Water drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sesame planting, and discloses a drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting, which comprises a buried box, a conical block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried box, seepage mechanisms are arranged in the left side and the right side of the buried box, and a closing mechanism is arranged in the top of the buried box. And the seepage mechanism comprises seepage assemblies and anti-reverse assemblies, the seepage assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the buried box, and the anti-reverse assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the seepage assemblies. According to the drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting, through the arranged seepage mechanism, a worker only needs to fill a buried box into a sesame field, redundant water in the sesame field can enter the buried box through a seepage sieve plate and a seepage pipe, and precipitation treatment of the redundant water in the sesame field is completed; sesame plant diseases caused by excessive moisture in soil in the sesame planting process are effectively prevented, and meanwhile the check valve is arranged in the seepage pipe to intercept moisture entering the buried box.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sesame planting technical field, concretely is a drainage anti -flood device for sesame planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sesame is annual herbaceous plant of sesame family, sesame genus, stem hollow or with white pith, leaf is oval, flower single or a few same in axillary, white, sesame capsule base blunt round, top has sharp, middle has ridge, sesame seed usually is flat elliptical, has four colors, flowering period is 5~9 months, fruiting period is 8~9 months.

[0003] Sesame is suitable for growing in warm and humid environment, drought tolerance but fear flood, requires higher to light, too high soil moisture content will lead to waterlogging, causes rotten root, stem and leaf wilting, seedling death and other problems, and too dry soil will affect emergence and seedling growth, cause seedling gap, limit root development and fertilizer and water absorption, and then affect yield and quality, in rainy season or when soil moisture content is too high, timely drainage, prevent waterlogging. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a drainage anti -flood device for sesame planting to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drainage anti -flood device for sesame planting, including ground -buried box, the ground -buried box bottom fixedly connected with taper block, the ground -buried box left and right sides are provided with the liquid seepage mechanism, and the ground -buried box top is provided with the closing mechanism.

[0006] The liquid seepage mechanism includes liquid seepage subassembly and anti -reversal subassembly, and the liquid seepage subassembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the ground -buried box.

[0007] The closing mechanism includes closing subassembly, positioning subassembly, knob subassembly and drainage subassembly, the closing subassembly is arranged in the ground -buried box top, the positioning subassembly is arranged in the front and rear sides of closing subassembly, the knob subassembly is arranged on the top of positioning subassembly, and the drainage subassembly is arranged in the bottom of the ground -buried box.

[0008] Preferably, the liquid seepage subassembly includes water seepage screen plate, the water seepage screen plate is fixedly connected in the left and right sides of the ground -buried box, the inner side of the water seepage screen plate is provided with the baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected in the left and right sides of the ground -buried box.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-reverse assembly comprises a liquid permeation pipe fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle, and a non-return valve fixedly connected in the liquid permeation pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the closing assembly comprises a convex edge fixedly connected to the inner top of the buried box, a closing cover clamped on the top of the convex edge, clamping blocks clamped on the front and back sides of the closing cover, and the clamping blocks fixedly connected to the top of the convex edge and the front and back sides of the buried box.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a sliding cylinder slidingly connected to the front and back sides of the closing cover, a compression spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder, and a clamping rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding cylinder and clamped in the clamping blocks and the buried box.

[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a moving sliding rod fixedly connected to the top of the sliding cylinder, the moving sliding rod slidingly connected to the top of the closing cover, and a pushing rod fixedly connected to the top of the moving sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, the drainage assembly comprises a water pump arranged on the bottom of the buried box, convex rods fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the water pump, a seat plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex rods and fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried box, a drainage pipe fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump, and the drainage pipe clamped on the front and back sides of the closing cover.

[0014] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the following positive effects:

[0015] 1. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting has the liquid permeation mechanism arranged, so that the staff only needs to bury the buried box into the sesame field, the excess water in the sesame field can enter the buried box through the water permeation sieve plate and the liquid permeation pipe, the excess water in the sesame field is treated, the sesame plant diseases caused by excessive water in the soil during the planting process are effectively prevented, the non-return valve arranged in the liquid permeation pipe intercepts the water entering the buried box, the water entering the buried box cannot flow back and leave the buried box, the drainage and waterlogging prevention effect is good, and the occurrence of the waterlogging during the sesame planting process is effectively prevented.

