 bolted to the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0031] The ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 2 comprises a connecting frame 201, a mounting rod 202 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 203, the surface of the connecting frame 201 is bolted to the inner wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the connecting frame 201 is bolted to the top of the mounting rod 202, and the front side of the mounting rod 202 is bolted to the rear side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 203.

[0032] In the embodiment, the ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 2 is arranged, the position of the connecting frame 201 and the mounting rod 202 is fixed during use, the overall structure is stable and reliable, the mounting rod 202 provides accurate positioning and firm support for the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 203, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 203 can be started after the seed germination treatment is completed, specific wavelength ultraviolet rays are released, the genetic material of pathogenic microorganisms is strongly destroyed, deep disinfection is realized, harmful pathogens such as bacteria, fungi and viruses remaining in the inner wall of the box body 1, the turnover frame 3 and other places are effectively killed, the occurrence of diseases is reduced, a clean and sterile environment is created for seed germination, the turnover frame 3 and the scraping block 8 are arranged, the temperature in the box is regulated and controlled by the heating assembly 5 and the heating disc 6 during use, the temperature requirement of different seeds for germination is met, the turnover frame 3 is slowly rotated by the rotating shaft 7, the seeds are gently turned over by the scraping block 8, the seeds are uniformly heated and humidified, local differences are avoided, the uniformity of germination is improved, the temperature and humidity of the box body 1 are accurately monitored by the humidity sensor 9 and the temperature sensor 10, accurate data basis is provided for regulation and control, and the environmental parameters are stable and suitable.

[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 the turnover frame 3 comprises an anti-falling frame 301, a placing net 302 and a fixing frame 303, the inner wall of the fixing frame 303 is bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, the surface of the fixing frame 303 is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-falling frame 301, the surface of the placing net 302 is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-falling frame 301, and the surface of the placing net 302 is bolted to the surface of the fixing frame 303.

[0034] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 the top of the scraping block 8 is bolted to an active rod 11, and the top of the active rod 11 is bolted to a limiting plate 12.

[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 the inner wall of the box body 1 is bolted to a supporting block 13, and the surface of the active rod 11 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the supporting block 13.

[0036] In the embodiment, the anti-falling frame 301 effectively prevents the seeds from falling accidentally during the turning process, ensures that the seeds are always in a suitable germination environment, the placing net 302 is beneficial to the uniform dispersion of the seeds, makes the heating and humidification effect better, and guarantees good ventilation conditions to promote seed respiration, the fixing frame 303 is closely connected with the rotating shaft 7, which guarantees the stable and reliable rotation of the turning frame 3, the scraper block 8 is stably and gently turned on the seeds during the rotation of the turning frame 3 through the cooperation of the movable rod 11 and the supporting block 13, which avoids scratching the seeds and ensures the uniform turning of the seeds, further improves the uniformity of the seeds in heating and humidification, and effectively improves the uniformity and quality of the seed germination.

[0037] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The top of the scraper block 8 is bolted with a screw rod 14, and the surface of the screw rod 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of the supporting block 13.

[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The surface of the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with a limiting block 15, and the bottom of the limiting block 15 is in close contact with the top of the supporting block 13.

[0039] In the embodiment, the screw rod 14 on the scraper block 8 cooperates with the supporting block 13 and the limiting block 15, the screw rod 14 is movable in the supporting block 13, which can flexibly adjust the height position of the scraper block 8 to adapt to different seed layer thicknesses and turning requirements, the limiting block 15 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 14 and is in close contact with the supporting block 13, which is convenient for limiting the use height of the scraper block 8, so that the scraper block 8 can work at an appropriate height.

[0040] Specifically, as shown in Figure 7 The inner wall of the box door 4 is fixedly connected with an observation window 16, and the front side of the box door 4 is bolted with a handle 17.

[0041] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 7 The inner wall of the box door 4 is provided with an air inlet assembly 18, and the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with an air outlet assembly 19.

