Circulating agricultural waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, and discloses a circular agricultural waste treatment device which comprises a treatment box body and an access door, and further comprises a feeding port, a roller, a feeding roller and a crushing mechanism, the access door is rotationally connected to the top of the treatment box body, and the crushing mechanism is arranged in the treatment box body; the interior of the treatment box body is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the interior of the feeding port is rotatably connected with a roller, the interior of the roller is provided with a feeding roller, straw is conveyed through cooperation of the feeding roller and the roller, the interior of the feeding port is slidably connected with a sliding block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the feeding port. Compared with guiding feeding of the feeding port, the feeding roller is matched with the roller in a rotating mode, waste is dragged and conveyed, the feeding roller can be pressed on the surface of the waste all the time through the spring, the waste can be automatically dragged and conveyed into the treatment box, extra manual participation is not needed, the labor cost is greatly saved, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste treatment device, especially relates to a circulating agricultural waste treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Straw is the general term of mature crop stem (ear) part, usually refers to the surplus part of wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (usually coarse grain) after harvesting seed, and these straws usually have high recycling value, and generally are crushed by a treatment device to facilitate subsequent storage and recycling.

[0003] According to the circulating agricultural waste treatment device (authorization announcement number: CN210143341U) disclosed by the patent network, the utility model discloses a circulating agricultural waste treatment device, including the machine case, the machine case one side outer wall top and one side outer wall bottom are respectively provided with the feeding port and the discharge port, and the machine case outer wall is along the feeding port and the discharge port and is fixed with the inclined arrangement feeding groove and the discharge groove through the bolt, the machine case top outer wall is respectively fixed with the first motor and the second motor, the output shaft of the first motor and the second motor is respectively sleeved with the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel, the both sides inner wall of the machine case is respectively connected with two knife rollers through the bearing, and the outer wall of the two knife rollers is fixed with the first blade distributed at equal intervals through the screw.The utility model can carry out twice crushing and cutting treatment to straw, fully guarantee the crushing effect, can quickly and effectively discharge the crushed material, effectively reduce the possibility of device jamming, the body shape is square, the volume size can be set in a certain range, the core component composition is simple, is suitable for peasant household to purchase and use, and the practicality is strong.

[0004] According to the above description, the applicant considers that the following problems exist:

[0005] During use, the device puts agricultural waste into the machine case through the feeding port, and the blade is used for crushing treatment, but the structure of the feeding port is single, when the straw or rhizome of waste is long, it needs to be manually inserted into the machine case through the feeding port, which is very inconvenient to use and affects the work efficiency, so the circulating agricultural waste treatment device needs to be improved to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the straw or rhizome of waste is long and needs to be manually inserted into the machine case through the feeding port.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for: the recycling agricultural waste treatment device, including processing box and the inspection door still including the feed inlet, the drum, the feeding roller and the crushing mechanism, the top rotation of processing box is connected with the inspection door, and the inside of processing box is provided with the crushing mechanism, and the inside fixed connection of processing box has the feed inlet, and the inside rotation of feed inlet is connected with the drum, and the inside of drum is provided with the feeding roller, and the feeding roller is transported to the straw through cooperation drum.

[0008] Preferably, the waste such as straw is placed in the inside of the feed inlet, the feeding roller is driven to rotate by the first motor, the waste is pulled by the tooth, and then the waste is transported in the inside of the feed inlet by cooperating with the drum, the feeding roller can be always pressed on the surface of the waste by the spring, then the two feeding rollers cooperate to deliver, so that the material is transported to the inside of the processing box, the second motor drives the crushing blade and the rotating hammer piece to rotate, the waste is broken and the volume is reduced, so that the subsequent storage and processing are facilitated.

[0009] Preferably, the inside of the feed inlet is slidably connected with a sliding block, a spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the feed inlet, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, the connecting rod is slidably connected in the inside of the feed inlet, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the inside of the sliding block, the feeding roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, the tooth is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding roller, the waste can be rolled in by the cooperation of the feeding roller and the drum, manual waste is not needed to be pushed in, and the work efficiency is accelerated.

