Edible mushroom inoculation device
By introducing a lifting arm and a motor-driven eccentric cam structure into the edible fungus inoculation device, the problem of clogging in the inoculation device was solved, and the uniform flow of spawn and the inoculation effect were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422837707.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungus inoculation devices are prone to clogging during inoculation, which affects the inoculation effect.
An inoculation device was designed, comprising an inoculation platform, a lifting arm, an inoculation tube, a storage half-cylinder, a rotating shaft, and a motor. The lifting arm drives the inoculation tube and the storage half-cylinder to be inserted into the culture bag. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the eccentric cam pushes the slider to separate the storage half-cylinder, so as to achieve uniform outflow of the inoculum and prevent blockage.
It effectively prevents clogging of the inoculation tube, ensuring uniform distribution of the bacterial strain and effective inoculation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223437553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus inoculation, in particular to an edible fungus inoculation device. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi, commonly known as mushrooms, are large, edible fungi with large fruiting bodies. Nearly 950 species of edible fungi are known in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycota. Common edible fungi include shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms, and boletus.
[0003] When inoculating edible fungi, the fungus species must first be placed in an inoculation stick, and then the inoculation stick is inserted into the culture bag. The inoculation stick is usually a hollow tube with one end open. When the inoculation stick is inserted, the culture material in the culture bag can easily enter the inoculation stick, causing blockage and greatly affecting the inoculation effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing inoculation device is easily clogged during inoculation, which affects the inoculation effect.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an edible fungus inoculation device, comprising an inoculation table, wherein one side of the inoculation table is fixedly connected with a lifting arm, the upper end of the lifting arm is fixedly connected with an inoculation tube, one side of the inoculation tube is fixedly connected with a feeding tube, the lower end of the inoculation tube is provided with storage half-cylinders arranged correspondingly on both sides, the inner diameter of the storage half-cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the inoculation tube, the inner walls of the storage half-cylinders on both sides are fixedly connected with limiting slide bars, both sides of the inoculation tube are provided with limiting slide holes that cooperate with the limiting slide bars, the limiting slide bars extend to one end of the inoculation tube and are fixedly connected with a slider, the axis of the inoculation tube is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is located between the sliders on both sides and a turntable is fixedly sleeved, both sides of the turntable are fixedly connected with eccentric cams that cooperate with the slider, and the upper end of the inoculation tube is fixedly connected with a motor that drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0008] As an improvement, the lower ends of the storage half cylinders are fixedly connected with perforated cone thorns.
[0009] As an improvement, a plurality of scrapers are provided in the storage half-cylinders on both sides and are arranged around the rotating shaft. A slot is provided on each scraper near one end of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft arm is fixedly connected with an insertion rod that cooperates with the slot, and a first spring that cooperates with the insertion rod is fixedly connected in the slot.
[0010] As improvement, reset spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the inner wall of the storage half cylinder.
[0011] As improvement, through holes are arranged on the eccentric cam and the rotating disc.
[0012] As improvement, the lifting arm comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly connected to the inoculation table, a fixed arm fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting cylinder, and the inoculation tube fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arm.
[0013] (Three) beneficial effects
[0014] The utility model discloses compared with prior art has the advantages of: the bacteria package that needs inoculation is placed on inoculation table, and the bacteria storage is formed in the storage cavity of two storage half cylinders, and the lifting arm is started to drive inoculation tube and two storage half cylinders to insert into cultivation bacteria package, and the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to drive the rotating disc to rotate, and the rotating disc drives the eccentric cam of two sides to extrude the slider of two sides and mutually far away, and the bacteria of two sides of storage half cylinder are separated, and the bacteria in the inside flow, realize inoculation, can effectively prevent the inoculation tube from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the explosion map of the utility model edible fungus inoculation device.
[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model edible fungus inoculation device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is the utility model edible fungus inoculation device sectional view.
[0018] Figure 4 It is the utility model edible fungus inoculation device A place enlarged view.
[0019] Figure 5 It is the utility model edible fungus inoculation device rotating shaft and the connection structure schematic diagram.
[0020] Figure 6 It is the utility model edible fungus inoculation device storage half cylinder structure schematic diagram.
[0021] As shown in the drawing: 1, inoculation table, 2, lifting cylinder, 3, fixed arm, 4, inoculation tube, 5, feed pipe, 6, storage half cylinder, 7, open hole cone thorn, 8, rotating shaft, 9, motor, 10, rotating disc, 11, eccentric cam, 12, slider, 13, reset spring, 14, limit sliding hole, 15, scraper, 16, plug rod, 17, first spring, 18, insertion slot, 19, through hole, 20, limit sliding rod. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an edible fungus inoculation device includes an inoculation table 1, and the inoculation table 1 has a lifting arm fixedly connected to one side thereof. The lifting arm includes a lifting cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the inoculation table 1, and the upper end of the lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed arm 3, and the inoculation tube 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arm 3. The upper end of the lifting arm is fixedly connected to the inoculation tube 4, and one side of the inoculation tube 4 is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 5.
