Layered cultivation planting frame for morchella esculenta

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and planting frames, in particular to a morchella shelf cultivation and planting frame which comprises a placing frame, the side face of the placing frame is connected with a plurality of placing plates from top to bottom, a plurality of air holes are formed in the tops of the placing plates, and rotating grooves are formed in the tops of the placing plates on the outer sides of the air holes. The inner wall of the rotating groove is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped water sprinkling plate, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the water sprinkling plate, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the side face of the water sprinkling plate, the water inlet hole is connected with one end of a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is rotationally connected with an upper water inlet pipe, and the top end of the upper water inlet pipe is connected with the bottom of a transverse water pipe. According to the device, the side faces of long cylindrical bagged nutrients are evenly sprayed, air can be fed through the air holes in the using process, and the situation that the bottom faces of the bagged nutrients make contact with the containing face and cannot make contact with the air, consequently, morchella hypha development is uneven, and morchella cultivation is affected is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation frame, especially to a morchella layer frame cultivation frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Morchella is morchella family, morchella genus fungus, cap near spherical, oval to elliptical, high up to 10cm, top blunt round, surface has like morchella's pit, pit is not definite eggshell color to light yellowish brown, rib color is lighter, handle near cylindrical, near white, hollow, cylinder, spore long oval, colorless, lateral filament top end is enlarged, light in weight, crisp, morchella is food and medicine dual-purpose fungus, its fragrance is unique, and nutrition is rich, and rich in various amino acids and organic germanium needed by human body, and has been used as senior supplement of human nutrition in countries such as Europe and America.

[0003] Planting morchella needs to use neutral or slightly alkaline soil, and the soil pH value is kept between 6.5-7.5, and the breeding temperature is kept at about 20 degrees, and the humidity is maintained at 70%, which is beneficial to the growth of the strain, and morchella does not like light, and it is best to create a weak light environment during cultivation, when planting, the bagged feed that has completed high-temperature sterilization is aired to normal temperature in a cool place, morchella mycelium is inoculated to both ends of the bagged feed, then the inoculated culture medium is placed in an environment of 25 degrees, and water mist is sprayed regularly, after the mycelium is full of the bag, it is placed in a greenhouse, and the humidity and temperature are kept unchanged.

[0004] During the growth of morchella mycelium, water mist needs to be sprayed regularly, and artificial spraying increases labor cost, and artificial control of water mist spraying makes the humidity of the morchella cultivation environment difficult to control, and the existing water mist spraying device is mainly a tubular structure with multiple spray heads, and the bagged feed is mainly a long cylindrical shape, which cannot be evenly sprayed with water mist, and the bottom surface of the bagged feed is in contact with the placement surface, so that the bottom surface cannot be in contact with air, thereby easily leading to uneven development of morchella mycelium, and affecting the cultivation of morchella.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a morchella layer frame cultivation frame to solve the above technical problems. Utility model content

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a morchella layer frame cultivation frame.

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of morel shelf cultivation planting frame, comprising: placing frame, the side of placing frame is connected multiple placing plate from top to bottom, the top of placing plate is equipped with multiple air holes, the top of placing plate outside air hole is equipped with rotating groove, the inner wall of rotating groove is rotatably connected arc-shaped sprinkling plate, the top of sprinkling plate is equipped with water inlet, the side of sprinkling plate is equipped with multiple water outlets, water inlet is connected the one end of Z-shaped water pipe by solenoid valve, the inner wall of the other end of water pipe is rotatably connected the bottom end of upper water pipe, the bottom of the top of upper water pipe is connected horizontal water pipe, the side of horizontal water pipe is connected with water tank by external tube, water tank is installed on the top of placing frame, the both ends of horizontal water pipe are connected with the both inner walls of placing frame, the top of sprinkling plate is connected with rotating plate, the side of sprinkling plate is connected with rotating ring, the outer surface of rotating ring is equipped with multiple transmission teeth, transmission teeth are engagedly connected driving gear, the bottom of driving gear is connected the driving end of small motor, the bottom of small motor is connected the top of placing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the air hole is provided below the water outlet plate, the water outlet plate is inclined, and the two sides of the water outlet plate are connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the water outlet plate is provided with a protective plate, and the protective plate is in the shape of U.

[0010] Preferably, the upper part of the vertical end of the water pipe is provided with a leakage-proof ring, and the leakage-proof ring is made of rubber material.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating ring is connected with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is arranged on the top of the placing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the air hole is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the size of the bottom end of the air hole is larger than that of the top end of the air hole.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the morel shelf cultivation planting frame has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a sprinkling plate of arc shape is arranged, realizes the even spraying of the side of bagged culture medium of long cylinder, and the top of sprinkling plate is connected water pipe, and the bottom end of upper water pipe is rotatably connected water pipe, can guarantee that water pipe does not appear fracture because of rotation when heat dissipation plate rotates, influences subsequent use, and by setting up air hole, can send air into when using through air hole, prevents the bottom surface of bagged culture medium from contacting with placing surface, makes the air contact impossible, thereby easily leading to uneven development of morel mycelium, influence the cultivation of morel.