[0010] Preferably, the feed inlet is provided with a sliding groove at the corresponding position of the sliding block, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the sliding block is limited by the sliding groove, so that the sliding block can only slide in the sliding groove and prevent the sliding block from being separated from the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the tooth is provided with eight, the feeding roller is provided with two, and the eight teeth are fixedly connected to the outside of the two feeding rollers respectively, the friction between the tooth and the waste can be increased, and the situation that the waste cannot be pulled due to small friction force can be prevented.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a guide hole, the guide hole is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box, the front surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing blade outside, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating hammer piece outside, and the inside of the processing box is fixedly connected with a guide plate.

[0013] As preferred, four crushing blades are arranged in sequence from front to back outside the second rotating shaft, which can fully contact with the waste and effectively improve the crushing effect.

[0014] As preferred, the processing box is provided with a through slot at the corresponding position of the guide port, the guide port passes through the through slot, and the guide port is provided with an inclined guide groove inside, which can guide the crushed waste to slide out, and the waste can be guided into the guide groove of the guide port through the guide plate.

[0015] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects: relative to the guide feeding of feed inlet, through the cooperation of feeding roller rotation and drum, the waste is pulled and transported, and through the spring, the feeding roller can always press on the surface of waste, that is, the waste can be automatically pulled and transported to the inside of processing box, without manual participation, greatly saves the labor cost, can effectively improve the work efficiency, avoids the problem that the waste is manually inserted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of feed inlet and the component structure connected thereof of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of feed inlet of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of crushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the local structure schematic diagram of crushing mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Mark explanation: 1, processing box;21, feed inlet;22, drum;23, sliding block;24, spring;25, connecting rod;26, first motor;27, first rotating shaft;28, feeding roller;29, tooth;31, guide port;32, second motor;33, second rotating shaft;34, crushing blade;35, rotating hammer piece;36, guide plate;4, access door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: circular agricultural waste treatment device, including processing box 1 and access door 4, further including feed inlet 21, roller 22, feeding roller 28 and breaking mechanism, access door 4 is rotatably connected to the top of processing box 1, breaking mechanism is arranged in the inside of processing box 1, feed inlet 21 is fixedly connected in the inside of processing box 1, roller 22 is rotatably connected in the inside of feed inlet 21, feeding roller 28 is arranged in the inside of roller 22, by feeding roller 28 cooperation roller 22 is transported to straw, and waste such as straw is placed in the inside of feed inlet 21, by first motor 26 drives feeding roller 28 rotation, by tooth 29 pulling waste, then cooperation roller 22, waste is transported in the inside of feed inlet 21, by spring 24 can make feeding roller 28 always press on the surface of waste, then two feeding roller 28 cooperation transmission, to transport material to the inside of processing box 1, second motor 32 drives comminuting blade 34 and rotary hammer piece 35 rotation, and waste is broken to reduce volume, to facilitate subsequent storage and processing.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In the embodiment, slidingly connected with the inside of feed inlet 21 is sliding block 23, spring 24 is fixedly connected between sliding block 23 and feed inlet 21, the top of sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 25, connecting rod 25 is slidingly connected in the inside of feed inlet 21, the outside of sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with first motor 26, the output of first motor 26 is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 27, first rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected in the inside of sliding block 23, feeding roller 28 is fixedly connected in the outside of first rotating shaft 27, the outside of feeding roller 28 is fixedly connected with tooth 29, by feeding roller 28 cooperation roller 22 can be wound into waste, without manually stuffing waste, accelerate work efficiency, and feed inlet 21 is provided with chute in the corresponding position of sliding block 23, and sliding block 23 slides in the inside of chute, by the limiting of chute to sliding block 23, sliding block 23 can only slide in the inside of chute, prevent disengaging from chute, tooth 29 is provided with eight, feeding roller 28 is provided with two, and eight teeth 29 are respectively fixedly connected in the outside of two feeding roller 28, by tooth 29 can increase the friction between waste, prevent the emergence of the condition that friction is small and cannot pull waste.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figures 4-5In the embodiment, the crushing mechanism includes a guide opening 31 fixedly connected inside the processing box body 1, a second motor 32 fixedly connected to the front of the processing box body 1, a second rotating shaft 33 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 32, the second rotating shaft 33 rotatably connected inside the processing box body 1, a crushing blade 34 fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 33, a rotating hammer 35 rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 33, a guide plate 36 fixedly connected inside the processing box body 1, and the fixed crushing blade 34 cooperates with the rotating rotating hammer 35 to crush the waste into small particles, the crushing effect is better, the crushing blade 34 is provided with four, and the four crushing blades 34 are arranged in front of the second rotating shaft 33 from front to back, the four crushing blades 34 can be in full contact with the waste, and the crushing effect can be effectively improved, the processing box body 1 is provided with a through slot at the corresponding position of the guide opening 31, the guide opening 31 passes through the through slot, and the guide opening 31 is provided with an inclined guide groove inside, the crushed waste can be guided to slide out through the inclined groove inside the guide opening 31, and the waste can be guided into the guide groove inside the guide opening 31 through the guide plate 36.