[0024] The lower end of the inoculation tube 4 is provided with a storage half-cylinder 6 arranged correspondingly on both sides, and the lower ends of the storage half-cylinder 6 are fixedly connected with an open cone thorn, the inner diameter of the storage half-cylinder 6 is the same as the outer diameter of the inoculation tube 4, and the inner walls of the storage half-cylinder 6 on both sides are fixedly connected with a limiting slide bar 20, and both sides of the inoculation tube 4 are provided with a limiting slide hole 14 that cooperates with the limiting slide bar 20, and the limiting slide bar 20 extends to the inoculation tube 4 and is fixedly connected to one end with a slider 12, and a return spring 13 is fixedly connected between the slider 12 and the inner wall of the storage half-cylinder 6, the inoculation tube 4 is axially rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is located between the sliders 12 on both sides and a turntable 10 is fixedly sleeved, and the eccentric cams 11 that cooperate with the slider 12 are fixedly connected on both sides of the turntable 10, and through holes 19 are provided on the turntable 10 and the eccentric cam 11. The upper end of the inoculation tube 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 9 that drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate.
[0025] A plurality of scrapers 15 are provided in the storage half-cylinders 6 on both sides and are arranged around the rotating shaft 8. A slot 18 is provided at one end of the scraper 15 close to the rotating shaft 8. The arm of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 16 that cooperates with the slot 18. A first spring 17 that cooperates with the insertion rod 16 is fixedly connected to the slot 18.
[0026] In specific use, the bacteria can be input into the inoculation tube 4 through the feeding mechanism through the feeding pipe 5, and enter the two side storage half cylinders 6, which are in close contact with the outer wall of the inoculation tube 4 to form a sealed storage space in the initial state. When the two side storage half cylinders 6 are inserted into the culture bacteria bag through the opening cone, the motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating disc 10 to rotate, the rotating disc 10 drives the two side eccentric cams 11 to rotate, the two side eccentric cams 11 contact the two side sliders 12, the two side sliders 12 are pushed away from each other, the two side limiting slide rods 20 are pushed out of the limiting slide hole 14, the compression spring 13 is compressed, and the two side limiting slide rods 20 push the two side storage half cylinders 6 away from each other to make the bacteria inside spatter out. The rotating shaft 8 drives the scraper 15 to rotate through the outer wall of the inserting rod 16 in the rotating process, and the scraper 15 is in close contact with the inner wall of the storage half cylinder 6 under the elastic force of the first spring 17, so that the bacteria on the inner wall of the discharge half cylinder are scraped off.
[0027] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0030] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are designed without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An edible fungus inoculation device, comprising an inoculation table (1), wherein one side of the inoculation table (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting arm, an upper end of the lifting arm is fixedly connected to an inoculation tube (4), and one side of the inoculation tube (4) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (5), characterized in that: The lower end of the inoculation tube (4) is provided with storage half-cylinders (6) arranged correspondingly on both sides. The inner diameter of the storage half-cylinder (6) is the same as the outer diameter of the inoculation tube (4). The inner walls of the storage half-cylinders (6) on both sides are fixedly connected to the limiting slide rod (20). The inoculation tube (4) is provided with limiting slide holes (14) that cooperate with the limiting slide rod (20). The limiting slide rod (20) extends to one end of the inoculation tube (4) and is fixedly connected to the slider (12). The inoculation tube (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (8). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is located between the sliders (12) on both sides and is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (10). The turntable (10) is fixedly connected to both sides with an eccentric cam (11) that cooperates with the slider (12). The upper end of the inoculation tube (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (9) that drives the rotating shaft (8) to rotate.
2. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the storage half cylinders (6) are fixedly connected with perforated cone thorns (7).
3. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scrapers (15) arranged around the rotating shaft (8) are provided in the storage half cylinders (6) on both sides. The scrapers (15) are provided with slots (18) at one end close to the rotating shaft (8). The rotating shaft (8) arm is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (16) that cooperates with the insertion rod (18). The slots (18) are fixedly connected with a first spring (17) that cooperates with the insertion rod (16).
4. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (13) is fixedly connected between the slider (12) and the inner wall of the material storage half cylinder (6).
5. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (10) and the eccentric cam (11) are both provided with through holes (19).
6. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting arm comprises a lifting cylinder (2) fixedly connected to the inoculation table (1), the upper end of the lifting cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed arm (3), and the inoculation tube (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arm (3).