[0042] In the embodiment, the observation window 16 of the box door 4 is convenient for the operator to observe the seed germination condition in the box in real time without opening the box door 4, the handle 17 is convenient for the opening and closing operation of the box door 4, which makes the opening and closing of the box door 4 convenient and labor-saving, the air inlet assembly 18 cooperates with the air outlet assembly 19, which effectively promotes the air circulation in and out of the box body 1, timely discharges the waste gas such as carbon dioxide generated by seed respiration, introduces fresh air, guarantees good air quality in the box, provides sufficient oxygen for seed respiration, and avoids problems such as seed oxygen deficiency or mold growth caused by poor ventilation.

[0043] Working principle: During the use of the box 1, an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism 2 is set, and the position of the connecting frame 201 and the mounting rod 202 is fixed during use to ensure that the overall structure is stable and reliable. The mounting rod 202 provides precise positioning and firm support for the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 203. The ultraviolet disinfection lamp 203 can be started after the seed germination operation is completed, releasing ultraviolet rays of a specific wavelength to strongly destroy the genetic material of pathogenic microorganisms, achieve deep disinfection, and effectively kill harmful pathogens such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc. remaining on the inner wall of the box 1, the turning frame 3, etc., reduce the occurrence of diseases, and create a clean and sterile environment for seed germination. By setting the turning frame 3 and the scraper 8, the temperature in the box 1 is controlled by the heating component 5 and the heating plate 6 during use to meet the temperature requirements of different seed germination temperatures. The rotating shaft 7 drives the turning frame 3 to rotate slowly, and cooperates with the scraper 8 to gently turn the seeds, so that the seeds are evenly heated and moistened, avoiding local differences and improving the uniformity of germination. The humidity sensor 9 and the temperature sensor 10 accurately monitor the temperature and humidity in the box in real time, providing accurate data basis for regulation, and ensuring that the environmental parameters are stable and appropriate.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural seed germination treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (4), the left side of the box (1) is bolted to a heating assembly (5), the inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a heating plate (6), the inner wall of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is bolted to a turning frame (3), the top of the turning frame (3) is provided with a scraper (8), the inner wall of the box (1) is bolted to an ultraviolet disinfection mechanism (2), the inner wall of the box (1) is bolted to a humidity sensor (9), and the inner wall of the box (1) is bolted to a temperature sensor (10); The ultraviolet disinfection mechanism (2) comprises a connecting frame (201), a mounting rod (202) and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (203); the surface of the connecting frame (201) is bolted to the inner wall of the box (1); the bottom of the connecting frame (201) is bolted to the top of the mounting rod (202); and the front side of the mounting rod (202) is bolted to the rear side of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (203).

2. The agricultural seed germination treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning frame (3) comprises an anti-drop frame (301), a placement net (302) and a fixing frame (303); the inner wall of the fixing frame (303) is bolted to the surface of the rotating shaft (7); the surface of the fixing frame (303) is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-drop frame (301); the surface of the placement net (302) is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-drop frame (301); and the surface of the placement net (302) is bolted to the surface of the fixing frame (303).

3. The agricultural seed germination processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the scraper block (8) is bolted to a movable rod (11), and the top of the movable rod (11) is bolted to a limiting plate (12).

4. The agricultural seed germination processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is bolted with a support block (13), and the surface of the movable rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block (13).

5. The agricultural seed germination processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the scraping block (8) is bolted with a screw rod (14), and the surface of the screw rod (14) is movably connected to the inner wall of the supporting block (13).

6. The agricultural seed germination processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to a limiting block (15), and the bottom of the limiting block (15) is in close contact with the top of the supporting block (13).

7. The agricultural seed germination processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box door (4), and a handle (17) is bolted to the front side of the box door (4).

8. The agricultural seed germination processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet assembly (18) is provided on the inner wall of the box door (4), and an air outlet assembly (19) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1).

Images