[0026] In the working process, the waste is put into the inside of the feeding port 21, the first motor 26 drives the first rotating shaft 27, the first rotating shaft 27 drives the feeding roller 28, the feeding roller 28 drives the toothed jaw 29, the waste is pulled through the toothed jaw 29, and the rotation of the drum 22 can reduce the friction between the waste and the drum 22, when the waste is large, the feeding roller 28 is lifted, the feeding roller 28 drives the sliding block 23, the sliding block 23 drives the connecting rod 25 while compressing the spring 24, the spring 24 can always press the feeding roller 28 on the surface of the waste, the waste is conveyed to the inside of the processing box body 1 through the transmission of the two feeding rollers 28, the second motor 32 drives the second rotating shaft 33, the second rotating shaft 33 drives the crushing blade 34 and the rotating hammer 35, the crushing blade 34 and the rotating hammer 35 cooperate with the guide plate 36 to crush the waste, the crushed waste is guided by the guide plate 36 and conveyed to the guide groove inside the guide opening 31, and then discharged to the outside of the processing box body 1 through the guide groove, so as to reuse the waste and achieve the effect of resource recycling.

[0027] Through the above steps, the feeding roller 28 rotates to cooperate with the drum 22 to pull and convey the waste, so as to solve the problem that when the waste is long, it needs to be manually inserted into the case through the feeding port 21.

Claims

1. A recycling agricultural waste treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1) and an access door (4), characterized in that: The processing box (1) further comprises a feed port (21), a roller (22), a feed roller (28) and a crushing mechanism. The top of the processing box (1) is rotatably connected to an inspection door (4). The processing box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism inside. The processing box (1) is fixedly connected to the feed port (21). The feed port (21) is rotatably connected to the roller (22). The roller (22) is provided with a feed roller (28) inside. The feed roller (28) cooperates with the roller (22) to transport the straw. The inside of the feed port (21) is slidably connected to a slider (23), a spring (24) is fixedly connected between the slider (23) and the feed port (21), a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (23), and the connecting rod (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the feed port (21), the outside of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a first motor (26), the output end of the first motor (26) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (27), the first rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slider (23), a feeding roller (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (27), and a biting tooth (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding roller (28).

2. The circulating agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port (21) is provided with a sliding groove at a corresponding position of the slider (23), and the slider (23) slides inside the sliding groove.

3. The recycling agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are eight biting teeth (29), two feeding rollers (28), and the eight biting teeth (29) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the two feeding rollers (28).

4. The recycling agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a guide opening (31), the guide opening (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (1), a second motor (32) is fixedly connected to the front of the processing box (1), an output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (33), the second rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (1), a crushing blade (34) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (33), a rotating hammer (35) is rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (33), and a guide plate (36) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (1).

5. The recycling agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four crushing blades (34) are provided, and the four crushing blades (34) are sequentially arranged outside the second rotating shaft (33) from front to back.

6. The recycling agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The processing box body (1) is provided with a through slot at a position corresponding to the guide opening (31), and the guide opening (31) passes through the through slot. An inclined guide slot is provided inside the guide opening (31).

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