[0016] 2. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting has the closing mechanism arranged, the water pump is arranged on the bottom of the buried box to extract the water entering the buried box, the staff only needs to connect the drainage pipe to complete the drainage treatment of the water separated in the buried box, the staff only needs to move the pushing rods on the front and back sides to complete the disassembly and assembly of the closing cover, the closing cover which can be disassembled and assembled is convenient for the staff to clean the buried box and replace and maintain the water pump in the buried box, and the operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the partial structure section view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the partial structure section view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the partial structure explosion view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the partial structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is the partial structure schematic view of the drainage assembly.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, liquid permeation mechanism; 11, liquid permeation assembly; 1101, water permeation sieve plate; 1102, baffle; 12, anti-reverse assembly; 1201, liquid permeation pipe; 1202, check valve; 2, closing mechanism; 21, closing assembly; 2101, convex edge; 2102, closing cover; 2103, clamping block; 22, positioning assembly; 2201, sliding cylinder; 2202, compression spring; 2203, clamping rod; 23, actuating assembly; 2301, moving slide rod; 2302, actuating rod; 24, drainage assembly; 2401, water pump; 2402, convex rod; 2403, seat plate; 2404, liquid discharge pipe; 3, buried box; 31, tapered block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] In combination with Figures 1 to 5 A drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting, comprising a buried box 3, the bottom of the buried box 3 is fixedly connected with a tapered block 31, the left and right sides of the buried box 3 are provided with a liquid permeation mechanism 1, and the top of the buried box 3 is provided with a closing mechanism 2.

[0029] The liquid seepage mechanism 1 comprises a liquid seepage assembly 11 and an anti-reverse assembly 12, the liquid seepage assembly 11 is arranged on the left and right sides of the buried box 3, and the anti-reverse assembly 12 is arranged on the inner side of the liquid seepage assembly 11.

[0030] The liquid seepage assembly 11 comprises a water seepage screen plate 1101, the water seepage screen plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left and right sides of the buried box 3, a baffle 1102 is arranged on the inner side of the water seepage screen plate 1101, the baffle 1102 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left and right sides of the buried box 3 corresponding to the position of the water seepage screen plate 1101, and the anti-reverse assembly 12 comprises a liquid seepage pipe 1201, the liquid seepage pipe 1201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle 1102, and a non-return valve 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid seepage pipe 1201.

[0031] Further, the staff only needs to bury the buried box 3 into the sesame field, so that the excess water in the sesame field can enter the buried box 3 through the water seepage screen plate 1101 and the liquid seepage pipe 1201, the excess water in the sesame field is removed, the sesame plant diseases caused by excessive water in the soil during the planting process are effectively prevented, the non-return valve 1202 arranged in the liquid seepage pipe 1201 intercepts the water entering the buried box 3, so that the water entering the buried box 3 cannot flow out of the buried box 3 again, the drainage and flood control effect is good, and the occurrence of the sesame seedling diseases during the sesame planting process is effectively prevented.

[0032] Embodiment two

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , and on the basis of embodiment one, it is further obtained that the closing mechanism 2 comprises a closing assembly 21, a positioning assembly 22, a pushing assembly 23 and a drainage assembly 24, the closing assembly 21 is arranged on the top of the buried box 3, the positioning assembly 22 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the closing assembly 21, the pushing assembly 23 is arranged on the top of the positioning assembly 22, and the drainage assembly 24 is arranged on the inner bottom of the buried box 3.

[0034] The closing assembly 21 comprises a convex edge 2101 fixedly connected to the top of the buried box 3, a closing cover 2102 clamped on the top of the convex edge 2101, clamping blocks 2103 clamped on the bottom of the closing cover 2102 and fixedly connected to the top of the convex edge 2101 and the front and back sides of the buried box 3, the positioning assembly 22 comprises sliding cylinders 2201 slidingly connected to the front and back sides of the closing cover 2102, compression springs 2202 fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding cylinders 2201, clamping rods 2203 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sliding cylinders 2201 and clamped in the buried box 3, the moving assembly 23 comprises a moving sliding rod 2301 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding cylinder 2201 and slidingly connected to the top of the closing cover 2102, and a pushing rod 2302 fixedly connected to the top of the moving sliding rod 2301, and the drainage assembly 24 comprises a water pump 2401 arranged on the bottom of the buried box 3, protruding rods 2402 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the water pump 2401, a seat plate 2403 fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried box 3 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 2401, and a drainage pipe 2404 fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump 2401 and clamped on the front and back sides of the closing cover 2102.