[0015] 2、 The utility model discloses through the water outlet plate of setting up obliquely, can through the water outlet plate of setting up obliquely, and the sewage that flows in the air hole is flowed out through the water outlet plate, prevents the damage of small -size motor, influences the use of subsequent.

[0016] 3、 The utility model discloses through setting up the leakage -proof ring of rubber material, can through the leakage -proof ring, prevents the water flow of upper inlet pipe when flowing into the inlet pipe, appears the leakage, influences the use of subsequent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a preferred embodiment structure diagram of a kind of morel shelf cultivation planting frame provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a morel shelf cultivation planting frame rear view structure diagram shown in figure; Figure 1

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of placing plate shown in figure; Figure 1

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of air hole shown in figure; Figure 1

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of first connecting plate and second connecting plate shown in figure; Figure 1

[0022] Reference numeral in drawing: 1, placing frame;2, placing plate;3, rotating ring;4, transmission tooth;5, limit ring;6, driving gear;7, small -size motor;8, water tank;9, water outlet plate;10, protection plate;11, sprinkling plate;12, inlet pipe;13, upper inlet pipe;14, transverse water pipe;15, external connection pipe;16, water outlet hole;17, rotating groove;18, electromagnetic valve;19, air hole;20, limit groove;21, first connecting plate;22, second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clearly, the following is combined with the embodiment, and the utility model is further detailedly explained. It should be understood that the specific embodiment described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail in the following combined with specific embodiment.

[0025] The specific implementation of a new type of morel shelf cultivation planting frame is described in detail in the following combined with specific embodiment. ​​​​

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a kind of morel layer frame cultivation planting frame, comprising: placing frame 1, the side of the placing frame 1 is connected multiple placing plate 2 from top to bottom, the top of the placing plate 2 is equipped with multiple air holes 19, the top of the placing plate 2 outside air hole 19 is equipped with rotating groove 17, the inner wall of rotating groove 17 is rotatably connected arc-shaped sprinkler plate 11, the top of sprinkler plate 11 is equipped with water inlet, the side of sprinkler plate 11 is equipped with multiple water outlet 16, water inlet is connected one end of Z-shaped water pipe 12 by electromagnetic valve 18, the inner wall of the other end of water pipe 12 is rotatably connected the bottom end of upper water pipe 13, the top end of upper water pipe 13 is connected the bottom of horizontal water pipe 14, the side of horizontal water pipe 14 is connected with water tank 8 by external connection pipe 15, water tank 8 is installed on the top of placing frame 1, the both ends of horizontal water pipe 14 are connected with the two inner walls of placing frame 1, the side of sprinkler plate 11 is connected with rotating ring 3, the outer surface of rotating ring 3 is equipped with multiple transmission teeth 4, transmission teeth 4 is engagedly connected driving gear 6, the bottom of driving gear 6 is connected the drive end of small motor 7, the bottom of small motor 7 is connected the top of placing plate 2.

[0027] It should be noted that: by setting arc-shaped sprinkler plate 11, and by small motor 7 driving driving gear 6, the rotation of driving gear 6 can drive transmission teeth 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of rotating ring 3, the rotation of rotating ring 3 drives sprinkler plate 11 to rotate, thereby realizing uniform spraying of the side of the long cylindrical bagged nutrient, and by connecting water inlet pipe 12 to the top of sprinkler plate 11, and rotatably connecting the bottom end of upper water pipe 13 to water inlet pipe 12, the rotation of sprinkler plate 11 can ensure that water inlet pipe 12 will not be broken due to rotation, affecting subsequent use, and by providing air holes 19, air can be sent in through air holes 19 during use, preventing the bottom surface of the bagged nutrient from contacting the placement surface, so that the mushroom mycelium cannot contact the air, thereby easily leading to uneven development of the mushroom mycelium, affecting the cultivation of the morel.

[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 5 , the lower side of the air hole 19 is equipped with a water outlet plate 9, the water outlet plate 9 is inclinedly arranged, the two side surfaces of the water outlet plate 9 are respectively connected with a first connecting plate 21 and a second connecting plate 22, and the top portions of the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 22 are respectively connected with the two ends of the bottom of the placing plate 2.

[0029] It should be noted that: by incliningly arranging the water outlet plate 9, the sewage flowing out of the air hole 19 can flow out through the water outlet plate 9, preventing damage to the small motor 7 and affecting subsequent use.

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the top of the water outlet plate 9 is provided with a protective plate 10, and the protective plate 10 is in the shape of U.