[0035] Further, the water pump 2401 arranged on the bottom of the buried box 3 can extract the water in the buried box 3, the staff only needs to connect the drainage pipe 2404 to complete the drainage treatment of the water in the buried box 3, and the staff only needs to push the pushing rods 2302 on the front and back sides to complete the disassembly and assembly of the closing cover 2102, so that the closing cover 2102 can be disassembled and assembled, the staff can clean the buried box 3 and replace and maintain the water pump 2401 in the buried box 3, and the operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the staff first digs a pit corresponding to the buried box 3 between the sesame plants, then places the buried box 3 in the corresponding pit, backfills the soil, and makes the buried box 3 deeply buried in the land while keeping the drainage pipe 2404 leaking out of the ground, then connects a pipe to the top of the drainage pipe 2404, and makes the pipe drainage end away from the sesame land, at this time, the buried box 3 is located in the ground, the water in the soil gradually penetrates into the buried box 3 through the water permeable screen plate 1101 and the liquid permeable pipe 1201, at this time, the excess water in the soil is separated out, and the water pump 2401 is started when the water in the buried box 3 is too much, so that the water in the buried box 3 is drained through the drainage pipe 2404, at this time, the drainage and flood control treatment of the sesame land is completed.

[0037] The above-described specific embodiments further specifically describe the purposes, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application, and it should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting, comprising an underground box (3), characterized in that: A cone block (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried box (3), a liquid seepage mechanism (1) is provided on the left and right sides of the buried box (3), and a closing mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the buried box (3); The seepage mechanism (1) comprises a seepage component (11) and an anti-reverse component (12); the seepage component (11) is arranged on the left and right sides of the buried box (3); and the anti-reverse component (12) is arranged inside the seepage component (11); The closing mechanism (2) comprises a closing component (21), a positioning component (22), a toggle component (23) and a drainage component (24); the closing component (21) is arranged in the top of the buried box (3); the positioning component (22) is arranged in the front and rear sides of the closing component (21); the toggle component (23) is arranged in the top of the positioning component (22); and the drainage component (24) is arranged in the bottom of the buried box (3).

2. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seepage assembly (11) comprises a seepage screen plate (1101), and the seepage screen plate (1101) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the buried box (3).

3. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (1102) is provided inside the seepage screen plate (1101), and the baffle (1102) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the buried box (3) at positions corresponding to the seepage screen plate (1101).

4. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-return component (12) comprises a liquid seepage pipe (1201), the liquid seepage pipe (1201) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle (1102), and a check valve (1202) is fixedly connected inside the liquid seepage pipe (1201).

5. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing assembly (21) comprises a convex edge (2101), the convex edge (2101) is fixedly connected to the top of the buried box (3), a closing cover (2102) is clamped on the top of the convex edge (2101), and clamping blocks (2103) are clamped on the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the closing cover (2102).

6. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping block (2103) is fixedly connected to the top of the convex edge (2101), and the clamping block (2103) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the buried box (3).

7. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (22) comprises a slide (2201), the slide (2201) being slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the closing cover (2102), the inner side of the slide (2201) being fixedly connected to a compression spring (2202), the outer side of the slide (2201) being fixedly connected to a clamping rod (2203), the clamping rod (2203) being clamped to a clamping block (2103) and the buried box (3).

8. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle assembly (23) comprises a movable slide bar (2301), wherein the movable slide bar (2301) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide cylinder (2201), the movable slide bar (2301) is slidably connected to the top of the closing cover (2102), and the top of the movable slide bar (2301) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (2302).

9. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (24) comprises a water pump (2401), the water pump (2401) being arranged at the bottom of the buried box (3), the left and right sides of the bottom of the water pump (2401) being fixedly connected to protruding rods (2402), and the bottom of the protruding rods (2402) being fixedly connected to a seat plate (2403).

10. The drainage and waterlogging prevention device for sesame planting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The seat plate (2403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buried box (3); a drainage pipe (2404) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water pump (2401); and the drainage pipe (2404) is clamped to the front and rear sides of the closing cover (2102).

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