[0031] It should be noted that: by setting the U-shaped protective plate 10, the edge of the water outlet plate 9 can be protected by the protective plate 10, so as to prevent the sewage flowing out of the air hole 19 from flowing out of the edge of the water outlet plate 9, causing damage to the small motor 7 and affecting the subsequent use.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper part of the vertical end of the water inlet pipe 12 is provided with a leak-proof ring, and the material of the leak-proof ring is rubber material.

[0033] It should be noted that: by setting the leak-proof ring of rubber material, when the water flow of the upper water inlet pipe 13 flows into the water inlet pipe 12, the leak-proof ring can prevent water leakage and affect the subsequent use.

[0034] In the embodiment of the utility model, reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the rotating ring 3 is connected with a limiting ring 5, the limiting ring 5 is rotatably connected with a limiting groove 20, and the limiting groove 20 is arranged on the top of the placing plate 2.

[0035] It should be noted that: by setting the limiting ring 5, the limiting groove 20 can limit and guide the limiting ring 5, so as to improve the stability of the rotating ring 3 when rotating.

[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, reference Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the air hole 19 is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, and the size of the bottom end of the air hole 19 is larger than that of the top end of the air hole 19.

[0037] It should be noted that: by setting the air hole 19 with the size of the bottom larger than that of the top, the contact area between the bottom of the air hole 19 and the outside can be increased, so as to better send air to the bottom end of the placing plate 2.

[0038] The working principle of the Morel shelf cultivation planting frame is as follows:

[0039] In use, the edge of the bagged nutrient material in the shape of a long cylinder is placed on the placing plate on one side of the air hole 19, and the other part of the bagged nutrient material is located above the air hole 19.

[0040] By setting the arc-shaped sprinkling plate 11, and by the small motor 7 driving, the sprinkling plate 11 can be rotated by the small motor 7, and the long cylindrical bagged nutrient is uniformly sprayed on the side, and the top of the sprinkling plate 11 is connected with the water inlet pipe 12, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 12 is rotatably connected with the water inlet pipe 13, so that the water inlet pipe 12 can not be broken due to rotation when the heat dissipation plate rotates, and the subsequent use is affected, and by setting the air hole 19, air can be sent into the air hole and contact the bottom surface of the bagged nutrient during use, so that the bottom surface of the bagged nutrient cannot contact the air, thereby easily causing the morel mycelium to grow unevenly, and affecting the cultivation of the morel.

[0041] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the utility model specification and the attached drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A morel layer cultivation and planting rack, characterized in that: include: A placement frame (1), the side of the placement frame (1) is connected to a plurality of placement plates (2) from top to bottom, the top of the placement plate (2) is provided with a plurality of air holes (19), the top of the placement plate (2) outside the air holes (19) is provided with a rotation groove (17), the inner wall of the rotation groove (17) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped sprinkler plate (11), the top of the sprinkler plate (11) is provided with a water inlet hole, the side of the sprinkler plate (11) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (16), the water inlet hole is connected to one end of a Z-shaped water inlet pipe (12) through a solenoid valve (18), and the inner wall of the other end of the water inlet pipe (12) is rotatably connected to the upper water inlet pipe (13), the top of the upper water inlet pipe (13) is connected to the bottom of the transverse water pipe (14), the side of the transverse water pipe (14) is connected to the water tank (8) through the external pipe (15), the two ends of the transverse water pipe (14) are connected to the two inner walls of the placement frame (1), the side of the water sprinkling plate (11) is connected to the rotating ring (3), the outer surface of the rotating ring (3) is equipped with a plurality of transmission teeth (4), the transmission teeth (4) are meshed and connected to the driving gear (6), the bottom of the driving gear (6) is connected to the driving end of the small motor (7), and the bottom of the small motor (7) is connected to the top of the placement plate (2).

2. The morel layer cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (8) is installed on the top of the placement frame (1).

3. The morel layer cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet plate (9) is provided below the air vent (19), and the water outlet plate (9) is arranged at an angle. The two side surfaces of the water outlet plate (9) are respectively connected to a first connecting plate (21) and a second connecting plate (22), and the tops of the first connecting plate (21) and the second connecting plate (22) are respectively connected to the two ends of the bottom of the placement plate (2).

4. The morel layer cultivation and planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective plate (10) is provided on the top of the water outlet plate (9), and the shape of the protective plate (10) is U-shaped.

5. The morel layer cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leak-proof ring is installed on the upper part of the vertical end of the water inlet pipe (12), and the material of the leak-proof ring is rubber.

6. The morel layer cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating ring (3) is connected to a limiting ring (5), and the limiting ring (5) is rotatably connected to a limiting groove (20), and the limiting groove (20) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (2).

7. The morel layer cultivation and planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the air vent (19) is a truncated cone, and the size of the bottom end of the air vent (19) is larger than the size of the top end of the air vent (19).

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